• 한국조경학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.39-52
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• 2000

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the difference in facilities of natural recreation forests developed by public and private body to answer the research that what is the difference in development of natural recreation forest between public and private developer\ulcorner After reviewing the literatures, developer's decision-making and motivation of investment, and the planning process of natural recreation forest, we had constructed th conceptual framework and have found the hypothesis of this research. Using data on development status of natural recreation forests and questionnaire surveying of 625 visitors from 9 among 72 natural recreation forests in Korea, We analyzed the data through the comparison of quantity of facilities per 1000 visitors and logistic regression method for quality of facilities. We have found that 1) the six facilities have been turned out to be statistically significant in determining the difference of public and private recreation forests. i.e., infrastructure including roads, maintenance and information and lodging and evacuation, indoor education, outdoor education, and shopping, 2) public recreation forests are well equipped such basic facility as roads, maintenance and information, lodging and evacuation while private recreation forests are well equipped such facility as indoor education, outdoor education, and shopping, and 3) the importance of such facility as roads, maintenance and information, lodging and evacuation, outdoor education, and shopping have been turned out to have 1.99, 2.26, 1.99, 3.01 and 2.24 times more important than that of indoor education, respectively. We can conclude that public recreation forest seems to be equipped with the facilities for sound recreational opportunities for general public, and private recreation forest turned out to have more facilities for pursuit of profits, installed basic facilities for user convenience and service, and special facilities for attracting user and raising revenue. Using the results of this research, we can make a guideline for a market positioning, and standards and provisions of natural recreation forests. We suggest that the relationship between user-satisfaction and recreation facility is needed to be examined in the future research.

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제86권3호
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• pp.352-364
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• 1997

자연휴양림 이용자들의 자연휴양림 시설의 이용, 자연휴양림 이용에 대한 기대 및 성취도 등을 분석하여 차후 자연휴양림의 조성은 물론 기존의 자연휴양림에 대하여 이용자들이 원하는 바를 더욱 보완하고 보다 질 좋은 자연휴양림을 조성 관리하기 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 자연휴양림 이용자들의 시설물 이용행태와 자연휴양림 이용의 만족도를 조사분석한 바 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 자연휴양림 이용자들이 휴양림내 시설물 중 화장실, 야영장, 산림욕장 등을 가장 많이 이용하였고, 가장 필요로 하는 시설물은 화장실, 매점, 급수대 등이었다. 자연휴양림의 이용 전에는 아름다운 자연풍경 감상과 피로를 풀고 휴식을 취하고자 하는 기대도가 가장 높았으며, 이용후의 성취도는 기대도와 마찬가지로 아름다운 자연풍경 감상과 피로를 풀고 휴식을 취하는데 가장 높은 성취도를 나타냈다. 자연휴양림 이용자의 만족도를 결정짓는 주요 설명변수로서, 자연휴양림 시설물의 배치 및 조화 측면에서는 청결 및 보수상태, 시설물의 유지관리, 시설물 주변 이용자들의 소음정도, 시설물 이용의 편리도, 주변의 자연경관 등이 작용하였고, 자연휴양림의 식생상태에 대한 측면에서는 주변식생의 다양도, 녹음의 양, 자연림 보호관리, 식생과 주변과의 조화 등이 만족도 결정의 주요 변수로 작용하였다. 또한 자연휴양림 시설상태에 대한 측면에서는 휴식시설, 화장실의 이용편리도 및 청결상태, 쓰레기통의 배치상태, 취사장의 이용편리도 등이 작용하였고, 자연휴양림의 운영관리실태에 대한 측면에서는 산림의 보호와 육성, 관리인의 이용자 행락지도, 휴양림에 대한 안내와 홍보수준이 만족도 결정의 주요 변수로 작용하였다.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제34권6호
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• pp.78-86
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• 2007

Research into the use of recreation forest accommodations, the main facilities in these forests, and user satisfaction with them has been carried out for recreation forests in the suburbs of Daegusi and Gyongsangbukdo. This study aimed at providing background material to support the increasing demand to improve the facilities of recreation forests and to educate recreation forest staff about how to provide better service. User satisfaction with recreation forests as determined through regression analysis was affected by the following factors in this order: indoor recreation, the indoor space, outdoor recreation, time satisfaction factor, and activity opportunities. The level of satisfaction is affected by the force of factors above. The order of effective offerings of accommodations is presented according to the results.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2004

