• Title/Summary/Keyword: railway signal

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Fault Analysis of Electric Equipment Using Vehicle Signal (차량신호를 이용한 주요 전장품의 고장 분석)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Kim, Sang-Soo;Lee, Byoung-Seog;Jung, Sang-Hun;Cho, Byoung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.1488-1494
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    • 2006
  • The most important thing to secure safety and reliability of railway vehicles is to verify performance characteristics of equipments, and related companies or research institutes had many efforts to verify performances and functions of equipments synthetically and efficiently. KHST(Korean High Speed Train) has been developed by KRRI(Korea Railroad Research Institute). An electric railway system is composed of high-tech subsystems, among which main electric equipment such as transformers and converter are critical components determining the performance of rolling stock. We developed a measurement system for on-line test and evaluation of performances of KHST. The measurement system is composed of software part and hardware part. Perfect interface between multi-users is possible. A new method to measure temperature was applied to the measurement system. By using the system, fault diagnosis and performance evaluation of electric equipment in Korean High Speed Train was conducted during test running.

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An Implementation of the Dual Packet Seamless Transfer Protocol for Safety-related Railway Signaling System Network (철도 신호시스템의 Fail-Safe 네트워크를 위한 DPST(Dual Packet Seamless Transfer) 프로토콜의 구현)

  • Kim, Kyung-Shik;Ryu, Shin-Hyung;Kwon, Cheol;Lee, Jong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.396-405
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    • 2009
  • An interlocking equipment of railway signalling systems should have very high functional safety and reliability properties because of its vital railway protection functionality. In order to achieve the required safety and reliability level, an engineer, in general, designs and implements the interlocking equipment to operate under RTOS(Realtime Operating System) environment, and the control hardware architecture redundant to cope with the random failures of system or subsystem. In such an architecture, it's very difficult to implement the interlocking equipment to communicate with various interface systems including the signal operator's terminal. In this paper, we propose a dual ethernet network topology and dual packet seamless transfer protocol algorithm for railway signaling system such as the interlocking equipment. We verify in this paper that the proposed DPST protocol algorithm has the evidence of its robust properties against the random hardware faults and communication errors. The proposed communication structure and algorithm is implemented in the electronic interlocking equipment for the private railway system of Hyundai Steel Company and its performance and properties are validated on the guideline of European Railway Standard EN50159.

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Development of On-Line Patial Discharge Detector for Power (운전 중인 전력기기의 부분방전 측정장치 개발에 관하여)

  • 김광화;선종호;김우성;이종구;이준모;강창원
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.733-739
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    • 2000
  • This paper is described the development of on-line partial discharge detector for high voltage apparatus. This detector consists of acoustic and high frequency current sensors, amplifier part, A/D converter part, data communication part and computer. The contents of paper are characteristics of units and digital signal processing for reducing noise in partial discharge detection. We seek methods to do good digital signal processing for detection of partial discharge. We apply digital filtering methods to the elect Tic signal and a cross con-elation to the acoustic signal. This paper shows the characteristics of these filtering method and cross con-elation in partial discharge detection.

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The Methods of Rail Joint Detection and Gap Signal Compensation for Levitation Control of Urban Maglev (도시형 자기부상열차 부상제어를 위한 궤도 이음매 검출 및 공극 신호의 보상 방법)

  • Kim, Haeng-Koo;Lee, Jong-Min;Kang, Byung-Kwan;Kim, Kuk-Jin;Kim, Chun-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.922-927
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    • 2007
  • The present urban maglev which has been developed in Korea is controlled by 4-edge control method over each bogie. The control output which is derived from two gap sensors and one vertical acceleration sensor controls magnet to maintain a nominal gap. But, the gap signal acts as a big disturbance in rail joint though two gap sensors are used and finally result in unstable response and poor ride comfort. This paper treats of a method to compensate the gap signal in rail joint for the levitation control of urban maglev. The physically abnormal change of gap is detected when one gap sensor passes a rail joint, the disturbance of gap in rail joint is estimated. Finally the disturbance in gap signal is eliminated by processing the information of vehicle speed and estimated disturbance in when the other gap sensor passes a rail joint.

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The Study of LDPC for Railroad Signal control system by Using GPU (GPU를 이용한 철도신호에서의 LDPC 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Joo-Yul;Kim, Hyo-Sang;Kim, Jae-Moon;KIm, Bong-Taek;Chung, Ki-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1075-1080
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    • 2010
  • There have been lots of researches for High Performance Digital Signal Processing performance enhancement on a GPU(Graphic Processor Unit). These kinds of parallelizing can enable massive signal processing, so we can have advantage's of processing various of signal processing standards with GPU. In this paper we introduce Low Density Parity Check(LDPC) which is one of the Foward Error Correction(FEC). And we have achieved computational time reduce by using CUDA as a parallelizing scheme.

