• Title/Summary/Keyword: pulse driving

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Experiment Research of Autonomous Driving Valve for Pulse Detonation Rocket Engine

  • Matsuoka, Ken;Yamaguchi, Hiroyuki;Nemoto, Toyoshi;Yageta, Jun;Kasahara, Jiro;Yajima, Takashi;Kojima, Takayuki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.419-426
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    • 2008
  • As pulse detonation engine(PDE) does not need compression mechanisms such as compressors because self-sustained detonation waves are able to compress propellant gases by their incident shock waves, the PDE can have a simple straight-tube structure. In this study, we propose an autonomous driving valve system of the PDE, which fill premixed gases into the PDE tubes at high frequency with high mass flow rate. The proposed valve is composed of only three parts: a piston, a cylinder, and a spring. This valve system can produce intermittent flow at high mass flow rate, and also can keep stable reciprocal motion by using the propellant-gas enthalpy. When the cylinder content product is assumed to be constant, experimental results of the mass flow rate were approximately equal to the calculation model. We confirmed the autonomous driving valve performance by experiments, and concluded that this extremely simple valve with no electrical power and controller can be used as the PDE propellant supply system.

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Effect of ramp-type erase pulse waveform on the high Temperature driving characteristics of ac PDP

  • Choi, Joon-Young;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Heo, Jeong-Eun;Ryu, Sung-Nam;Ryu, Jae-Hwa;Lee, Ho-Jun;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the effect of ramp-type erase pulse waveform on the high temperature driving characteristics of ac PDP driven by ramp up-down reset waveform. The experimental results show that the discharge characteristics in the reset period are significantly affected by the erase pulse waveform and ambient temperature. The firing voltage is increased with ambient temperature. This can cause misfirings during the sustain period and should be avoided. As one of possible solutions, we propose the optimization of erasing pulse shape.

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Study on the Driving property of planar gate light source (전계방출 광원용 플라나 게이트의 구동 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Bok;Yang, Dong-Wook;Kim, Tae-Hyeon;Kim, Dae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.148-150
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we report the improved driving methode using planar-gate for field emission light source. Due to the cold cathode in field emission device, it has advantage for driving system in terms of high speed pulse driving with narrow duty ratio. This paper shows that our driving method offers the stable and reliable driving system without rapid electric field variation for field emission light source.

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Analysis of the Influence of the Address Electrode Width on High-speed Addressing Using the Vt Close Curve and Dynamic Vdata Margin

  • Kim, Yong-Duk;Park, Se-Kwang
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.5C no.5
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2005
  • In order to drive the high-density plasma displays, a high-speed driving technology must be researched. In this experiment, the relationship between the width of the address electrode and high-speed driving is analyzed using the Vt close curve and the panel structure for high-speed driving is proposed. In addition we show that the wider the width of the address electrode is, the narrower the width of the scan pulse becomes. Therefore, we could achieve the minimum data voltage of 50.1V at a scan pulse width of $1.0/{\mu}s$ and a ramp voltage of 210V at an address electrode width of $180/{\mu}m$ for the high-speed driving 4-inch test PDP.

The Discharge Control Scheme of Plasma Display Device (플라즈마 디스플레이의 방전제어 기술)

  • 염정덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2000
  • This study minimized the address pulse width for plasma display by analysis of address discharge condition for high speed driving using the ADS driving scheme. As a result, addressing pulse width of 1$mutextrm{s}$ has been realized and luminance of 560cd/$m^2$ can be obtained from the area of 256X160 pixels. And a new AWD scheme is proposed. We accomplished 9.1-inch-diagonal color image with the scan timing of HDTV class PDP, display duty 96.8%.

