• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 1999.10c
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• pp.635-637
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• 1999

기존의 인터넷 기반 데이터 서비스는 'Best-effort' 정책으로 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 트래픽 제어(traffic control) 기능을 제공하지 못한다. 그러므로 실시간 데이터 전송을 기반으로 제공되는 VOD(Video-on-Demand) 서비스는 사용자가 원하는 QoS(Quality of Service)를 제공할 수 없다. 따라서 인터넷 상에서 트래픽 제어 기능을 갖춘 중개자를 두어 VOD 서비스를 제공하는 방법에 대해 제안한다. 중개자의 주요 기능은 비디오 서버와 클라이언트 사이에 비디오 데이터의 버퍼링 기능을 이용하여 실시간 트래픽 제어를 수행한다. 이런 기능을 가진 중개자를 에이전트라 부르고, 에이전트에 대한 설계 및 구현에 대해 기술한다.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2002.06a
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• pp.251-254
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• 2002

본 연구에서는 G.983.1 표준에 WDM (Wavelength Division Multiolexing) 기술을 이용하여 WDM-PON 구조를 제시하고, PON상에서의 주된 지연은 upstream 상에서 발생하므로 IEEE 802.Ip를 토대로 각각의 클래스별로 패킷을 분류하여 제안한 알고리즘을 통해 상향 링크상에서의 동적 채널 할당을 실험 하였다. 이를 토대로 WDM-PON에서 각 클래스별 다중 버퍼 방식의 효율성과 채널 할당 알고리즘의 타당성을 확인해 보고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2001.04a
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• pp.163-165
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 먼저 Forwarding 방식의 라우팅 프로토콜인 MPLS(Multi-Protocol Label Switching)와 네트웍에서의 Traffic Engineering(TE)에 대한 개괄적인 설명과 함께, MPLS 네트웍 내에서의 트래픽 엔지니어링에 대해 기술한다. 그리고 MPLS 도메인 양 끝단에서 단일 경로의 패킷에 대한 MPLS 헤더의 레이블 번호를 이용한 동일한 패킷인지에 대한 확인 방안과 MPLS 도메인 내에서 Loss Detection 메커니즘을 이용한 효율적인 트래픽 엔지니어링방안을 제안한다. 향후 본 연구 방안을 적용하게 되면, 차등 서비스(Differentiated Services, Diffserv)를 제공하는 네트웍 환경의 핵심 망과 Mobile IP 기반의 무선 네트웍 환경에서 유선 네트웍의 Quality of Service(QoS)를 향상시킬 수 있을 것이다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2002.05c
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• pp.377-380
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• 2002

인터넷 기반의 VOD(Video On Demand) 서비스 시스템이 사용자에게 QoS (Quality of Service)를 보장하기 위한 방법으로 네트워크 흐름제어 기능을 갖춘 브로커를 개발하고자 한다. 네트워크 상태에 따라 흐름제어를 하는 브로커는 멀티-레이어 데이터를 이용하여 VOD 서비스를 제공한다. 이로써 사용자는 최소한의 버퍼와 버퍼 교환 알고리즘에 따른 복잡도를 줄일 수 있다는 장점을 가진다. 본 논문에서는 네트워크 상태를 파악하여 VOD 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 브로커를 설계하고 구현 결과에 대해 기술하겠다.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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• v.9B no.5
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• pp.549-554
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• 2002

This paper proposes a UQoSM (User Qualify of Service Middleware) framework for multimedia application systems. UQoSM system is extended the existing event service model added to the event monitoring, reflective event filtering and event dispatcher for supporting multimedia application systems. Especially, this paper is concentrated on providing suitable reflective event filtering function for multimedia application service system in order to meet various user requirements under inter-based environment. It means this system provides high QoS to users. In addition, it results in decreasing network traffic as unnecessary event information is filtered from network.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.31 no.4A
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• pp.412-420
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• 2006

