• Title/Summary/Keyword: public speech

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A Survey about Oral Hygiene Management Attitude among People with Hearing Impairments and Speech defect in an Area (일부 지역 청각·언어장애인의 구강위생관리행태에 관한 조사 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-hee;Park, Myung-Suk
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2010
  • This study surveyed people with hearing impairments and speech defect living in an area of Gyeonggi-do using a self-administered questionnaire and interviewed them with a deaf interpreter's help during the period from January 21 to February 14, 2009 in order to investigate their oral health management attitude according to their general characteristics. The difference between males and females was statistically significant. The results of this study were as follows. 1. As to the number of times of tooth brushing according to gender, 62.5% of males and 34.2% of females brushed their teeth 2 times, and 25.0% and 35.4% 3 times. 2. As to experiences in scaling according to Academic qualification, those with high academic qualification had scaling more regularly 3. As to tooth brushing methods according to cohabitant, the rolling method was most common regardless of cohabitant. As to the number of times of tooth brushing according to residence type, 41.9% of those living with their parents brushed their teeth 3 times, and 69.2% of those living alone and 47.5% of married ones 2 times. 4. With regard to how to access oral hygiene management education, 81.1% of elementary school graduates used multimedia materials and sign language explanation and captions, 48.6% of middle school graduates used multimedia materials and sign language explanation and 14.3% multimedia materials and captions, 50.0% of high school graduates used multimedia materials and sign language explanation and 17.3% multimedia materials and captions. The parish for the buccal cavity hygiene managements of the hearing impairments speech defect and Development of an educational program are needed.

Identification of Voice Features for Recently Voice Fishing by Voice Analysis (음성 분석을 통한 최근 보이스피싱의 음성 특징 규명)

  • Lee, Bum Joo;Cho, Dong Uk;Jeong, Yeon Man
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.1276-1283
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    • 2016
  • The scale of financial damages on voice fishing has not been decreased despite of national and social efforts to reduce the amounts of voice fishing damage. One of these reasons is a sophisticated and vernacular speech style that makes it difficult to recognize the offenders. Furthermore, nowadays, young men have intensively been deceived by not only sophisticated and vernacular speech style which is used the employer of real public offices but also obtained personal information. As a result, this lead directly to the financial damages of younger people who has a stronger judgement than older. For this, we investigated the comparison and analysis between the criminals of voice fishing and the same generation younger people for identifying voice features. The experiment was carried out based on the pitch, bandwidth of pitch, energy, speech speed and voice color for searching the difference of voice characteristics between the criminals of voice fishing and the same generation younger people since 2011. The experimental result shows that there is a significant difference in energy and speech speed between the criminals of voice fishing and the same generation younger people.

VoIP Planning and Evaluation through the Analysis of Speech Transmission Quality Based on the E-Model (E-모델 기반 통화 품질 분석을 통한 VoIP Planning 및 평가)

  • Bae Seong Yong;Kim Kwang Hoon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 2004
  • Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) is currently a popular research topic as a real time voice packet transmission method. But current Internet environment do not guarantee the quality of voice when we take a side view of delay, jitter and loss. Up to now, many voice based evaluation algorithms have been used to measure speech quality of VoIP systems. However, these algorithms have the defects that their results are different according to voice samples and some algorithms can not take network environment for speech transmission path. The E-model can be used to solve the problems of these algorithms. In this paper. we introduce VoIP planning guidelines through the various analysis of E-model which can model impairments of network quality as well as VoIP equipment quality systematically, We, also, show the evaluation method and results of speech transmission quality.

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Implementation of Artificial Intelligence Speech Recognition Text Repository for Elementary Career Counseling (초등 진로 상담을 위한 인공지능 음성 인식 텍스트 레포지토리 구현)

  • Yu, Minjeong;Ma, Youngji;Koo, Dukhoi
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.08a
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2021
  • Currently development of the Artificial Intelligence technology is rapidly progressing in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The government is trying to improve the education of Artificial Intelligence and cultivating human resources. However there are very few cases where A.I technology is actually used in public education classes. Therefore we designed a text repository by implementing A.I speech recognition to provide career counseling for elementary school students. In the meantime, there have been many difficulties in giving advance consultations required for students' career counseling. In this study we suggested A.I speech recognition technology which can solve addressed problem and we planned various ways to make the program more educational. To conclude we expect A.I technology implemented in this study provides effective solution to career counseling.

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Comparison of subjective voice symptoms in elite vocal performers and professional voice users (전문 음성사용자와 직업적 음성사용자의 주관적 음성증상 비교)

  • Ji-sung Kim
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to provide knowledge helpful for understanding voice problems related to occupations in the clinical field through an investigation and comparison of subjective vocal symptoms of 12 professional actors and 12 speech-language pathologists Among the 11 symptoms, "Difficulty with high pitch when singing," "Hypertension in the neck when speaking," and "Feel voice fatigue" were the most frequent symptoms in both groups. Additionally, the professional voice users reported a higher frequency of "Difficulty with high pitch when singing" (p=.049), "Hoarse voice" (p=.021), "Difficulty (requiring effort) when speaking" (p=.032), "Pain in the neck when speaking" (p=.009), and "Feel vocal fatigue" (p=.018) than the elite vocal performer group. This may be due to the different voice-related environments and differences in voice demands during occupational activities between the two groups.