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A Study on the Series Arc Detection Algorithm (직렬아크 검출 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Il-Kwon;Park, Dae-Won;Choi, Su-Yeon;Park, Chan-Yong;Kil, Gyung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1433-1437
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the detection algorithm which can distinguish series arcing signal from voltage harmonics or noises produced by the operation of non-linear loads. A high pass filter with the cutoff frequency of 3 kHz is designed and it can attenuate power frequency signal to 80 dB. Series arcing phenomena is simulated to an incandescent lamp controlled by a dimmer. From the experimental results, it is confirmed that the amplitude of the filter output voltage varies at random during series arcing but the signal generated by non-linear loads appears on a regular basis. We proposed a series arcing detection algorithm using the chaotic nature of voltage signal.

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Influence analysis to the ATC signal by using sand on the rail in the High-speed Train(KTX) (살사 재료가 고속차량(KTX) ATC 신호에 미치는 영향분석)

  • Yun, Cha-Jung;Lee, Hae-Jae;Cho, Yong-Gee;Kim, Jin-Kyu;Choi, Shun-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.755-764
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    • 2008
  • When the high speed train (KTX) departs from station in the high-speed line, sometimes on board signal disappears, which causes a hindrance of the operation punctuality, therefore, we have a research objective to verify the causes of hindrance and to find an improvement plan. In the process of research, when train left, we applied sand on the rail to improve adhesive power, whose sand has an effect on the ATC(Automatic Train Control) signal wave. We detected & analyzed signal waves which came from detecting device by changing operation condition in accordance with sand material

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The Study of Titing trains Onboard Cabsignal System (틸팅열차의 차상신호시스템의 연구)

  • Kim, You-Ho;Lee, Hoon-Koo;Lee, Soo-Hwan;Pyeon, Seon-Ho;Baek, Jong-Hyen
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.676-683
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    • 2008
  • It is developed in domestic and position Tilting train's Onboard Cabsignal system at the car of the train follows in the route which comes to be applied and application environment and the scope of function and application of equipment is different applied. The development direction of signal equipment at the domestic car must secure the maintenance conservativeness and a fundamental technique of hereafter. It will reach and to respect standardization of technical power it leads and must be applied development or. Consequently, Domestic it is developed tilting it investigates the application scope of the train. It investigates the development direction of signal equipment at the hereafter car. Currently it researches the signal equipment of top of head of a family enemy conditions grudge. Also, It was improved the scope of application function in following and it considered it researched the quality thing and the signal equipment at the car.

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Design of redundancy interface between TCMS and ATC system, and brake control of free-axle system (TCMS와 ATC장치간 인터페이스 이중계 구현 및 무축제동 제어방안)

  • Hong Gu-sun;Han Shin;Han Jeong-soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1461-1466
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    • 2004
  • Recently Domestic EMU's on board signal systems are gradually changed form Cab signal(Fix Block) to Distance-to-go. Interfaces with on board signal system, TCMS Redundancy structure is mainly required. This paper suggest Manaul/Automatic Driving based on TCMS-ATC interface and design of backup system which is operated by Stan-by Computer when one of it's Local Interface Unit(LIU) is out of oder. For the purpose of Precision Train Stop, Distance-to-go signal system require accuracy speed. Free-axle structure is required for this system This paper suggest Free-axle braking system that lack of brake-force is compensated by the distributed brake-force using TCMS. And one of braking system has out of order, compensation of brake-force for Free-axle system. Then we prove our design to Complete Car Test

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Study on the Configuration of Real Time Simulator for TCMS Functional Test (TCMS 기능시험을 위한 실시간 시뮬레이터 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 홍구선;정원홍;박계서
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.276-283
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the configuration of simulator for the functional test of TCMS on developing. This simulator is composed of three cabinets. There is equipped the TCMS system which have the same configuration of 1 train(SMG Line 7&8) on the two cabinets. And there are equipped VME PC, VME CPU Board and I/F modules on the rest cabinet. This simulator has tow parts, which are user I/F part and Real-time signal processing part. We programed user I/F part with Visual C++ to support GUI function, and signal processing part with RTOS to support Real-Time signal processing. This simulator can produce all the signal and data for the TCMS functional testing.

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