• 제목/요약/키워드: quality standards

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Water Quality Impact Assessment in Korea - Comparing with the Integrated Control of Pollutant-Discharging Facilities - (수질분야 환경영향평가의 개선방안 - 환경오염시설의 통합관리와 대비하여 -)

  • Lee, Jong Ho;Cho, Jae Heon
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.331-343
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    • 2017
  • The important changes in water environment management in Korea can be summarized as the enactment of Act on the Integrated Control of Pollutant-Discharging Facilities. Therefore water quality impact assessment should be reexamined and be revised. This study examines the present water quality impact assessment items (permissible discharge limits, standards for effluent water quality including Total Pollutant Load Management System) and considers the land use regulation for water quality conservation and NVZs(Nitrate Vulnerable Zones of EU and England). It also considers lately adopted standards(maximum discharge standards, permissible discharge standards, and marginal discharge standards etc) based on Act on the Integrated Control of Pollutant-Discharging Facilities and then compares Korean BAT and its counterpart control technology of U.S.A. And it also compares the items of water quality impact assessment with those of Integrated Control of Pollutant-Discharging Facilities, based on EIS reporting items. This study suggests five improvement measures for water quality impact assessment. First reflection of discharge impact analysis on impact prediction and assessment, second reflection of permissible discharge standards on agreed standards in the EIA procedure, third, reflection of diversified BAT on mitigation measures in the EIA procedure, forth introduction of land use regulation such as NVZs, finally strengthening linkage between water quality items and land use items etc.

International Standards trend on Hydrogen fuel quality (ISO/TC197/WG12의 수소품질 국제표준화 동향)

  • Cho, Sung-Kook;Cho, Chang-Ae;Lee, Taeck-Hong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.739-743
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    • 2009
  • Japan is leading standards for the hydrogen fuel quality on the PEMFC(Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell) vehicle at ISO/TC197/WG12. However, it has many problems to solve the standard of measurement and the test method. because the standard of measurement which was proposed in Japan is too high to reach the technique for many countries. it might not control standards for the hydrogen fuel quality on the PEMFC vehicle in Korea. So we need to develop the study of standards and the technique of measurement continuously for the International Standards Meeting.

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Evaluating Online Courses in light of Quality Matters (QM) Standards at Umm Al-Qura University

  • Alqarni, Ali Suwayid
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to ascertain whether electronic courses at the deanship of electronic learning and distance education at Umm Al-Qura University meet the quality standards developed by the Quality Matters (QM) organization. This endeavor adopted a mixed method of an explanatory sequential research design for an in-depth understanding of the topic under scrutiny. The sample of the study consisted of ten courses designed at the deanship and reviewed using an evaluation form. The results showed that the courses in focus did not meet the criteria of QM. Based on this finding, a semi-structured interview was designed to collect relevant data from the syllabus designers at the deanship. The interviews yielded information on the difficulties the course designers faced when designing QM-criteria-based courses. The results obtained from the interviews showed that the designers experienced administrative, technical, and faculty-member-related challenges that, when producing online courses, intercepted their way to achieving the QM standards. The study closed with some recommendations, the most important of which is a call for re-developing online courses in alignment with the well-recognized QM standards.

An Exploratory Study on Foreign Labor Standards Accreditation Systems on Outsourcing Manufacturing Firms (아웃소싱 공급 제조업체 관련 해외 민간주도의 노동기준인증제도에 관한 탐색적 조사)

  • Hwang, Yong-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2010
  • Recently, foreign labor standards accreditation system has been emerged as more firms outsource manufacturing works to global vendors focused manufacturing. This paper discuss and compare three major private labor accreditation systems and evaluate what kind of problems may emerge if they become the major global standards for labor practices. This paper concludes that private labor standards accreditation system needs more transparency in the process and should improve accountability by including other stakeholders in the process.