Current Status and Future of Parkinson's Disease Rehabilitation Service in Busan (부산지역 파킨슨병 재활서비스의 현황 및 분석)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Heo, Jun-Ho;Jung, Dae-Youn;Kim, Min-Ji;Kim, Do-Yeon;Jeon, Ho-Hyeon;Kim, Kyung-Min;Park, Su-Bin;Kim, Hee-Young
    • PNF and Movement
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.143-154
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the current and future status of Parkinson's disease rehabilitation service in Busan. Methods: A literature search of domestic journals was conducted using the keywords "Parkinson's", "exercise", "rehabilitation", and "physical therapy". The chosen databases were Research Information Sharing Service (RISS), e-articles, and Korean studies Information Service System (KISS). International literature was searched in PubMed, Pedro, DOI, Publisher, CINAHL (EBSCOhost), and PsycINFO using the same combination of keywords. Results: The results of this study showed that 33 medical institutions provide Parkinson's disease rehabilitation service and five do not. Regarding the composition of Parkinson's disease rehabilitation teams, 15 medical institutions provide physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy as their rehabilitation program, 15 medical institutions provide physical therapy and occupational therapy, and three provide only physical therapy. The study found that muscle-strengthening, flexibility, endurance, and balance exercises were commonly provided in all 33 medical institutions for Parkinson's disease. Additional exercises were provided in only three medical institutions. The frequency was five times a week in 20 medical institutions. Conclusion: Medical institutions located in Busan provide a variety of Parkinson's disease rehabilitation services, not only in general hospitals but also in multiple medical institutions, although the composition of their Parkinson's disease rehabilitation teams and the frequency of treatment vary.

A Survey on Methods for Analyzing Team Communication (팀의 의사소통 분석방법에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Dai-Hwan
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.169-187
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    • 2007
  • Most private and public organizations use, for their works, information systems that change their organizational structures. Nowadays, many organizations have team-based structures where typically a cross functional team is in charge of a business process. The effective communication among the members of a team is an important factor of team performance in that communication facilitates trust building, knowledge exchange, change acceptance, and safety improvement. This paper reviews methods for analyzing communication among team members from three aspects such as the content, the amount, and the structure of communication.

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Improvement of acoustic feedback stability by bandwidth compression and expansion

  • 염동홍;안수길
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 1985
  • Both shifiting the input signal's frequencies by a fixed frequency and compressing the input signal's bandwidth have been known to be effective in improving the stability margin of public adress systems operating in reverberant spaces. This paper describes the effect of an alternative approach of improving the acoustic-feedback stability and yet maintaining speech inteligibility by bandwidth compression and expansion. Conditions are derived for this technizue to be realized and an experimental system has been made - up. A series of experiments has been performed in small spaces and the results have shown that more than 5dB improvement can be obtained in the stability margin.

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The King-Vassal-Subject Relation in Neo-Confucianism (주자학(朱子學)에 있어서 군(君)·신(臣)·민(民) 관계)

  • Lee, Sang-ik
    • The Journal of Korean Philosophical History
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    • no.27
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    • pp.167-196
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    • 2009
  • The king-vassal-subject relation in neo-confucianism can be elucidated in their status context as well as in their communicative context. In their status context, there are two aspects of power such as sovereignty and rule. Chu-zhi thinks that subjects are nobler than king in the aspect of sovereignty, but the relation is reversed in the aspect of ruling power. These two relaitions are not contradictory, but compatible. When ruling power operates, he thinks, king, vassals and word-watching officials(諫官) must check each other. In their communicative context, there are theories of sympathy and public discourse. Sympathy consists of moral sympathy through virtue politics and emotional sympathy through enjoying together. Chu-zhi finds a theoretical basis of public discourse in the place where heavenly principle meets with human mind. Public discourse is to search for common good. Institutional arrangements for public discourse are the official's rights to open and free speech. He thinks that word-watching officials must be speech leaders.

The Effects of Critical Friends on the Self-Esteem and Academic Oral Presentation Ability of Teacher Students

  • Malisuwan, Pattapee
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.246-259
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of critical friends on self-esteem and the academic oral presentation ability of undergraduate students. A pretest was conducted in the first week of the semester. A pre-academic oral presentation preparation was held from the second week to the seventh week and followed by pedagogical speech activities from the eighth week to the eleventh week. The research instruments are Academic oral presentation behavior and self-esteem evaluation forms. The samples were 37 third year undergraduate students, who were purposively selected from the educational technology class at the Chulalongkorn University. The statistics used for analyzing quantitative data are frequencies, means, standard deviations, one sample t-tests, and Pearson's Product-Moment Correlations. It was found that the 37 third year undergraduate teacher students had higher self-esteem at the statistically significant level of .05 and academic oral presentation scores after the activity were statistically significant at the .05 level.