• 제목/요약/키워드: rational curve

검색결과 130건 처리시간 0.024초

ISOGONAL AND ISOTOMIC CONJUGATES OF QUADRATIC RATIONAL Bézier CURVES

  • Yun, Chan Ran;Ahn, Young Joon
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2015
  • In this paper we characterize the isogonal and isotomic conjugates of conic. Every conic can be expressed by a quadratic rational B$\acute{e}$zier curve having control polygon $b_0b_1b_2$ with weight w > 0. We show that the isotomic conjugate of parabola and hyperbola with respect to ${\Delta}b_0b_1b_2$ is ellipse, and that the isotomic conjugate of ellipse with the weight $w={\frac{1}{2}}$ is identical. We also find all cases of the isogonal conjugate of conic with respect to ${\Delta}b_0b_1b_2$. Our characterizations are derived easily due to the expression of conic by the quadratic rational B$\acute{e}$ezier curve in standard form.

DEGREE ELEVATION OF NURBS CURVES BY WEIGHTED BLOSSOM

  • Lee, Byung-Gook;Park, Yun-Beom
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.151-165
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    • 2002
  • An a1gorithmic approach to degree elevation of NURBS curves is presented. The new algorithms are based on the weighted blossoming process and its matrix representation. The elevation method is introduced that consists of the following steps: (1) decompose the NURBS curve into piecewise rational Bezier curves, (b) elevate the degree of each rational Bezier piece, and (c) compose the piecewise rational Bezier curves into NURBS curve.

Isoparametric Curve of Quadratic F-Bézier Curve

  • Park, Hae Yeon;Ahn, Young Joon
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2013
  • In this thesis, we consider isoparametric curves of quadratic F-B$\acute{e}$zier curves. F-B$\acute{e}$zier curves unify C-B$\acute{e}$zier curves whose basis is {sint, cos t, t, 1} and H-B$\acute{e}$zier curves whose basis is {sinht, cosh t, t,1}. Thus F-B$\acute{e}$zier curves are more useful in Geometric Modeling or CAGD(Computer Aided Geometric Design). We derive the relation between the quadratic F-B$\acute{e}$zier curves and the quadratic rational B$\acute{e}$zier curves. We also obtain the geometric properties of isoparametric curve of the quadratic F-B$\acute{e}$zier curves at both end points and prove the continuity of the isoparametric curve.

ON THE EQUATIONS DEFINING SOME CURVES OF MAXIMAL REGULARITY IN ℙ4

  • LEE, Wanseok;Jang, Wooyoung
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2019
  • For a nondegenerate irreducible projective variety, it is a classical problem to describe its defining equations. In this paper we precisely determine the defining equations of some rational curves of maximal regularity in ${\mathbb{P}}^4$ according to their rational parameterizations.

ARC-LENGTH ESTIMATIONS FOR QUADRATIC RATIONAL B$\acute{e}$zier CURVES COINCIDING WITH ARC-LENGTH OF SPECIAL SHAPES

  • Kim, Seon-Hong;Ahn, Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present arc-length estimations for quadratic rational B$\acute{e}$zier curves using the length of polygon and distance between both end points. Our arc-length estimations coincide with the arc-length of the quadratic rational B$\acute{e}$zier curve exactly when the weight ${\omega}$ is 0, 1 and ${\infty}$. We show that for all ${\omega}$ > 0 our estimations are strictly increasing with respect to ${\omega}$. Moreover, we find the parameter ${\mu}^*$ which makes our estimation coincide with the arc-length of the quadratic rational B$\acute{e}$zier curve when it is a circular arc too. We also show that ${\mu}^*$ has a special limit, which is used for optimal estimation. We present some numerical examples, and the numerical results illustrates that the estimation with the limit value of ${\mu}^*$ is an optimal estimation.

2-변수 모션기반의 스윕곡면 (A Sweep Surface based on Two-Parameter Motion)

  • 윤승현;이지은
    • 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 2-변수 모션 (two-parameter motion)을 이용한 새로운 스윕곡면의 생성 및 편집기법을 제시한다. 먼저, 하나의 변수로 매개화되는 기존의 모션에서 방향곡선 (orientation curve)과 크기 변환곡선 (scaling curve)을 곡면의 형태로 확장한 2-변수 모션의 개념을 소개하고, 이를 이용한 새로운 스윕곡면을 제안한다. 제안된 스윕곡면은 하나의 정점이 2-변수 모션에 적용된 결과이며, u-방향의 등위곡선 (iso-curve)이 매개변수 ${\upsilon}$에 따라 다른 형상을 갖게된다. 또한 이에 대한 효율적인 모델링 및 편집기법은 2-변수모션의 직관적인 제어를 통해서 이루이진다. 본 논문에서는 복잡한 형상에 대한 모델링 및 편집 실험을 통해서 제안된 기법의 효율성 및 편리성을 입증한다.

LOCI OF RATIONAL CURVES OF SMALL DEGREE ON THE MODULI SPACE OF VECTOR BUNDLES

  • Choe, In-Song
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.377-386
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    • 2011
  • For a smooth algebraic curve C of genus g $\geq$ 4, let $SU_C$(r, d) be the moduli space of semistable bundles of rank r $\geq$ 2 over C with fixed determinant of degree d. When (r,d) = 1, it is known that $SU_C$(r, d) is a smooth Fano variety of Picard number 1, whose rational curves passing through a general point have degree $\geq$ r with respect to the ampl generator of Pic($SU_C$(r, d)). In this paper, we study the locus swept out by the rational curves on $SU_C$(r, d) of degree < r. As a by-product, we present another proof of Torelli theorem on $SU_C$(r, d).

유리 $B\{e}zier$ 곡선의 미분계산방법의 평가 (Evaluations of Representations for the Derivative of Rational $B\{e}zier$ Curve)

  • 김덕수;장태범
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.350-354
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    • 1999
  • The problem of the computation of derivatives arises in various applications of rational Bezier curves. These applications sometimes require the computation of derivative on numerous points. Therefore, many researches have dealt with the representation for the computation of derivatives with the small computation error. This paper compares the performances of the representations for the derivative of rational Bezier curves in the performances. The performance is measured as computation requirements at the pre-processing stage and at the computation stage based on the theoretical derivation of computational bound as well as the experimental verification. Based on this measurement, this paper discusses which representation is preferable in different situations.

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점 데이타의 Rational B-spline 근사를 통한 역공학 (Rational B-spline Approximation of Point Data For Reverse Engineering)

  • 이현직;고태조;김희술
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권5호통권98호
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    • pp.160-168
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes one method of reverse engineering that machines a free form shape without descriptive model. A portable five-axes 3D CMM was used to digitize point data from physical model. After approximation by rational B-spline curve from digitized point data of a geometric shape, a surface was constructed by the skinning method of the cross-sectional design technique. Since a surface patch was segmented by fifteen part, surface merging was also implemented to assure the surface boundary continuity. Finally, composite surface was transferred to commercial CAD/CAM system through IFES translation in order to machine the modeled geometric shape.

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