With the appearance of various types of traffic services in communication networks, a study on QoS(Quality of Service) packet scheduling mechanisms which can support differentiated service to each traffic service becomes very important. To meet this requirement, IEEE 802.11 Working Group established the IEEE 802.11e MAC protocol which categorizes every traffic services into 4 access categories(AC) and provides the differentiated service to each AC. In addition, the physical layer of IEEE 802.11a/g standards provide up to 54 Mbps transmission rate per one wireless LAN terminal. However, since the radio resource is hardly limited in wireless channel, it is necessary to find an efficient packet scheduling scheme to maximize the transmission efficiency. Therefore, in this paper, we proposed a new packet scheduling scheme that can enhance the total throughput by setting different contention windows(CW) of CSMA-CA channel access scheme to each wireless LAN terminal according its current channel states. Numerical results derived from using NS-2 network simulator have shown that our proposed packet scheduling scheme can enhance the performance of IEEE 802.11e more and more.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.47 no.9
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• pp.19-28
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• 2010

The GTS(Guaranteed Time Slot) of the IEEE 802.15.4 standard, which is the contention free access mechanism, is used for low-latency applications or applications requiring specific data bandwidth. But it has some problems such as delay of service due to FIFS(First In First Service) scheduling. In this paper, we proposes a weight based GTS allocation scheme for fair queuing in IEEE 802.15.4 LR-WPAN. The proposed scheme uses a weight that formed by how much more weight we give to the recent history than to the older history for a new GTS allocation. This scheme reduces service delay time and also guarantees transmission simultaneously within a limited time. The results of the performance analysis shows that our approach improves the performance as compared to the native explicit allocation mechanism defined in the IEEE 802.15.4 standard.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.25 no.4B
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• pp.675-682
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• 2000

In this paper, we propose a new scheduling algorithm called the Adaptive Weighted Round Robin with Delay Tolerance (AWRR/DT). The proposed scheme is based on the per-class queueing mechanism in which a number of connections of similar characteristics are multiplexed into one class-queue. Traffic classes of the proposed method are classified into a single non-real-time traffic class and other real-time traffic classes. The proposed scheme determines the weights of classes according to the input traffic and delay characteristics of each class at the beginning of every cycle. Furthermore, this scheme incorporates a cell discarding method to reduce the QoS degradation that may be incurred by congestion of networks. We have evaluated the proposed scheme through discrete-event simulation. Simulation results indicate that the proposed scheme can reduce the average delay of non-real-time class while maintaining the QoS of real-timeclasses. The proposed algorithm can be effectively applied to high-speed networks such as ATM networks.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.1070-1088
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• 2017

Recently, the applications of Internet of Things (IoTs) are growing rapidly. Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) becomes an emerging technology to provide the low power wireless connectivity for IoTs. The IPv6 over low-power wireless personal area networks (6LoWPAN) has been proposed by IETF, which gives each WSN device an IPv6 address to connect with the Internet. The transmission congestion in IoTs could be a problem when a large numbers of sensors are deployed in the field. Therefore, it is important to consider whether the WSN devices have be completely integrated into the Internet with proper quality of service (QoS) requirements. The Software Defined Network (SDN) is a new architecture of network decoupling the data and control planes, and using the logical centralized control to manage the forwarding issues in large-scale networks. In this research, the SDN-based 6LoWPAN Border Router (6LBR) is proposed to integrate the transmission from WSNs to Internet. The proposed SDN-based 6LBR communicating between WSNs and the Internet will bring forward the requirements of end-to-end QoS with bandwidth guarantee. Based on our experimental results, we have observed that the selected 6LoWPAN traffic flows achieve lower packet loss rate in the Internet. Therefore, the 6LoWPAN traffic flows classified by SDN-based 6LBR can be reserved for the required bandwidth in the Internet to meet the QoS requirements.

• Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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• v.20 no.1
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• pp.31-42
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• 2015

근래의 무선망 및 인터넷의 초고속화에 따라 다양한 멀티미디어 서비스가 활성화되고 있으며, 특히 방송 통신 융합망의 등장으로 인해 압축 부호화 기술만을 개발하던 시기와 달리 멀티미디어의 생성, 전송 및 소비 환경의 다양한 조건들에서 QoS(Quality of Service)를 보장하기 위해 비디오 부호화의 스케일러빌러티를 제공하기 위한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 고에서는 스케일러블 비디오 부호화의 개요에 대해 설명하고, 차세대 압축 표준인 HEVC(High Efficiency Video Coding)를 기반으로 시간적, 공간적, 화질적 스케일러빌러티를 제공하는 SHVC(Scalable HEVC)의 표준화와 이를 이용한 기술 개발 동향을 소개한다.