• Title/Summary/Keyword: quality metric

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Establishing Data Quality Metric from Dirty Data (오류 데이터로부터의 데이터 품질 메트릭의 정립)

  • 김수경;최병주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.409-411
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    • 2000
  • 소프트웨어 제품의 품질을 보증하는 일은 매우 중요하며, 국제 표준인 ISO/IEC9126은 소프트웨어 품질 특성 및 측적 메트릭 표준을 제공하고 있다. 이때 ISO/IEC 9126에서는 소프트웨어를 프로그램, 절차, 규칙 및 관련문서로 한정하고 있기 때문에 데이터의 품질에는 적용할 수 없다. 본 논문에서는 데이터 품질 평가 및 제어를 위하여 오류 데이터 형태를 분류하고, 이를 기반으로 데이터 품질 특성을 추출한다. 추출된 데이터 품질 특성을 측정하기 위해, 오류 데이터를 품질 속성으로 하는 데이터 품질 특성을 추출한다. 본 논문에서 제시하는 데이터 품질 메트릭은 지식 공학(knowledge engineering) 시스템이 최종 사용자에게 제공하는 데이터나 지식의 품질 측정 및 제어에 기준이 된다.

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A New Routing Protocol in Wireless Ad-hoc Networks with Multiple Radios and Channels

  • Ko, Sung-Won;Cho, Jeong-Hwan;Hong, Kwon-Eui
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.26-40
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    • 2010
  • We propose a new routing protocol, MCQosR, that is based on bandwidth estimation, admission control, and a routing metric, MCCR - suitable for wireless ad-hoc networks with multiple radios and channels. To use the full capacity of a wireless link, we assume a node with multiple radios for full duplex operation, and a radio using multiple channels to exclude route-intra interference. This makes it possible to use the capacity of a wireless link. Then, to provide bandwidth and delay guarantee, we have a radio with a fixed channel for layer-3 data reception at each node, used to estimate the available bandwidth and expected delay of a wireless link. Based on the estimate of available bandwidth and delay, we apply the call admission control to a new call requiring bandwidth and delay guarantee. New calls with traffic that will overflow link or network capacity are rejected so the accepted calls can use the required bandwidth and delay. Finally, we propose a routing metric, MCCR, which considers the channel contentions and collisions of a wireless link operating in CSMA/CA. MCCR is useful for finding a route with less traffic and distributing traffic over the network to prevent network congestion as much as possible. The simulation of the MCQosR protocol and the MCCR metric shows traffic is distributed and guaranteed service is provided for accepted calls.

A Metric-based Methodfor Evaluating Product Line Architecture (프로덕트라인 아키텍처의 정량성 평가 기법)

  • Chang Soo-Ho;La Hyun-Jung;Kim Soo-Dong
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.449-459
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    • 2006
  • Product Line Engineering (PLE) has been widely accepted as a representative software reuse methodology by using core assets. As a key element of core assets, product line architecture (PLA) should be generic to a set of applications in the product line (PL). However, the difference between PLA and single system architecture has not been treated well enough, so evaluating PLA still remains as one of the difficult tasks in PLE. In this paper, we identify two intrinsic but overlooked issues in PLA; variability propagation chain and conflicts between architectural elements. And, we present a metric-based methodto evaluate PLA from the perspective of the two issues. We believe that the two issues in PLA and the evaluation method would make designing high-quality PLA more feasible and effective.

A Video Watermarking Based on Wavelet Transform Using Spread Spectrum Technique (대역확산방법을 이용한 웨이블릿 기반의 비디오 워터마킹)

  • Kim, Seung-Jin;Kim, Tae-Su;Lee, Kuhn-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.42 no.5 s.305
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed a video watermarking algerian based on wavelet transform using statistical characteristic of video according to the energy distribution and the spread spectrum technique. In the proposed method, the original video is splitted by spatial difference metric and classified into the motion region and the motionless region according to the motion degree. The motion region is decomposed into 3-levels using 3D DWT and the motionless region is decomposed into 2-levels using 2D DWT The baseband of the wavelet-decomposed image is not utilized because of the image quality. So that the standard deviation of the highest subband coefficients except for the baseband is used to determine the threshold. Binary video watermarks preprocessed by the random permutation and the spread spectrum technique are embedded into selected coefficients. In computer experiments, the proposed algorithm was found to be more invisible and robust than the conventional algorithms.

Actual Measurements Based Investigation of Relationship Between Service Quality Metrics for IPTV Services (실측 기반의 IPTV 서비스의 비디오 품질지표들 간 상관관계)

  • Kim, Chin-Chol;Kim, Beom-Joon;Park, Jae-Sung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.16C no.6
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    • pp.717-724
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    • 2009
  • The most important issue for successful deployment of IPTV service is the service quality. In this paper, we first choose critical quality metrics belonging to each layer of IPTV service transmission architecture and then analyze the relation between the quality parameters. For this purpose, we implement a test network that emulates the most practical environment in which IPTV service is provided and repeat measurements on the test network for the chosen metrics. Based on the analysis result, it is shown that packet losses have greater effect on the video quality of IPTV service comparing to delay and jitter.

