• Title/Summary/Keyword: public and private space

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효율적인 엠비언트 서비스 제공을 위한 실생활 공간의 개인화 모델 및 구현 (A Personalized Model and its Implementation of Real-Life Space for Providing Efficient Ambient Service)

  • 임소라;권용진
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제38C권1호
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    • pp.118-130
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    • 2013
  • 고속 모바일 네트워크 및 고성능 모바일 디바이스 기반의 새로운 컨텐츠 서비스 제공환경의 도래로, 사용자들은 실생활공간에서 개인화된 정보를 좀 더 효율적으로 제공해 주는 서비스, 즉 엠비언트 서비스를 요구하고 있다. 이와 같은 지속가능한 형태의 엠비언트 서비스를 구현하여 제공하기 위해서는 보편타당한 서비스 구현 및 제공모델에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문은 실생활 공간에서 사용자에게 효과적으로 엠비언트 서비스를 제공하기 위하여 실생활 공간을 개인화하는 모델을 제안한다. 제안된 개인화 모델은 Public Info-space, Universal Info-space, Private Info-space의 3계층으로 구성되어있으며, 각 정보공간을 현재의 활용 가능한 기술로 구축하는 방법론에 대해서 논의한다. 제안 모델의 구현 가능성을 확보하기 위해 Wireless Mesh Network와 RTLS로 구성된 테스트베드 인프라를 대학 캠퍼스 내에 구축하고 그것을 활용한 엠비언트 서비스 구현 사례로써 길거리 게임에 대해서 설명한다.

Studies of Building layout and ground use in the early days of Japan Women's College: Campus design for private colleges in a modernizing Japan

  • Suzuki, Maho
    • Journal of East-Asian Urban History
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    • 제1권
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    • pp.135-154
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    • 2019
  • This paper reveals the influence of urban and social contexts on the early building layout of Japan Women's College (JWC), one of the first women's colleges in Japan. According to the unpublished plans, the main building and other major structures, at the first stage, formed a three-sided quadrangle with site-wide organization, which was similar to contemporary National colleges. This impressive design, however, disappeared in the final plan. Although the school is the largest in student number and in campus ground size compared to other contemporary private colleges at its establishment, the subdivided land acquired in the private land market forced JWC to give up the organic composition of buildings. Under the framework of donation-based finance, it needed to start construction quickly for further support from the public, which prevented the school from acquiring enough time to adjust land ownership. These constitute the major differences with national schools. The founder's emphasis on the physical exercises, which reflected the public interest in physical strength of mothers in the time of wars, gave preference to securing sufficient open space over the order of buildings.

커뮤니티 활성화를 위한 도시 단독주택지 가로공간 계획 (Street Planning of Urban Detached Housing Area for Revitalization of the Community)

  • 김묘정;하재명
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2002년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the information of street planning for revitalization oft the community in urban detached housing area. This study was accomplished by observations and actual survey, and suggested several street planning methods; exclusion of the passing through car and control of the resident's car by one-way passage, protection of the parking area to inside individual lot by the ‘Break down Fence’ campaign in Daegu, and provide the common space for social contact and community According to this program, the public street space cant be changed into the semi-private space and the semi-public space as common territory.

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한국 도시근교 목조주택의 디자인 특성에 관한 연구(I) -내부공간 구성을 중심으로- (A Study on the Design Character of the Wooden House in Korea -Focused on Inner Space Design of Suburbs House-)

  • 유영희;김란기
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21호
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the materials for developing the new house style by analysing the space characteristics of wood frame houses in suburbs of Seoul. For this, we analysed 45 drawings(site plan, floor plan, elevation, section) that were designed by MICHOO, WOOD-LAND, STUGA and CHOWONJUTECK company etc. The space design characteristics that we found are as follows; 1. The wood is fragile to humidity. Therefore this characteristic is especially considered in designing the space of bathroom and utility room. 2. It is the merit of wood frame house that inner space can be designed variously by using spilt-level and the slope of roof. 3.The public space and private space are completely separated in most cases and the stair is located in the middle of house. This structure of house is short of horizontal openness. Instead, most houses gets vertical openness by making second floor on the living room opev. 4. In wood frame house as the rural house, the outer space is well used by setting up deck and balcony. The outer spaces like deck and balcony are usually used as a part of life space in connected with living room, dining room, master bed room and family room. 5. The public spaces like kitchen, living room, dining room and family room are considered so important in design that those are arranged in front in order to have good outlook and directiov.

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가로공간에 있어서 아이덴티티 요소와 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation and Identity Elements in the Street Spaces)

  • 곽동화;이정미
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the design elements useful to give place identity to street space. The theory for place identity is studied and the components-Physical element, Sense, Program, Activity, Context-for identity of place is created. In the case study of SamcheongdongGil, the qualitative research method of Free Picturing Technique and Cognitive Mapping is executed and the samples gathered from the research are analyzed. In the process of analysis, the contents of qualitative evaluation by users is put in order as components for identity of place. Moreover, the design elements for street space are extracted from the case study and theories of urban design. The design elements are summarized as the followings: street pattern with high permeability, various streetscapes, greenscapes, semi public(private) spaces, the third places, public arts, transparent facades, and outdoor activities. Finally, the fruits and boundary of this study are described and the importance of place identity is.

