• Title/Summary/Keyword: radio frequency identification (RFID)

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Interference Analysis of RFID Gen-2 System Considering Both PHY and MAC Layers (PHY/MAC 계층을 모두 고려한 RFID Gen-2 시스템의 간섭 분석)

  • Yoon, Hyun-Goo;Choi, Sun-Woong;Jang, Byung-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.752-760
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    • 2010
  • This paper investigates the performance of EPCglobal Generation-2(Gen-2) radio frequency identification(RFID) protocol under reader-to-reader interfering environments. We establish a modified discrete-time Markov chain(DTMC) model for the Gen-2 and accordingly obtain quantitative results of query success rate(QSR) and tag identification speed (TIS). Extensive simulations validate our theoretical analysis and demonstrate that the number of tags over 100 has little impact on the performance. TIS linearly decreases by 10 tags/sec/reader as the number of interfering readers increases. Our model for Gen-2 protocol is also useful to study the performance of other RFID protocols.

A Study of Radio Frequency IDentification Systems in Ubiquitous Computing Environments (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서 무선인식 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 강희조;박춘명;류광렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.637-640
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    • 2003
  • 무선인식기술은 제품에 부착된 칩의 정보를 주파수를 이용해 읽고 쓸 수 있는 무선주파수인식으로 사람, 상품, 차량 등을 비 접촉으로 인식하는 기술이다. 이러한 무선인식관련 기술의 급격한 발달로 RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) 시스템이 기존 바코드 중심의 상품식별시스템을 대체할 것으로 판단되므로 이에 대한 무선인식 구성과 기능, 적용분야, 표준화 등을 검토하기로 한다.

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Factors Analysis Affecting Success of RFID Implementation (RFID 실행의 성공에 미치는 영향요인 분석)

  • Park, Yong-Jae;Rim, Myung-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.2C
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 2012
  • RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) is regarded as one of the greatest contributing 10 technologies of the 21st century, and is a promising technology available to all industries. Each country has tried to develop RFID technology and foster its industry, and Korea has also chosen it as one of new growth engine industries with active support policies. This study was presenting implications necessary to stimulate and expedite RFID demand by analyzing the factors affecting the success of RFID implementation. In order to achieve this purpose, we categorized the factors affecting successful RFID implementation into user factors, technical factors, organizational factors, and external factors, and probed them in the previous literatures. Based on this, conceptual research model and hypothesis were set. Data collection was performed through companies adopting and running RFID, and research model and hypothesis were tested with structural equation model analysis. Finally, implications necessary to stimulate RFID demand and foster its industry were presented founded on the result of empirical analysis.

A Consideration of the Application of RFID on the Ubiquitous Construction;In View of Establishment (유비쿼터스 건설에의 RFID 활용에 대한 고찰;창업관점에서)

  • Shin, Ho-Sang;Hwang, Chan-Kou
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 2006
  • Telematics is spotlighted as the future industry and anticipated the rapid growth. But it is not showing the expected development because of technical and economical blocks. So that there would happen a setback in setting the u-Transportation strategy which is the advanced national transportation system by the year 2020. In this paper, the stat of arts about related technology are introduced, which could give a solution in the technical and economical demerits and design the revitalization in ITS based on Telematics. And also the present application condition in RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) which would be the Blue Ocean in the Ubiquitous construction industry is researched and the commercialization scheme is studied.

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Management of Agricultural Products Information System Using RFID (RFID를 이용한 농산물 생산이력정보 관리 시스템)

  • Kang, Min-Jae;Jo, Hwi-Gyeong;Kim, Chul-Goan;Min, Byung-Hoon;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.850-852
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    • 2011
  • As safety agricultural product has become more interest, attempt for safety agricultural is more active. One of them is GAP(Good Agricultural Practices) information service. This service is supply system which is agricultural safety supervision of produce to sale. In this paper, This system provide GAP information service using RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) and consequently consumer easily use this system.

