• Title/Summary/Keyword: pulse phase

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Operation Characteristic and Harmonic Analysis of 200-MW Modulator (200-MW 모듈레이터의 동작 특성 및 고조파 해석)

  • Park, S.S.;Oh, J.S.;Cho, M.H.;NamKumg, W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1577-1579
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    • 1994
  • 200-MW pulse modulators(total 11units) for the PLS linac employ the SCR phase control circuit. It controls 3-phase AC line voltage for the high-voltage DC power supply (DCPS, maximum of 25kVDC, 4.2A) which charges the pulse forming network(PFN). The PFN delivers 400kV, 500A, ESW $7.5{\mu}s$ pulse power to the 80-MW klystron amplifier tube. The SCR regulates 3-phase AC power and feeds to the high voltage transformer. Two different types of the transformer configurations namely ${\Delta}-{\Delta}$ and ${\Delta}-Y$, are alternatively installed to 11 modulator units for the suppression of harmonic noises. RC filters and reactors are also installed. Currently, approximately 110-kW of average AC power per unit is consumed at the normal operation level of the modulator with 30pps. This paper presents the operational characteristics of the high power pulse modulator, especially the experimental results of the AC line harmonic components generated by the operation of the high power pulse modulator to suppress the switching noises from the SCR and rectifying diode arrays.

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Study on the FEA Model of the Linear Pulse Motor for Railway Application and Reduction of Thrust Ripple (철도차량 추진용 Linear Pulse Motor의 축소 모델 해석 및 추력 리플 저감 연구)

  • Seol, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Gang-Seok;Jeong, Geochul;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.6
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    • pp.981-987
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we describe the LPM structure with a two-phase, which is not used previously, and explain its operation principle. In order to predict the accurate performance of LPM reduction model, finite element model was derived and the back EMF of LPM reduction model was measured and compared. In order to investigate the thrust and normal force of the LPM reduction model, a driving circuit capable of applying two-phase pulse currents was constructed and the performance was predicted in conjunction with the finite element analysis model. Finally, the design considering actual LPM size was performed. Since the size of the reduction model is small, the field could be made of a permanent magnet. However, it is almost impossible to manufacture a permanent magnet to match the size and capacity of a real LPM for a vehicle, in terms of cost and writing. Therefore, the actual vehicle LPM was replaced by wound type that generates a magnetic field by applying current to the field winding, and the final model was derived using the reaction surface method.

A Study on the Effect of Pressure upon A.C Partial Discharge in Insulating Oil (제어유의 문류품분효전에 미치는 형력의 영향)

  • Sang-Hoon Kook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 1983
  • Noticing that action of gaseous phase in insulating oil concerns to the discharging characteristics, I investigated the smalness pressure effects on quantity of the partial discharge and discharging pulse frequency. Tests are carried out between the niddle points in insulating oil at pressure being changed by gradual charge of inert gas Ar. At pressure as low as of 0.1-0.5 torr pulse frequency and maximum partial discharge reach peak while at pressure haigher than 20 torr no pulse is observed. The fact that pulse frequency has peak value at certain presure, which is changed either by charging Ar or by adding oil, implies that the action of gaseous phase depends on pressure. Test results are that partial discharge pulse are governed by pressure of Ar-charged oil, and less partial discharge pulses correspond to smaller bubbles whereas more partial descharge pulses correspond to larger bubbles.

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A Current Source using the 12-Pulse Phase-Controlled Rectifier (12-펼스 위상제어 정류기를 사용한 전류원)

  • 송의호;권봉환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.545-556
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    • 1990
  • A design method of a current source using 12-pulse phase-controlled rectifier (PCR) is presented. The critical inductance of the 12-pulse PCR is derived and it is shown that the critical inductance can be reduced using a current source. The control circuit of the 12-pulse PCR with an inner fast dynamic loop is proposed to give the frequency synchronism and to reduce the subharmonics due to the unbalance of the transformer of the power line. This circuit is analyzed and its dynamic loop is optimized. The optimal constant PIMF (proportional, integral and measurable variable feedback, and feedforware) controller is also designed using the time-weighted quadratic performance index. It is shown via experimental results that the proposed design method gives high dynamic and static performance of the current source using the 12-pulse PCR.

Analysis of Both Hands' Two Pulse Waveforms using a Clip-type Pulsimeter Equipped with Magnetic Sensing Hall Device

  • Rhee, Jin-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Suk
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2013
  • Two concurrent signals of the pulse wave measured from both hands' radial artery in un-pressurization condition using the prototype model of two clip-type pulsimeters with a permanent magnet and Hall device are investigated. The phase differences of two pulse waves from 22 subjects have some distinct points according to the handedness. Thus, the propagation of the pulse wave calculated from phase difference is both fast and slow to each other. It is confirmed that this phenomenon comes from the difference of blood vessel hardness between right- and left-hand of each subject rather than a quantity of muscle.

