• Title/Summary/Keyword: quality administration

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Effect of suitable dietary glycine supplementation on growth production, meat quality, serum parameters, and stress alleviation of broiler under heat stress condition

  • Jiseon Son;Woo-Do Lee;Hyunsoo Kim;Eui-Chul Hong;Hee-Jin Kim;Yeon-Seo Yun;Hwan Ku Kang
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.603-616
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted to investigate the productivity, meat quality, blood variables, stress responses, and litter quality of broilers offered feed with different levels of Glycine (Gly) supplementation under heat stress condition. A total of 760 one-day-old Ross 308 broiler males were randomly assigned to one of the four dietary treatment groups: (1) basal diet (control; CON); (2) basal diet + Gly 0.1% (Gly 0.1%); (3) basal diet + Gly 0.2% (Gly 0.2%); and (4) basal diet + Gly 0.3% (Gly 0.3%). The environments for all the treatments groups were maintained according to broiler rearing guidelines from day 1 to day 21, and heat stress condition (32 ± 1℃, 60 ±5%) was created from day 22 to the end. The addition of Gly increased weight gain and affected feed intake (p < 0.05). Gly 0.1% group had higher pH and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) in the chicken meat and lower heterophil (HE)/lymphocyte (LY) ratio in the blood (p < 0.05). In particular, Gly 0.2% treatment group had lower serum corticosterone level (p < 0.05) than other groups. For jejunum morphology, the addition of Gly 0.2% significantly reduced the depth of the crypts (p < 0.05). However, the addition of Gly did not significantly affect litter quality (p > 0.05). In conclusion, the addition of glycine improved productivity and meat quality, alleviated heat stress, and improved intestinal function. Further studies are needed to determine the optimal level and mechanism of action of the additive when ingested.

The Effect of Weather Information System'Quality Factor on User Satisfaction and Business Performance (기상정보시스템 품질요인이 이용자 만족과 사업성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Gwangsuk;Kim, Gyuwhan;Yoo, Hanjoo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.93-116
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to suggest a key quality factor affecting user satisfaction based on quality attribute of weather information system and additionally, a managerial implication for activating weather information service market by analyzing causal relevance between weather information system and business performance. Methods: As its method, a causal relevance of quality factor of weather information system affecting satisfaction and business performance was analyzed by using structural equation model. An enterprise utilized in analysis sample performed a survey by targeting 186 distribution/logistics and general manufacturing company. Results: It was revealed that information, service quality of weather information system exerted a significant influence on user satisfaction and it did not take a significant influence on business performance in terms of quality of information, system and service. A significant relevance between user satisfaction and business performance was strong supported. Finally, it was revealed that utilization level of weather information system had a moderating effect on business performance. Conclusion: Domestic weather information system mainly focused on information utilization based weather information system and additional service level utilizing weather information is very low in practical terms. Therefore, in order to expand domestic weather related service market, systematic market expansion strategy of providing corporate customized service and case enlargement would be required.

Greenhouse Evaluation of Melon Rootstock Resistance to Monosporascus Root Rot and Vine Decline as Well as of Yield and Fruit Quality in Grafted 'Inodorus' Melons

  • Jang, Yoonah;Huh, Yun-Chan;Park, Dong-Kum;Mun, Boheum;Lee, Sanggyu;Um, Yeongcheol
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.614-622
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    • 2014
  • Melons (Cucumis melo L.) are generally grafted onto Cucurbita rootstocks to manage soilborne pathogens such as Monosporascus root rot and v ine decline (MRR/VD) and Fusarium wilt. However, g rafting onto Cucurbita rootstocks reportedly results in the reduction of fruit quality. In this study, the resistance to MRR/VD, yield, and fruit quality of melons grafted onto melon rootstocks were evaluated under greenhouse conditions. Eight melon rootstocks (R1 to R8) were used and the inodorus melon 'Homerunstar' was used as scion. Melon rootstocks R1 to R6 were selected based on resistance to MRR/VD under greenhouse conditions. Non-grafted 'Homerunstar' and plants grafted onto squash interspecific hybrid 'Shintozwa' rootstock (Cucurbita maxima D. ${\times}$ C. moschata D.) served as controls. Grafted melons were cultivated in the greenhouse infested with Monosporascus cannonballus during two growing seasons (summer and autumn). The responses to MRR/VD, yield, and fruit quality differed depending on the rootstocks and growing season. The melons grafted onto 'Shintozwa' exhibited less severe disease symptoms and higher survival rates than non-grafted melons in both seasons. While the melon rootstocks in the summer cultivation did not increase the survival rate compared to non-grafted melons, the melon rootstocks R1 and R2 in the autumn cultivation led to higher survival rates. The melon rootstocks resistant to MRR/VD increased the percentage of marketable fruits and marketable yields. Grafting onto the melon rootstocks caused little or no reduction of fruit quality such as low calcium content, fruit softening, and vitrescence, especially in lower-temperature autumn season. Accordingly, these results suggest that grafting onto the melon rootstocks may increase the tolerance to MRR/VD and the marketable yield without a reduction of fruit quality.

A Study on the Effect of full browsing Service Quality (풀 브라우징 서비스 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Cheol;Hong, Suk-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2009
  • This study is to find the changing need of Mobile internet users and to setup the full browsing service measure, while mobile internet service is greatly developing. Main attributes of mobile internet service quality and user needs will be defined. So here will be a chance of improving the efficiency of mobile service quality.