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치매전문병원 물리적 환경요인 분석을 통한 건축계획연구 -시.도립 치매 전문병원의 주된 3가지 평면유형 사례를 중심으로- (A Study on the architectural planning through analysis the physical Environment factor of Dementia special hospitals)

  • 김종환;김명근
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze behaior character of dementia patients and physical environment problem through survey, research and interview on the problems arising from the dementia specialized facilities and according to the data from it, suggesting a plan to improve physical environment and design guideline. Three hospitals were chosen, which had both private space, public space and semi-public space, and dementia patients were chosen from them, who were able to move room to room by themselves.

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상업 지역의 장소 정체성 형성을 위한 사이 공간 활용방안에 관한 연구 - 신촌 지역의 한 블록을 중심으로 - (Study on the Plan to Utilize the in-between Space for Forming the identity of Commercial Area - Focused on a block in Sin-Chon -)

  • 이유정;김광수
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to make an in-between space considered as an abandoned thing to the central place of commercial area by utilizing it to form the each places' identities. The methodology of the design is not about one complete form but about a continuous process by negotiation. This process is proceeded by holding council between public institution and private owners of the buildings and applied the rules to various cases in similar places in the commercial area. This project has been developed in order to construct a healthy network to connect buildings nearby and programs in a block. This place could provide the ground for public communication between any group to visit this place and make the spatial milieu of the city.

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일본의 타운매니지먼트 운영실태 분석을 통한 민간주도형 도시관리수법 도입방안 연구 - 도쿄, 오사카, 후쿠오카의 타운매니지먼트 지구를 대상으로 - (A Study on Introduction of Privately-led Urban Management System - Based on Analysis of Operation Status of Town Management in Tokyo, Osaka and Fukuoka -)

  • 이슬기;이정형;이운용
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to introduce a town management system that utilizes private sectors and public space resources in urban management area. In this study, we are studying 7 town management districts in Japan which have been establishing diverse management systems that are propelled by the private sectors and private fund. We analyzed qualitative characteristics of 7 town management districts by surveying the operating status of organization, financial management and activities. Through the analysis, we clarified their characteristics that are related to establishing background. Also, we suggested conclusions of the study as follows: First of all, it is important to develop a town management method that takes into account the characteristics of the target district in order to overcome the limitation of applying uniform method and increase sustainability and efficiency of privately-led urban management. Second, marketing and promotion are critical strategies in town management since they are satisfying both private and public benefits. The high rate of reinvestment in marketing and promotions shows efforts to maintain the asset value of the private sector and continue to revitalize the city. Finally, in order to carry out urban management with private initiative, it is necessary to establish a working organization capable of realizing the operational direction of the steering committee to secure the executive power.

일본 PFI교도소에 있어서의 Private Security의 역할과 시사점 (A Study on the Role and Implications of PFI Prisons in Japan)

  • 안성훈
    • 시큐리티연구
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    • 제34호
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    • pp.185-207
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    • 2013
  • 오늘날 국가는 사회안전유지 활동의 효율과 효과를 도모하기 위해서 "전문화", "고도화", "선택과 집중"에 형사정책의 초점을 맞추게 되는데, 이로써 국가의 활동영역의 축소가 필연적으로 수반된다. 이에 따라 축소된 국가의 활동영역을 보완해야할 대체 역할자가 필요하게 되고, 대체 역할자의 중요성이 점점 더 부각되고 있다. 이러한 대체 역할자의 하나로 Private Security(이하 PS)가 있다. PS는 비공적인 조직 또는 개인이 종래에 공적기관에 독점되어 온 사회의 안전확보와 범죄예방 역할을 대체 담당하는 것이다. 우리나라에서는 민간경비업이 이에 해당한다. 우리나라를 포함한 많은 선진국에서 PS가 범죄예방에 큰 역할을 담당해 왔고 그 비중도 높아지고 있다. 세계적으로도 "공(公)"에서 "사(私)"로, "관(官)"에서 "민(民)"으로 시큐리티 밸런스가 점점 전환되어 가고 있다. 위 현상을 가장 잘 보여주고 있는 사례로서 일본 PFI(Private Finance Initiative)교도소에 있어서의 PS의 역할을 들 수 있다. PFI교도소는 시설운영의 효율성 진작을 위해 민간의 노하우를 적극 활용함과 동시에 형벌권에 뒤따르는 행정책임을 국가가 보장하는 등의 철저한 "관민협동" 방식으로 운영되고 있다. 특히 키츠렌가와 센터와 하리마 센터는 관민협동방식 PFI교도소의 실효성을 높이기 위하여 민간사업자 선정평가기준으로 위험부담과 관계된 제안, 지역과의 공생, 보안사고의 방지 및 사고발생시의 대응, 기존교도소의 운영업무 등의 항목이 중요시 된다. 이러한 사례는, 우리나라의 향후 PS의 역할 모색에 있어 그 시사하는 바가 매우 크다.

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일본 노인전문요양시설 공용공간의 행동장면특성과 공간적요구에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristics of the Behavior Setting and the Special Needs In Common Space of Nursing Home in Japan)

  • 윤영선
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia and user oriented spatial needs of the staff in the common space of nursing home in Japan. Data was taken from six units of the 2 skilled facilities. The results revealed as follows; 4 types of elderly activities were founded, and physical environmental characteristics affected residents' space usage. And it was perceived like as living oriented space, social interaction space, facility space, staff oriented space. Conclusively it was suggested to plan dining space as semi-private space, day corner as semi-public space.

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