A Comparative Study on the Power Spectrum of Three-Phase and Two-Phase RCD-PWM Scheme with Fixed Switching Frequency (고정 스위칭 주파수를 갖는 3상 및 2상 RCD-PWM의 파워 스펙트럼 비교)

  • Kim J.G.;Jung Y.G.;Lim Y.C.;Yang H.Y.;Wi S.O.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.308-312
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this paper is to investigate the power spectrum of a three-phase and a two-phase RCD (Random Pulse Centered Displacement) PWM scheme. The two-phase or three-phase pulses of RCD-PWM scheme are mutually center-aligned as in SVM(Space Vector Modulation), but the common pulse center is displaced randomly from the middle of the period. To verify the validity of the proposed two-phase RCD-PWM scheme, the power spectra of the output voltage, the d.c link current in the inverter drives and the radiated acoustic noise are experimentally investigated. And, the performance of the proposed two-phase RCD-PWM scheme was compared and discussed with the conventional three-phase RCD-PWM scheme.

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A study on the dither-stripping with dither motion sensor of a ring laser gyroscope (링레이저 자이로의 몸체진동 검출센서를 이용한 dither-stripping 연구)

  • Sim, Gyu Min;Im, Hu Jang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we dicuss the dither-stripping methods by V-F(voltage to frequency) conversion of the output of angular velocity sensor which is for detecting the dither motion of the ring laser cavity. In this case, it is very important to evaluate the pulse-to-pulse scale factor between the ring lase output pulse and V-F output pulse, and also to compensate the zero offset of the V-F output pulse. In the case of the dither-stripping by the V-F conversion of angular velocity sensor output, there is a big angle uncertainty in the process of compensating the zero offset due to the dither noise for compensating the V-F output. By differential, the phase of the V-F output is changed. So, to compensate it, we change 90deg of the phase of angular velocity sensor output and delay half sampling time of the phase of ring laser output in advance. In this case the pulse-to-pulse scale factor can be evaluated by the standard deviation of each pulse. We can get the good result of the dither-stripping output by this angle differential method.

Arbitrary Waveform Generation via Spectral Line-by-Line Pulse Shaping on Mode-Locked Pulses

  • Seo, Dong-Sun;Jiang, Zhi;Weiner, Andrew M.
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.10 no.2 s.19
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 2006
  • We have built a grating-based, high-resolution, spectral line-by-line pulse shaper. By controlling individual spectral lines of a mode-locked laser output, we demonstrate the interesting functionalities of the pulse shaper for arbitrary waveform generation, such as width tunable pulse generation, phase controlled waveform generation, microwave waveform generation, etc.

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Inverter Drives Adopting the Two-Phase Space Vector SRP-PWM Scheme with Fixed Switching Frequency (고정 스위칭 주파수를 갖는 2상 공간벡터 SRP-PWM기법을 적용한 인버터 구동 시스템)

  • 정영국;위석오;임영철;양승학
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.230-238
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, Inverter drives adopting 2 phase space vector SRP-PWM (Separately Randomized Pulse Position PWM) with fixed switching frequency is proposed. The proposed 2 phase space vector SRP-PWM scheme is based on the 3 phase SRP-PWM. In the proposed SRP-PWM scheme, each of two phase pulses is located randomly in each switching interval. The experimental results show that the voltage and acoustic noise harmonics are spread to a wide band area. Also, the performance of the proposed 2 phase SRP-PWM and the conventional center aligned SVM are compared to each other. In result, the speed response is nearly similar to each other from the viewpoint of the v/f constant control.

Study of the RF Test signal generation methods for receiver performance verification (신호수신시스템 성능예측을 위한 신호원 모의발생 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Gyu;Yoon, Won-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 2011
  • A Signal Receiving system to collect and analyze RF signals should be verified under simulated RF signal environment prior to verification on operation in fields and tested by using simulated RF signals in order to estimate its electrical performance. Generally, typical Signal Receiving system can measure, analyze frequency, pulse modulation, scan modulation, phase modulation on pulse, frequency modulation on pulse etc on RF signals. These RF signals should be generated from simulated RF sources in laboratory. Also the simultaneous RF signals should be simulated on laboratory. This paper describes the results of studying effective simulated RF signal source generation, the methods of the precise RF test signal generation in consideration of operational scenario.

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