This study is focused on finding out the character of urban recreation forest and investigating facilities regulations of forest resources around urban areas to meet future recreation needs. The method of this study is to compare urban recreation forests with similar facilities like urban parks and natural recreation forests. By this way, this study not only identifies the characteristics of urban recreation forest as emerging recreational facility, but also outputs regulations that can be adapted to real environment. Urban recreation forest is defined as follows: It has forest with good natural landscape and easy access. It makes emotion rich and its function is focused on outdoor recreation nature education, and experiences for family group mainly within a day or on weekends. This study suggests that the minimal area of urban recreation forest should be over 100,000$m^2$, with a facility ratio less than 20%. Building coverage should be less than 7% when the urban recreation forest is under 300,000$m^2$, less than 5％ when 300,000∼500,000$m^2$, and less than 3％ when over 500,000$m^2$ The limits of building height is 3 stories, or under 12m. This study finds out the character, the needs of urban recreation and the criterion for project feasibility. significance of the result is supplying theoretical basement on related regulation. Based on the results, further study will establish landscape management method and legislation & application in a detailed examination.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제31권5호
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• pp.108-118
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• 2003

There are plenty of ecological and traditional resources around Wandong and the Hwangryong-River district, and so the purpose of this development plan is to preserve ecological resources and traditional culture, and to utilize potential value of recreation in this site. Two major concepts are established in this plan one is “Green-Tourism”, the other is “Blue-Recreation”. In this development plan “Green-Tourism” means the effective tourism using ecological and traditional resources, while “Blue-Recreation” means the active tourism using waterfront and cultural facilities. The concept of “Green-Tourism” is applied to the Wangdong area, which is comprised of 6 theme zones. The concept of “Blue-Recreation” is applied to the Hwangryong-River area, which is composed of 4 theme zones. In total, 10 theme zones are planned according to characteristics found in the regional surroundings and cultural facilities of each zone.

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제85권2호
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• pp.158-171
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• 1996

전국의 자연휴양림은 1994년말 현재 139개소 80,616ha가 지정되어 있으며, 이중 국유림이 76개소 64,547ha로 가장 많고 공유림이 25개소 9,937ha, 사유림이 38개소 6,132ha가 지정되어 있다. 전라북도에는 14개의 휴양림이 지정되어 있는데 이중 10개 휴양림의 조성계획과 6개 휴양림의 설계서를 분석한 바 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 10개 휴양림 전체를 종합하여 편익시설은 64종, 체육시설은 15종, 위생시설은 13종, 교육시설은 22종이 계획되었다. 2. 덕유산, 회문산, 와룡, 세심, 성수, 속금산휴양림의 설계에 있어서 공사요인별 비용은 설계비 중 재료비가 가장 많이 차지한 와룡휴양림을 제외한 5개 휴양림은 노무비가 가장 많이 차지하였다. 한편 총공사비는 국 공유림의 휴양림 보다 사유림의 휴양림에서 훨씬 크게 나타났다. 3. 전라북도에 지정된 14개 휴양림 중 현재 수익사업을 하고 있는 곳은 회문산 휴양림 뿐이며 그 이용현황은 점차 증가추세에 있다. 한편 계절별 이용현황은 현저한 차이를 나타내고 있다. 4. 휴양림을 이용하는데 있어서 문제점으로는 접근체계가 불편하여 대중교통을 이용하여 휴양림 지역에 접근하기에는 매우 불편하다. 또한 지정된지 수년이 지나도록 조성이 완료되지 않아 이용할 수가 없으며 기조성된 휴양림 일지라도 관리가 소홀하여 계절에 관계없이 시설을 이용하는데는 많은 불편이 있는 것으로 조사분석 되었다. 5. 휴양림 시설설계의 개선 방안으로는 휴양림의 목적을 최대한 달성할 수 있도록 국민으로 하여금 자연과의 접촉기회를 증대시키고 자연에 대한 이해를 깊게한다. 또한 휴양림의 이용도를 높이기 위해서는 훌륭한 시설을 갖추고 편리한 접근체계를 확보하고 많은 홍보와 보다 질좋은 서비스를 제공해야 할 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제98권4호
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• pp.435-443
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• 2009

자연휴양림은 산림의 공익적 기능 중 자연과 가장 가까이에서 휴식과 심신의 안정, 주변인들과 친목 도모를 위한 좋은 시설 중의 하나다. 국내 자연휴양림은 1988년을 시작으로 2006년 말 현재 123개소가 지정 고시될 정도로 급격한 증가가 있어 왔다. 이처럼 양적인 증가에 따른 이용자 중심의 만족에 대한 요구도 점점 높아지고 있으며 양적인 팽창에 비례하여 질적인 이용만족도에 대한 연구의 필요성이 대두 되었다. 본 연구는 2007년 11월에 신설 개장한 구미 옥성 자연휴양림을 대상으로 개별 설문을 통하여 이용자의 만족도를 결정하는 여러 속성들에 대하여 알아보았다. 설문 분석은 물리적 분야, 심리적 분야로 구분하여 실시하였으며 요인분석, 회귀분석을 통하여 만족도 모형을 구축하였다. 물리적 분야에서는 환경적 요인이 더 큰 만족도를, 심리적 분야에서는 내적휴양요인이 만족도에 더 큰 영향을 미침을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구는 이용자 만족도 모형을 통하여 향후 있을 자연휴양림의 시설 및 서비스 개선작업을 위한 효율적인 방안을 제시하여 운영자 및 이용자 모두에게 적절하고 수준 높은 휴양기회를 제공하기 위한 기초자료로 제공하고자 한다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권8호
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• pp.323-332
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• 2020

