• Title/Summary/Keyword: pubmed

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A Review Study of Treatments for Taeeumin Obesity (태음인 비만의 치료에 대한 임상 논문 분석)

  • Hur, Hansol;Kang, O-seok
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.28-40
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    • 2019
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to analyze how obesity of Taeeumin have been treated. Methods We searched clinical studies from the databases including Koreanstudies Information Service System(KISS), Oriental medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System(OASIS), Research Information Sharing Service(RISS), National Discovery for Science Leader(NDSL), Korea Citation Index(KCI) and pubmed with the keywords relevant to treatment of Taeeumin obesity. Results A total of 14 studies were analyzed. Herbal medicines were mostly used, and the most frequently used prescription was Taeeumjowi-tang. And concurrent therapies such as diet therapy, exercise therapy, electroacupuncture were performed. Several evaluation methods were used, and patient's body weight was the most used. Conclusion Through this literature review, we could find out tendencies of Korean medicine treatments of obesity of taeeumin up to date and some points that may have clinical significance.

Bee Venom Therapy on Autoimmune Disease Reviewed in PubMed Database (자가면역질환의 봉독요법에 대한 Pubmed 검색을 통한 고찰)

  • Yi Woong-Kyung;Lee Yun-Ho;Koh Hyung-Kyun
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.232-239
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    • 2001
  • Objective & Method : To identify current state of bee venom therapy(BVT) research as a treatment of autoimmune diseases, we reviewed the PubMed electronic database. 9 articles with clinical implications were discussed. Results : BVT is reported as effective in the treatment of such autoimmune related diseases as rheumatoid arthritis and insulin dependent diabetes mellitus in animal experiment, The lack of evidence on BVT as a treatment of multiple sclerosis deters us from reaching any determination. There also lacks firm evidences of immune response regulative or anti inflammatory mechanism of BVT. No clinicla trial was found. Conculsion : This review raises the urgent need of study to provide scientific and clinical evidences.

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Chuna Manual Therapy for Primary Insomnia; A Review of Clinical Study (일차성 불면증의 추나 치료에 대한 문헌 연구 보고)

  • Hwang, Man-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2016
  • Objectives To evaluate the evidence supporting the effectiveness of Chuna manual therapy for primary insomnia. Methods The researcher conducted search across the 3 electronic databases (Pubmed, CAJ and Oasis) to find all of randomized controlled clinical trials(RCTs) that used Chuna manual therapy as a treatment for primary insomnia. Results Four RCTs met inclusion criteria. The meta-analysis showed positive results for the use of Chuna manual therapy in terms of the PSQI when compared to medication treatments alone. Positive results were also obtained, in terms of the PSQI, when comparing Chuna manual therapy combined with acupuncture therapy to acupuncture therapy alone, but was not statistically significant. Conclusions The review found encouraging but limited evidence of Chuna manual therapy for primary insomnia. We recommend clinical trials which compare the effectiveness of Chuna manual therapy with usual care to obtain stronger evidence without the demerits of trial design.

Historical Study of "Wuqinxi" as a Medical Exercise (화타오금희(華陀五禽戱)의 의사학적 고찰 및 현대적 활용가능성)

  • Rhee, Jae-June;Lee, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2015
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to describe the origin of Wuqinxi and transition to various forms. Also evaluating the feasibility of Wuqinxi as a modern medical exercise. Methods For collecting data, various documents came from China, Taiwan, and Korea. Also we searched Pubmed, KISS, NDSL and National assembly library using "Wuqinxi (오금희)" for clinical trials. Results In this study, Chinese Wuqinxi can be divided into 10 forms, 15 forms, 18 forms, 20 forms, 30 forms and 40 forms while Taiwanese Wuqinxi can be divided into classic form (125 forms) and short form (84 forms). Also we found some evidence that Wuqinxi played a certain role for health promotion. Conclusions These days Wuqinxi has a 8 different major forms and some of the exercises can be used as a preventive medical exercise to promote health for people.

Association between the Brain-Derived Neurotropic Factor and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (BDNF가 ADHD의 병인과 치료에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Na Ri;Song, Jae Min;Kwack, Young-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2018
  • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common childhood psychiatric disorder. Recently, it has been suggested that brain-derived neurotropic factor (BDNF) may play a role in the pathogenesis of ADHD. Our aim of this review is to understand the physiological functions of BDNF and its potential relationship with ADHD and therapeutic approaches of ADHD. Searches were conducted in Pubmed and Research Information Service System (RISS). In this review, we summarized important literatures for the physiological functions of BDNF in neurodevelopment, change of serum BDNF level in ADHD, association of BDNF polymorphism and ADHD and potential association of treatment of ADHD with serum BDNF level. Further studies are required to more clearly understand the source and the role of BDNF in ADHD and to develop BDNF based-ADHD treatement.