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Characteristics comparison of food parallel type high frequency resonant inverter by driving signal control method (구동신호 제어기법에 의한 부하병렬형 고주파 인버터의 특성비교)

  • 이봉섭;원재선;김동희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the load parallel type full-bridge high frequency resonant inverter can be used as power source. Output control method of proposed circuit is compared with pulse frequency modulation(PFM), pulse width modulation(PWM) and pulse phase variation(Phase-Shift). The analysis of the proposed circuit is generally described by using the normalized parameters. The principle of basic operating and the its characteristics are estimated according to the parameters such as switching frequency(${\mu}$), pulse width($\theta$d) the variation of phase angle($\phi$) by three driving signal patterns. Experimental results are presented to verify the theoretical analysis result. In future, Characteristics by three driving signal control method is provided as useful data in case of output control of a power supply in various fields as induction heating application, DC-DC converter etc.

Influence of frequency and duty ratio on electro-optical characteristics in AC-PDP (AC-PDP에서의 주파수 및 duty비의 영향에 따른 전기광학적 특성)

  • Kim, T.Y.;Cho, T.S.;Ahn, J.C.;Choi, M.C.;Jeoung, J.M.;Leem, J.Y.;Jeoung, Y.H.;Kim, S.S.;Chong, M.W.;Choi, S.H.;Kim, S.B.;Ko, J.J.;Cho, K.S.;Choi, E.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2000
  • Influence of frequency and duty ratio on electro-optical characteristics are experimentally investigated in surface AC plasma display panels(AC-PDPs) by using the VDS(Versitile Driving Simulator)., in which electrode gap and width are 100 ${\mu}m$ and 260 ${\mu}m$, respectively. The filling gas is Ne-Xe gas mixture, and total pressure 400 Torr. It is found that the response time gets to be fast from 450 ns to 150 ns as pulse-off time of the sustain pulse decreases from 2 ${\mu}s$ to 0.2 ${\mu}s$. Also it is found that the IR(Infra Red) intensity and the luminous decreases as pulse-off time of the sustain pulse increases from 0.2 ${\mu}s$ to 2 ${\mu}s$.

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Power Cell-based Pulsed Power Modulator with Fast Rise Times (빠른 상승 시간을 갖는 파워 셀 기반 펄스 파워 모듈레이터)

  • Lee, Seung-Hee;Song, Seung-Ho;Ryoo, Hong-Je
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2021
  • This paper describes the design of a power cell-based pulsed power modulator with fast rise times. The pulse-generating section of the pulse power modulator is a series stack of power cells. Each power cell is composed of a storage capacitor, a pulse switch, and a bypass diode. When the pulse switches are turned on, the capacitors are connected in series and the sum of voltages is applied to the load. For output pulses with fast rise times, an IGBT with fast turn-on characteristics is adopted as a pulse switch and the optimized gate driving method is used. Pspice simulation is performed to account for the gate driving method. A 10 kV, 12-power cell-based pulsed power modulator is tested under resistive load and plasma reactor load. The rise times of output pulses less than 20 ns are confirmed, showing that the pulsed power modulator can be effectively applied to pulsed power applications with fast rise times.

The Characteristic Analysis of SRM Dirven by Single-pulse Mode Considering the Voltage Ripple of DC Linke (SRM의 DC linke 전압리플을 고려한 단일 펄스 구동 방식의 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Sung-Gu;Jung, Dae-Sung;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.11
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    • pp.1976-1980
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals the characteristic analysis of Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) driven by single-pulse mode considering dc link voltage ripple. Two dimensional time-stepped Finite Element Method(FEM) is used to analyze the characteristic of SRM driven by single-pulse mode with dc link voltage ripple. The analysis results is verified by experimental test.

Characteristics of DC Plasma Display Panel with Double Pulse Memory (Double Pulse Memory 방식을 이용한 DC Plasma Display Panel의 특성 연구)

  • 최경철;신범재;왕기웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.29B no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 1992
  • A new method of driving the PDP(Plasma Display Panel) was proposed and its characteristics were investigated. Applying high frequency non-discharge pulses to an auxiliary anode resulted an increased region of stable operation, decreased delay time and increased light intensity. It is suggested that PDP with DPM (Double Pulse Memory) drive technique improves the delay time, luminance, region of stable operation and luminous efficacy compared to PDP with PPM(Planar Pulse Memory) drive technique developed by NHK Lab. in Japan.

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