This study aims to examine the level of students' satisfaction toward the services (i.e. accommodation facilities, transportation facilities, and recreation and sports facilities) provided by the public universities in Bangladesh. The study also aims to identify the major service factors that influence students' satisfaction in public universities in the country. A cross-sectional survey was conducted at six public universities to obtain primary data. A standardized questionnaire was distributed to a total of 500 randomly selected students to collect the data. Several statistical tools, namely, reliability analysis, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were employed to analyze the data. The findings revealed that recreation and sports facilities have the strongest impact on students' satisfaction in the public universities in Bangladesh. Transportation facilities also have positive and significant impact on student's satisfaction. However, the study found a negative correlation between accommodation facilities and students' satisfaction indicating that students are not satisfied with the accommodation facilities provided by the public universities. The findings of this study provide an insight about students' satisfaction that might be useful to authorities of the public universities and other higher educational institutions in designing policies for various services and facilities to be provided to their students.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제28권11호
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• pp.959-969
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• 2019

This study sought to contribute to the revitalization of local economy by developing a natural recreation forest, which is the base of ecotourism recreation, through utilizing forest resources and the natural environment of Gwangju-si. The study conducted a feasibility assessment through on-site surveys such as the suitability of the candidate sites, location analysis, and possibility of damage to the forest, before developing recreation forest sites in Gwangju-si and, based on the result, selected appropriate subject sites. The candidates for this study were 5 forest sites such as one site in the Mokheon-dong area, two in the Docheok-myeon area, and one in the Toechon-myeon area. For this study, the current status of the natural recreation forest was surveyed, its feasibility index and assessment process were investigated, and the local status and related regulations of Gyeonggi-do and Gwangju-si were reviewed. The final subject sites were selected after feasibility assessment utilizing assessment index in order to evaluate the candidate sites. The feasibility assessment was conducted after three separate on-site surveys for each candidate site between October 2018 and January 2019 utilizing "The Feasibility Assessment Criteria for Natural Recreation Forest (Notification 2018-71)" of the Korean Forest Service. The items instrumental to the feasibility assessment were classified into landscape, location, water system, induction of recreation, and development condition; the assessment was made after redefining each item into detailed items. Through this process, the Usan-ri area was selected as the final site for developing natural recreation forest, having obtained more than 100 points according to "The Feasibility Assessment Criteria for Natural Recreation Forest" of the Korean Forest Service. In order to develop natural recreation forest in the Usan-ri area in the future, further discussion is necessary with the relevant departments in consideration of the degree of ecological zoning map.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.101-112
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to provide the design guidelines for the activity spaces in the skilled nursing facilities for the elderly through the investigation of the spatial characteristics and using behavior The researcher interviewed the staff regarding programs in 15 facilities, investigated and observed the use of the spaces from 15th of December, 2004 to 19th of February, 2005. The programs in facilities were categorized into human knowledge, arts, music, exercise, recreation, cooking gardening, religious and social activities, and those were peformed once to 4 times a day. They were conducted in the elderly individual rooms, lounges, program rooms, dining room, or(and) auditorium. The results of the study were as follows: First, investigating the activity spaces, the lounges and elderly individual rooms were mostly on the same floor so that the elderly had no big trouble in access to the lounge. The program rooms of the facilities in suburban and rural area were on the same floor as the elderly individual rooms and they were likely to combine with another usage, compared to those On city were mostly separated from the residence floor. Most of dining rooms and auditorium were on the basement or on the 1st floor. Second, in the programs by the activity spaces, elderly individual room and the program room were used more for the human knowledge and art programs with small group. The lounges were for recreation and social activities with (both of) small or(and) big group and dining rooms were mainly used for cooking programs. In auditorium, recreation, religious and social activity were performed with big group. Third, the individual rooms for the elderly had more capacity if those did not have any beds, but often had a trouble in making a passage way. The lounges needed to remove decorations and displayed furniture obstructing the passages and to arrange both of the western and eastern type of tables for the efficient use of the spaces. It took a long time in preparation of the furniture and other equipment if the program room was with another usage.