• Title/Summary/Keyword: quasilinear wave

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GLOBAL SOLUTIONS OF THE EXPONENTIAL WAVE EQUATION WITH SMALL INITIAL DATA

  • Huh, Hyungjin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.811-821
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    • 2013
  • We study the initial value problem of the exponential wave equation in $\math{R}^{n+1}$ for small initial data. We shows, in the case of $n=1$, the global existence of solution by applying the formulation of first order quasilinear hyperbolic system which is weakly linearly degenerate. When $n{\geq}2$, a vector field method is applied to show the stability of a trivial solution ${\phi}=0$.

SOLUTIONS OF QUASILINEAR WAVE EQUATION WITH STRONG AND NONLINEAR VISCOSITY

  • Hwang, Jin-Soo;Nakagiri, Shin-Ichi;Tanabe, Hiroki
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.867-885
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    • 2011
  • We study a class of quasilinear wave equations with strong and nonlinear viscosity. By using the perturbation method for semilinear parabolic equations, we have established the fundamental results on existence, uniqueness and continuous dependence on data of weak solutions.

ON THE EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS OF QUASILINEAR WAVE EQUATIONS WITH VISCOSITY

  • Park, Jong-Yeoul;Bae, Jeong-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.339-358
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    • 2000
  • Let be a bonded domain in N with smooth boundary . In this paper, we consider the existence of solutions of the following problem: (1.1)-div{} - + = , , , , , , where q > 1, p$\geq$1, $\delta$>0, , the Laplacian in N and is a positive function like as .

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THE GENERALIZED RIEMANN PROBLEM FOR FIRST ORDER QUASILINEAR HYPERBOLIC SYSTEMS OF CONSERVATION LAWS I

  • Chen, Shouxin;Huang, Decheng;Han, Xiaosen
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.409-434
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we consider a generalized Riemann problem of the first order hyperbolic conservation laws. For the case that excludes the centered wave, we prove that the generalized Riemann problem admits a unique piecewise smooth solution u = u(t, x), and this solution has a structure similar to the similarity solution u = $U{(\frac{x}{t})}$ of the correspondin Riemann problem in the neighborhood of the origin provided that the coefficients of the system and the initial conditions are sufficiently smooth.

An Efficient and Accurate Method for Calculating Nonlinear Diffraction Beam Fields

  • Jeong, Hyunjo;Cho, Sungjong;Nam, Kiwoong;Lee, Janghyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.102-111
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    • 2016
  • This study develops an efficient and accurate method for calculating nonlinear diffraction beam fields propagating in fluids or solids. The Westervelt equation and quasilinear theory, from which the integral solutions for the fundamental and second harmonics can be obtained, are first considered. A computationally efficient method is then developed using a multi-Gaussian beam (MGB) model that easily separates the diffraction effects from the plane wave solution. The MGB models provide accurate beam fields when compared with the integral solutions for a number of transmitter-receiver geometries. These models can also serve as fast, powerful modeling tools for many nonlinear acoustics applications, especially in making diffraction corrections for the nonlinearity parameter determination, because of their computational efficiency and accuracy.

Spatial Reuse Algorithm Using Interference Graph in Millimeter Wave Beamforming Systems

  • Jo, Ohyun;Yoon, Jungmin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.255-263
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a graph-theatrical approach to optimize spatial reuse by adopting a technique that quantizes the channel information into single bit sub-messages. First, we introduce an interference graph to model the network topology. Based on the interference graph, the computational requirements of the algorithm that computes the optimal spatial reuse factor of each user are reduced to quasilinear time complexity, ideal for practical implementation. We perform a resource allocation procedure that can maximize the efficiency of spatial reuse. The proposed spatial reuse scheme provides advantages in beamforming systems, where in the interference with neighbor nodes can be mitigated by using directional beams. Based on results of system level measurements performed to illustrate the physical interference from practical millimeter wave wireless links, we conclude that the potential of the proposed algorithm is both feasible and promising.

ENERGY DECAY ESTIMATES FOR A KIRCHHOFF MODEL WITH VISCOSITY

  • Jung Il-Hyo;Choi Jong-Sool
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we study the uniform decay estimates of the energy for the nonlinear wave equation of Kirchhoff type $$y'(t)-M({\mid}{\nabla}y(t){\mid}^2){\triangle}y(t)\;+\;{\delta}y'(t)=f(t)$$ with the damping constant ${\delta} > 0$ in a bounded domain ${\Omega}\;{\subset}\;\mathbb{R}^n$.

Comparison between quasi-linear theory and particle-in-cell simulation of solar wind instabilities

  • Hwang, Junga;Seough, Jungjoon;Yoon, Peter H.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.47.2-47.2
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    • 2016
  • The protons and helium ions in the solar wind are observed to possess anisotropic temperature profiles. The anisotropy appears to be limited by various marginal instability conditions. One of the efficient methods to investigate the global dynamics and distribution of various temperature anisotropies in the large-scale solar wind models may be that based upon the macroscopic quasi-linear approach. The present paper investigates the proton and helium ion anisotropy instabilities on the basis of comparison between the quasi-linear theory versus particle-in-cell simulation. It is found that the overall dynamical development of the particle temperatures is quite accurately reproduced by the macroscopic quasi-linear scheme. The wave energy development in time, however, shows somewhat less restrictive comparisons, indicating that while the quasi-linear method is acceptable for the particle dynamics, the wave analysis probably requires higher-order physics, such as wave-wave coupling or nonlinear wave-particle interaction. We carried out comparative studies of proton firehose instability, aperiodic ordinary mode instability, and helium ion anisotropy instability. It was found that the agreement between QL theory and PIC simulation is rather good. It means that the quasilinear approximation enjoys only a limited range of validity, especially for the wave dynamics and for the relatively high-beta regime.

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