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Impact of Future Air Quality in East Asia under SSP Scenarios (SSP 시나리오에 따른 동아시아 대기질 미래 전망)

  • Shim, Sungbo;Seo, Jeongbyn;Kwon, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Hee;Sung, Hyun Min;Boo, Kyung-On;Byun, Young-Hwa;Lim, Yoon-Jin;Kim, Yeon-Hee
    • Atmosphere
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.439-454
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    • 2020
  • This study investigates the change in the fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentration and World Health Organization (WHO) air quality index (AQI) in East Asia (EA) under Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs). AQI is an indicator of increasing levels about health concern, divided into six categories based on PM2.5 annual concentrations. Here, we utilized the ensemble results of UKESM1, the climate model operated in Met Office, UK, for the analysis of long-term variation during the historical (1950~2014) and future (2015~2100) period. The results show that the spatial distributions of simulated PM2.5 concentrations in present-day (1995~2014) are comparable to observations. It is found that most regions in EA exceeded the WHO air quality guideline except for Japan, Mongolia regions, and the far seas during the historical period. In future scenarios containing strong air quality (SSP1-2.6, SSP5-8.5) and medium air quality (SSP2-4.5) controls, PM2.5 concentrations are substantially reduced, resulting in significant improvement in AQI until the mid-21st century. On the other hand, the mild air pollution controls in SSP3-7.0 tend to lead poor AQI in China and Korea. This study also examines impact of increased in PM2.5 concentrations on downward shortwave energy at the surface. As a result, strong air pollution controls can improve air quality through reduced PM2.5 concentrations, but lead to an additional warming in both the near and mid-term future climate over EA.

The Evolution of Research on Quality: Papers Published in Journal of the Korean Society for Quality Management (2007-2011) (품질연구의 발전 : 2007-2011년 품질경영학회지 게재 논문을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Don-Hee;Kim, Youn-Sung;Lee, Dong-Won;Cho, Jung-Rae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.94-105
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to identify and classify main research streams and trends on papers published in Journal of the Korean Society for Quality Management (JOKSFQM) during a five year period, from 2007 to 2011. 228 papers published during the period were collected for the study and analyzed to classify dimensions of research in terms of research themes, methods, and industries, etc. The results of the study showed that the 28 of 36 themes, which are presented by the Korean Society for Quality Management (KSFQM), are related to quality issues and new six themes are studied. The total of 34 themes is classified into seven research categories based on previous studies as follows: 32 % of process areas, 30.3% of leadership, 7.5% of customer and market focus, 5.6% of organizational performance, 6.6% of strategic planning, 1.3% of workforce, and 15.8% of other areas. The results indicate that quality related research need to reflect new demands of rapidly changing business market environment, such as innovation, ethic, and/or social responsibility, etc.

A Study on The Implementation Procedures and Limitations of Quality Cost System (품질비용(品質費用)시스템의 구축절차(構築節次)와 한계(限界)에 관한 소고(小考))

  • Yoo, Han-Joo;Kim, Dal-Gon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.132-151
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    • 1994
  • Quality is a critical competitive factor in today's environment because of the impact of quality on market share, productivity and costs. Especially in Korean companies, the importance of quality is heightened as they are losing price competitiveness compared to the new industrialized countries. The traditional approach to quality improvement has been focused on workers. The primary means to achieving acceptable outgoing quality has been to inspect quality by adding more inspectors and inspection stations. This is an example of quality cost that can be reduced through the preventive actions against bad quality. Quality cost is best viewed as a measure of costs specifically associated with the achievement or nonachievement of product/service quality required by customers. This paper examines the concept of quality cost, provides guidance to implementing a quality cost system, and identifies the limitations of quality cost information. These limitations are the target for future research for an efficient and effective implementation of quality cost system.

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The Effect of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction & Loyalty in Retail Shop (소매업에서 서비스품질이 고객만족 및 고객애호도에 미치는 영향)

  • Baek, Jong-Hyun;Yoon, Young-Jin;Ji, Sung-Gu
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.211-241
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    • 2000
  • Service quality is the most well known concept in service company. But, it is not dearly defined yet. This is due to the service property itself. Finding the appropriate rates is so hard working job. The purposes of this study are finding the raters on retail shop, identifying the relationships among the raters and clarifying the customer attribute. To attain the purposes, We developed the rates that are especially adopted to the retail shop. And empirically test the relationships among service quality, customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. Also, to clarify the intension and behavior of customer, we classify the types of customer loyalty and set the 4 type group. We revealed the gap between groups that have different properties.

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The Study on The Evaluation of the Service Quality of the Public Administration Web Sites -the comparison of Services between online and offline- (공공기관 인터넷 사이트의 행정서비스 품질 평가에 관한 연구 - 오프라인/온라인 비교분석)

  • Kim, Hak-Hee;Kim, Kyoung-June;Park, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.141-157
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    • 2007
  • Due to the development of Internet and networking technologies, it is much more easier to get in touch with public service through the web services such as tax, travel information, getting a job, etc. In order to measure the quality of official government web sites, we are to test the difference between the web quality of the government sites and the offline feature of the same official service by means of customer perspectives. The resulting of this study show that the quality of official web site has been improved so far though such areas as privacy, security needed to be updated. Especially the web interface or contact point of the digital media should be reflected customer's need so that the online materials may be quickly updated according to the request of client's.

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Effectiveness of Quality Management System Implementation Based on BSC Framework (BSC 관점의 품질경영시스템 구축효과 : ISO 9001 인증기업을 중심으로)

  • Park, Moo-Hyun;Ju, Ki-Jung;Lim, Sang-Jong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this research is to analyze the effects of quality management system constructed by ISO 9001 certificates through BSC perspectives. Evaluation of quality management system based on BSC framework can consider short-term financial performance as well as nonfinancial performance characteristics, which will derive future financial results. This results show that QMS has an indirect effect on business performance through quality performance and customer satisfaction, which are internal business process and customer perspective, rather than have direct effects on financial performance. Finally we suggest implications of this study and future research direction.