• Title/Summary/Keyword: quantum beating

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The fourth-order interference between entangled state photon pairs with different frequencies (진동수가 서로 다른 얽힘상태 광자쌍의 4차 간섭)

  • Kim, Heon-Oh;Ko, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.308-313
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    • 2002
  • One of the nonclassical effects in two-photon interference experiments, spatial quantum beating, is observed in fourth-order interference with pairs of photons produced by a spontaneous parametric down-conversion process. When photon pairs in different frequencies $\omega1$ and $\omega2$ are mixed together, and directed to two detectors, the coincidence counts exhibit a cosine modulation with difference frequency | $\omega1$- $\omega2$|. The measured coincidence counts turned out to have an interference pattern with periodicity of 10.45 ㎛ in position or 34.82fs in time delay, which corresponds to the period 2$\pi$/| $\omega1$- $\omega2$| for the beat frequency of 0.29${\times}10^{14}$Hz.

Quantum Interference Experiments with Frequency Entangled Photon Pairs at 1.5 ㎛ Telecommunication Band (1.5 ㎛ 통신파장대역 진동수 얽힘 광자쌍의 양자간섭)

  • Kim, Heon-Oh;Kim, Yong-Soo;Youn, Chun-Ju;Cho, Seok-Beom
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.276-282
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    • 2011
  • We performed experiments on Hong-Ou-Mandel type two-photon interference with frequency entangled photon pairs at 1.5 ${\mu}m$ telecommunication band generated through femtosecond pulsed spontaneous parametric down-conversion. Two different angular frequencies ${\omega}_1$ and ${\omega}_2$ were selected using CWDM(coarse wavelength division multiplexing) filters at the output ports of the interferometer. The coincidence counting rates were measured with varying path-length difference between the two interferometer arms to observe the two-photon interference patterns of spatial beating. The obtained visibilities in the net coincidence were close to the theoretical limit of 100%.