• Title/Summary/Keyword: radial magnetization

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Synchronous motor vibration study on permanent magenet matter (영구자석 재질에 따른 동기전동기의 진동에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Wan-Jin;Sun, Tao;Kim, Young-Kyun;Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.879_880
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    • 2009
  • this paper studies the influence of permanent magnet on the vibration of synchronous motor two PM motors with NdFeB and Ferrite magents which have same Back-EMF and output power have been desined. First, the dynamic simulation is performed with these two motors' parameters. The current waveforms can be evaluated. And then based on the equivalent magnetization current principle, the magnetic force density and force including the tangential and radial direction components can be calculated. According to the relationship between the vibration and radial force, the vibration of these two motors can be predicted. This result will give meaningful advice to the motor design.

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A Study on Sinewave Air Gap Flux Density of Surface Type Magnet Motor (표면부착형 영구자석 전동기의 정현파 공극자속밀도 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Cheol;Kim, Jang-Mok;Kim, Cheul-U
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.9
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    • pp.1571-1576
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    • 2007
  • This report describes the analytical characteristic of sinewave air gap flux density for the brushless AC motor with surface permanent magnet. The analysis of sinewave air gap flux density is the key to expect the performance of back EMF for the design of brushless AC motor. The numerical analysis and FEM analysis are performed to adopt radial and parallel flux magnetization of magnet on the rotor. And it is also executed to vary the magnet arc angle and arc radius for the condition of constant and non constant air gap. This report is focused on the characteristic of sinewave air gap flux density for permanent magnet of surface brushless AC motor. This results also have more reliable data against the previous paper which had the representative numerical analysis of air gap flux density[1][2].

Effects of Segmented Poles on Exciting Forces for BLDC Motors (세그먼트 극을 가진 BLDC 전동기의 가진력에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Tae;Hwang, Sang-Mun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.530-536
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    • 1999
  • This paper investigates effects of segmented poles on exciting forces such as cogging torque, BEMF, phase current, torque ripple and local forces. Cogging torque, BEMF and local force are determined by FEM analysis and phase current is calculated using voltage equations after determining BEMF and phase inductance. Effective dead zones at pole separations result in wider than the physical dead zones due to leakage field during magnetization. Due to the existence of dead zones, there exist additional exciting harmonics of the cogging torque which play adverse effect on vibration and noise performance. The magnitude of BEMF is decreased and the waveforms are also distorted depending on dead zone positions. Segmented poles inevitably cause uneven magnetic field distribution at pole separations which introduces additional harmonics of exciting forces which are detrimental to structural to structural resonances. They also decrease motor efficiency by reducing effective phase BEMF.

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Analysis on Slotless BLDC Motors according to Magnetization pattern (슬롯리스형 BLDC 전동기의 자화패턴에 따른 특성 해석)

  • Jang Seok-Myeong;Park Ji-hoon;Choi Jang-Young;Ryu Dong-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1070-1072
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the characteristic of slotless permanent magnet brushless motors analyze and compare parallel with radial way. This paper derive magnetic field solutions due to the PM. Torque, flux linkage and back emf are then derived. The results are shown in good conformity with those obtained from the commonly used finite element analysis.

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Characteristics Analysis of Disk-type Single Phase SRM (Disk형 단상 스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Chung-Won;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Jong-Han;Oh, Young-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.988-990
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    • 2003
  • Disk type Single Phase SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) can be used axial and radial direction magnetic flux. Therefore, the energy density per unit of volume is high and the axis can be shorter than that of any other motor. In this paper, the flux-linkage was measured according as rotor positions of disk type single phase SRM, which is designed and fabricated in previous studies. From the measured data, we got the magnetization curves, inductance profile, co-energy and torque. Also, we compared the value of the measurement with the value of analysis through 3D FEM simulation.

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Structural Analysis and Magnctic Propcrics of Amorphous $Fe_{78}Si_{9}B_{13}$ Alloy (비정질 $Fe_{78}Si_{9}B_{13}$ 합금의 구조와 자성 연구)

  • 이희복;송인명;유성초;임우영
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 1993
  • The X-ray diffraction pattern of amorphous $Fe_{78}Si_{9}B_{13}$ alloy was analyzed to obtain the radial distribution function (RDF) where the first peak was in the form of Gaussian function. The calculated coordination number of the form of Gaussian functiono The calculated coordination number of the sample is 13.5, the mean distance betweeon near-neighbor atoms $r_{0}$ is $2.595{\AA}$ and a Gaussian parametet ${\delta}r$ indicating near-neighbor atomic distri-bution is $0.27{\AA}$. The temperature dependence of saturated magnetization at low temperature could be explained by spin wave excitations theory yielding the spin wave stiffness constant as $117.8\;meV\;{\AA}^2$. Also, we tried to fit the observed temperature dependence of saturated magnetization with the Handrich's equation of the modified molecular field theory for the amorphous ferromagnet. Nice fittings are obtained when we used the parameters ${\Delta}=0.32$(S=1/2) and ${\Delta}=0.23$(S=1), respectively. Finally, the calculated spin wave stiffness constant using the parameters and the structural data are $149\;meV\;{\AA}^2$ for S=1/2 and $138\;meV\;{\AA}^2$ for S=1, respectively. The mean exchange coupling integral between near-neighbor atoms was estimated to be 17.9 meV for S=1/2 and 6.7 meV for S=1.

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Wallerian Degeneration of Insufficiently Affected White Matters in Old Infarction: Tract of Interest Analysis of Diffusion Tensor Imaging

  • Choi, Chi-Hoon;Lee, Jong-Min;Koo, Bang-Bon;Park, Jun-Sung;Kwon, Jun-Soo;Kim, Sun-I.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2007
  • The application of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and fiber tractography to Wallerian degeneration (WD) is important because this technique is a very potent tools for quantitatively evaluating fiber tracts in vivo brain. We analyzed a case and control using tracts of interest (TOI) analysis to quantify WD. We scanned a case of old infarction and an age-matched healthy volunteer. T1 magnetization prepared rapid acquisition gradient echo (MPRAGE), fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) and 12-direction diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) were obtained and analyzed using TOI analysis. The value of mean diffusity ($D_{av}$) and fracional anisotrophy (FA) were analyzed statistically by MWU test. A p-value of less than 0.05 was considered to indicate statistical significance. A comparison of the global fiber diffusion characteristics shows WD of both the corpus callosum and the ipsilateral superior longitudinal fasciculus. The corpus callosum in particular showed trans-hemispherical degeneration. Local fiber characteristics along the geodesic paths show WD in the corpus callosum, ipsilateral superior longitudinal fasciculus, ipsilateral corticospinal tract, and ipsilateral corticothalamic tract. We have demonstrated changes in $D_{av}$ and FA values and a clear correspondence with the WD in various tracts. TOI analysis successfully revealed radial WD in white matter tracts from a region of encephalomalacia and primary gliosis, although they were only slightly affected.