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Case Study on RFID Technology Applications (유비쿼터스 환경에서의 RFID 활용사례)

  • Park, Seong-Taek;Kim, Yeong-Gi
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.337-349
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    • 2005
  • 언제, 어디서나, 어떤 기기와도 접속을 가능하게 하는 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 시대가 다가오고 있다. 이러한 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅이 가능하기 위해서는 기본적으로 사람과 사물을 유일하게 식별하고, 이를 바탕으로 하여 서비스가 제공되어야한다. RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification)는 자동 인식 및 데이터 획득 기술의 하나로 사람의 작업이나 판단을 요구하지 않으면서 객체의 ID를 자동적으로 취득하고 온라인으로 관련정보를 자동 처리하는 기술이다. 즉, 차세대 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅의 핵심 기반의 기술이다. 현재 신성장 동력 산업의 하나로 RFID가 선정되었으며, 다양한 응용서비스 시험 사업과 관련 기술의 개발이 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 RFID 활용 사례를 파악하여 기업들이 새로운 비즈니스 가치를 창출하기 위한 전략을 수립하는데 도움을 주고자 한다.

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RFID시스템환경에서의 안전성평가 필요성

  • Park, Ji-Yeong;Lee, Jong-Tae;Jo, Am
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2008
  • 최근 전자태그(RFID : Radio Frequency Identification)를 부착하여 비접촉식으로 다 양한 물품의 정보를 받아 물품의 추적 및 정보확인이 가능한 RFID 시스템을 작업현장에 도입/확산시키고자하는 연구들이 진행되어지고 있다. RFID 시스템은 무선인터페이스 환경에서 태그는 안테나에 정보를 담은 주파수를 보내고 있으며, 이 환경에서의 작업자는 주파수에 노출되어있다. 따라서 작업자 주파수에 노출되는 RFID 시스템 환경 에서 주파수가 작업자에게 미치는 영향에 대한 안전성평가가 필요하다.

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A Secure Technique Design for Privacy Protection in RFID System (RFID 시스템에서 프라이버시 보호를 위한 보안기법 설계)

  • Oh, Gi-Oug;Park, Mi-Og
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2010
  • RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) technology, automatic identification and data capture technologies in ubiquitous computing is an essential skill. Low-cost Radio Frequency Identification tags using memory and no physical contact due to the ease of use and maintenance of excellence are going to use expanded. However, it is possible to the illegal acquisition of the information between RFID tags and readers because RFID uses the RF signal, and the obtained information can be used for the purpose of location tracking and invasion of privacy. In this paper, we proposed the security scheme to protect against the illegal user location tracking and invasion of privacy. The security scheme proposed in this paper, using Gray Code and reduced the capacity of the calculation of the actual tags, However, it is impossible for the malicious attacker to track information because tag information transmitted from the reader is not fixed. Therefore, even if the tags information is obtained by a malicious way, our scheme provides more simple and safe user privacy than any other protection methods to protect user privacy, because not actual information but encrypted information is becoming exposed.

Status-Based RFID Authentication Protocol (상태기반 RFID 인증 프로토콜)

  • Yoo Sung Ho;Kim KiHyun;Hwang Yong Ho;Lee Pil Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2004
  • Recently, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) systems stands in the spotlight of industry as a common and useful tool in manufacturing, supply chain management (SCM) and stock management. In the near future, low-cost RFID Electronic Product Code; (EPC) or smart-labels may be a practical replacement for optical barcodes on consumer items. However, manufacturing cheap and small RFID tags, and developing secure RFID authentication Protocols are problems which need to be solved. In spite of advances in semiconductor technology, computation and storage ability of the tag are so limited that it is difficult and too expensive to apply existing crypto-systems to RFID tags. Thus it is necessary to create a new protocol which would require less storage space and lower computation costs and that is secure in the RFID system's environments. In this paper, we propose a RFID authentication protocol that is secure against location tracking and spoofing attacks. Our protocol can be used as a practical solution for privacy protection because it requires less computations in database than the previous RFID authentication protocol.

Study of RFID Enabled Air Baggage Handling Process (RFID를 이용한 항공수하물 프로세스 연구)

  • Chang, Yoon-Seok;Lee, Hun-Soo
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.298-308
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    • 2007
  • Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is one of Identification Technologies today. Many of the large retailers in the United States and Europe have established requirements for their suppliers to use RFID technology in 2004. Recently Airbus and Boeing have announced plans to develop a single RFID specification to be used by both companies to use RFID tags to identify commercial aircraft parts. However, it does not mean the end of barcode and it may take several years before the wide adoption of the RFID. This is because a precise business process reengineering is required with technology itself to get the potential benefits of RFID. In this paper, we introduce an RFID enabled air baggage handling process which has been developed and tested recently. We believe our study would give a good guideline for further researches on RFID application in the aviation industry.