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Review of PNF stretching method (PNF 신장 방법에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ok;Shin, Jae-Wook
    • PNF and Movement
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2009
  • Purpose : This paper reviews on the method of PNF stretching. Methods : This is literature study with Pubmed, medline, SPORT Discus, EBSCO, ProQuest and books. Results : PNF stretching is effective for increasing range of motion than static and ballistic stretching. CR(contract-relax) technique is effective and CRAC(contract-relax with agonist contraction) technique including agonist contraction is more effective. A minimum of one repetition, twice or three times per week is required for range of motion gains, needs to be conducted continueously. A minimum of 20% contraction intensity and more than 3 seconds contraction duration are needed to increase range of motion. Inclusion of static stretching of antagonist and agonist contraction is more effective. Conclusions : PNF stretching is more effective for increasing range of motion than other stretching methods, but, clinicians need to select proper techniques according to subjects and muscles, and conduct carefully when applying technique.

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A Review on Recent Study of Acoustic Analysis (음성분석의 최근 연구 동향에 관한 문헌적 고찰)

  • Park, Chan-Kyu;Park, Young-Jae;Park, Young-Bae
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2009
  • Objective : To review studies about acoustic analysis and to study its medical application. Method : We investigate the research results through internet search engines, such as Pubmed. Conclusions : I would like to conclude that there should be continued study, along with the objectification and quantification of diagnosis and application of acoustic analysis in the wide variety of oriental medicine.

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Review on Clinical Trials of Catgut Embedding for Obesity Treatment (비만치료에 응용되는 매선요법의 최근 연구 동향 고찰)

  • Song, Mi-Young;Kim, Ho-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: The purpose of this report was to review the clinical trials of the catgut embedding for obesity treatment. Methods: We searched the clinical trial papers with key words of obesity and catgut embedding via searching Pubmed, Scopus and KISS etc. Results: We reviewed 8 searched articles, 7 articles were conducted in China and only 1 article was published in Korea. Most of Chinese articles used acupuncture as a control group and revealed the equality or superiority of catgut embedding in body weight loss. The only Korean article, which was uncontrolled, implanted catgut in localized fat area, it had changes partially in fat thick, body size. Conclusions: The acupoint catgut embedding has the efficacy of body weight loss, but to confirm the efficacy of localized fat loss, more randomized controlled trials are needed.

The Review on Trend of Clinical Studies of Hominis Placenta Pharmacopuncture on Obstetrics & Gynecology Diseases (자하거약침의 부인과 질환 임상 연구에 대한 고찰)

  • Choi, Su-Ji;Kim, Dong-Il
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The aim of this study is to review clinical studies of Hominis Placenta Pharmacopuncutre on Obstetrics & Gynecology diseases. Methods: Key words "Jahageo Yakchim", "Hominis Placenta Pharmacopuncture", "Human Placenta Pharmacopuncture", "Hominis Placenta Pharmacoacupuncutre" were searched on 6 database systems (DBpia, KISS, KTKP, NDSL, Pubmed, CENTRAL) on August 31th 2018. Results: 1 case reports and 4 controlled studies were collected in accordance with the selection and exclusion criteria. The study design, study results and method of intervention were analyzed. Conclusions: This review shows the necessity of large-scale well designed clinical studies of Hominis Placenta Pharmacopuncture on Obstetrics & Gynecology diseases to evaluate the efficacy and safety.

Efficacy of dental local anesthetics: A review

  • Badr, Nelly;Aps, Johan
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.319-332
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this review was to investigate the efficacy of dental local anesthetics, as it is well known among clinicians that local anesthesia may be challenging in some circumstances. Therefore, the focus of this review was on the efficacy of the products used in dental local anesthesia. In a Pubmed database literature search conducted, a total of 8646 articles were found to be related to dental local anesthetics. After having applied the inclusion criteria (human research, performed in the last 10 years, written in English language, and focus on dental local anesthetics) and having assessed the quality of the papers, 30 were deemed eligible for inclusion in this review. The conclusion of this review is that none of the dental local anesthetic amides provide 100% anesthesia. The problem appears to be more pronounced when mandibular teeth are attempted to be anaesthetized and especially if there is irreversible pulpitis involved. The authors conclude that this finding suggest exploration of more efficient techniques to administer dental local anesthesia, especially in the mandible, to establish a 100% efficacy, is needed.