Development and Application of Calibration Interval Analysis Program for Measurement Quality and Reliability Improvement (측정 품질과 신뢰도 향상을 위한 교정주기 분석 프로그램의 개발 및 응용)

  • Park, Byoung-Sun;Ahn, Ung-Hwan;Cho, Joong-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.54-72
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    • 2006
  • In recent years, the widespread application of quality management and measurement reliability has put increasing emphasis on procedures for periodic instrument calibration. By optimizing calibration intervals, unnecessary calibrations can be minimized, thereby reducing costs. Moreover, optimizing intervals will improve compliance with regulatory directives while ensuring maximal compliance with reliability targets. In this paper, we present Calibration Interval Analysis Program developed using several establishment methodologies of calibration interval for measurement quality and reliability improvement. Also, we perform calibration interval analysis for some measurement instruments and analyse its results.

Comparion of Korea-Japan Quality Standards for Grout Materials about PC Member assembly (PC부재 조립용 그라우트 재료 품질 기준의 한일 비교)

  • Kim, Yeon-Ho;Lee, Bum-Sik;Kim, Min-Jun;Kim, Ki-Ho;Jun, Myoung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.127-128
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    • 2023
  • Recently, OSC (off-site construction) construction has been revitalized as a response to the decline in building quality and productivity due to lack of skilled manpower at construction sites, and PC (precast concrete) construction, a representative OSC construction, is insufficiently applied to public housing.This is the situation.In addition, in the case of general contents appearing in standard specifications, the construction standards for quality assurance remain in the 1990s and do not correspond to the current construction environment.In order to improve the quality of PC member joints, we compared and analyzed Korean and Japanese specifications to establish appropriate standards for PC construction quality control, focusing on the quality of grout used in joints.

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Temporal-Spatial Variations of Water Quality Level and Water Quality Index on the Living Environmental Standards in the West Nakdong River (서낙동강에서 생활환경기준을 적용한 수질등급 및 수질지수의 시·공간 변동 분석)

  • Park, Kyeong-deok;Kang, Dong-hwan;So, Yoon Hwan;Kim, Il-kyu
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.1071-1083
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    • 2019
  • In this study, water quality levels were classified and water quality indices were calculated and analysed by using the water quality components of living environmental standards monitored 10 years (2008 ~ 2017) at four stations in the West Nakdong River. As a result of analyzing the monthly variation of the water quality components of the living environmental standards, the water quality in the West Nakdong River was worse downstream than upstream, and pollution at the WNR3 located in the downstream of the Jomangang was the most serious. As a result of classification of water quality levels, BOD and COD levels were the lowest, so water quality pollution in the West Nakdong River was found to be highly influenced by organic matters. The water quality index was the lowest in July and August at four stations, so water quality is showing the worst in summer. As a result of analyzing the correlation between the water quality components and the water quality index, the correlation between the TOC and the water quality index was high in the four stations, and the water quality index in the West Nakdong River was dominated by organic matters and nutrients.

A Study on the Analysis and Improvement of Medical Device Standards in Korea (국내 의료기기 표준 분석 및 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yong Wan Kang;Kyung Ah Kim
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 2023
  • This study focuses on analyzing medical device standards and regulatory requirements in the medical device industry, based on the Medical Device Act in Korea. The objective of this analysis is to determine whether the domestic standards for medical devices in Korea align with international and regional standards. Furthermore, it aims to identify the current application of domestic standards in ensuring the safety and essential performance of medical devices. The analysis revealed that out of a total of 281 domestic standards, 127 standards reference international standards. In terms of the application of domestic standards to specific items, there were 473 types of instruments/machines, 30 types of medical supplies, and 45 types of dental materials. However, the level of compliance with international standards among the domestic medical device standards was only 21%. Upon detailed analysis, general and collateral standards accounted for 24%, while particular standards accounted for 19%. This indicates a significant deviation from the latest international standards. On the other hand, the level of compliance with international standards was analyzed to be 60% for particular standards and 72% for general and collateral standards in Korean industrial standards (KS). Considering these results, the disparities between domestic standards and international standards underscore the need for discussions on domestic medical device regulation and standardization. In conclusion, this study emphasizes the significance of maintaining up-to-date medical device standards and ensuring their alignment with international standards to ensure the safety and quality of medical devices. The findings highlight the necessity for further efforts to strengthen the domestic standardization system in order to promote the development of safe and high-quality medical devices.