Evaluating the quality of baseball pitch using PITCHf/x (PITCHf/x를 이용한 투구의 질 평가)

  • Park, Sungmin;Jang, Woncheol
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.171-184
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    • 2020
  • Major League Baseball (MLB) records and releases the trajectory data for every baseball pitch, called the PITCHf/x, using three high-speed cameras installed in every stadium. In a previous study, the quality of the pitch was assessed as the expected number of bases yielded using PITCHf/x data. However, the number of bases yielded does not always lead to baseball scores, or runs. In this paper, we assess the quality of a pitch by combining baseball analytics metric Run Expectancy and Run Value using a Random Forests model. We compare the quality of pitches evaluated with Run Value to the quality of pitches evaluated with the expected number of bases yielded.

Evaluating Service Description to Guarantee Quality of U-service Ontology

  • Lee, Mee-Yeon;Lee, Jung-Won;Kim, Kyung-Ah;Park, Seung-Soo
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.287-298
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    • 2011
  • Efficient service description and modeling methodologies are essential for dynamic service composition to provide autonomous services for users in ubiquitous computing environments. In our previous research, we proposed a 'u-service' ontology which is an abstract and structured concept for device operations in ubiquitous environments. One of the problems that we faced during the design process was that there are not enough standards to analyze the effectiveness of a u-service ontology. In this paper, we propose a quality evaluation model to facilitate the design process of a uservice ontology. We extract modeling goals and evaluation indicators based on the uservice description specification. We also present quality metrics to quantify each of the design properties. The experiment result of the proposed quality model shows that we can use it to analyze the design of u-service ontology from various angles. Also, it shows that the model can provide a guideline, and offer appropriate recommendations for improvements.

Luxuriousness Sound Quality Index Development of Electrically Powered Roller Blind (차량용 전동 롤러 블라인드의 고급감 음질지수 개발)

  • Sung, Weonchan;Jo, Hyeonho;Kang, Yeon June;Kim, Seonghyeon;Park, Dongchul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.345-351
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    • 2015
  • Sounds of electrically powered vehicle components such as window lift system, roller blind, etc., are required to be more comfortable and not to irritate the people emotionally. In this paper, a study was conducted to identify the significant sound quality metric and compose the luxuriousness sound quality index of electrically powered vehicle roller blind which is part of vehicle sunroof system. Before conducting subjective evaluation, sound characteristics of roller blind was analyzed and set the target operating sound for subjective evaluation. Thus, transfer sound of roller blind which has the characteristics of sound modulation was used for subjective evaluation. Multiple linear regression analysis was carried out by chosen Zwicker's metrics which are pointed by comments of jurors. Loudness and sharpness related metrics are prime metrics in luxuriousness sound quality index we composed. Also, effect of roller blind assay when it is attached to real vehicle was identified to evaluate the validity of index.

A GQM Approach to Evaluation of the Quality of SmartThings Applications Using Static Analysis

  • Chang, Byeong-Mo;Son, Janine Cassandra;Choi, Kwanghoon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.2354-2376
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    • 2020
  • SmartThings is one of the most popular open platforms for home automation IoT solutions that allows users to create their own applications called SmartApps for personal use or for public distribution. The nature of openness demands high standards on the quality of SmartApps, but there have been few studies that have evaluated this thoroughly yet. As part of software quality practice, code reviews are responsible for detecting violations of coding standards and ensuring that best practices are followed. The purpose of this research is to propose systematically designed quality metrics under the well-known Goal/Question/Metric methodology and to evaluate the quality of SmartApps through automatic code reviews using a static analysis. We first organize our static analysis rules by following the GQM methodology, and then we apply the rules to real-world SmartApps to analyze and evaluate them. A study of 105 officially published and 74 community-created real-world SmartApps found a high ratio of violations in both types of SmartApps, and of all violations, security violations were most common. Our static analysis tool can effectively inspect reliability, maintainability, and security violations. The results of the automatic code review indicate the common violations among SmartApps.

Development of Test Module for Medical Embedded Software Quality Evaluation (의료기기 내장형 소프트웨어 품질평가 시험모듈 개발)

  • Yang Hae-Sool;Lee Ha-Yong;Lee Jung-Lim;Kim Hyuk-Ju
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.2 s.105
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    • pp.259-270
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    • 2006
  • Because a medical embedded software is the software that control the medical devices that are relevant to a human life, it requires high qualify level. It is requires to develop and apply the quality test module that suitable for the requirements to meet the high quality requirements of the medical embedded software. Also, it needs to develop the process that complement the quality defects of software by feedback of the test result. In this study, we developed test module and quality inspection table which can test medical embedded software and produce result based on ISO/IEC 12119.