• Title/Summary/Keyword: proper technique

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Detection of Knots by Image Processing Technique (화상처리기술을 이용한 옹이의 검출)

  • 김병남;이형우
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2001
  • Automation of wood processing is strongly required to improve the productivity and quality of wood products in wood industry which is one of the most labor-intensive industries. Classification of surface defects on wood boards such as knots is one of the important steps towards a completely automated wood processing system. In this study the possibility of detection of knots by image processing technique was investigated. Algorithm for the automatic determination of threshold value was developed to enhance the flexibility of image processing system. Two different approaches, grid method and tile method, were developed to enhance the speed in extracting features from images. Grid method showed slightly higher processing speed and tile method proved much more stable in determining threshold values. Tile size of $5{\times}5$ pixels or $6{\times}6$ pixels was found to be proper to get stable results with resonable processing time.

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The Study for Traffic Signal Control Expert System using Case-based system and Rule-based system (Case-based system과 Rule-based system을 이용한 교통 신호 제어 전문가 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Seo Jeong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.2 s.40
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2006
  • Rule-based Expert system using Fuzzy technique inferences various rules by user's input condition and the most proper control signal. This system can lose objectivity by input condition which depends on user's decision. This paper can solve those problems by adding case-based system's technique. The traffic signal control expert system is proposed to store the cases based on the statistics, days, seasons and various circumstances and use them.

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Modal Parameter Estimation of a Steel Frame Structure by Using Free Vibration Displacement Data (자유진동 변위데이터를 이용한 철골구조물의 모드인자 파악)

  • Ham, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.29 no.A
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2009
  • The proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) analysis of vibration of a steel frame structure is performed to extract modal parameters. The theoretical background of the POD method is introduced briefly, and this technique is further applied to free vibration displacements of one bay-two story steel frame structure to extract the modal parameters. From the POD analysis of the steel frame structure, it is found that important modal parameters such as true mode shapes, modal kinematic energy, natural frequencies, and damping ratios can be obtained for the building efficiently and in detail. Therefore, it is concluded that the POD method could be one of the useful techniques in analysis of vibration of structures.

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An Efficient Method to Determine Next Point for Extracting a Contour Line (등고선 추출을 위한 효과적인 다음점 결정 방법)

  • Lee, Jin-Seon;Jeong, Seong-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.409-417
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    • 1994
  • In extracting contours from elevation matrix, the most important problem is to solve the degenerate case where four cross point arise in a grid. This paper describes a technique which performs the checking of degenerate case and determination of next point simultaneously. It requires minimum number of array indexing. Also this paper proposes a technique which reduces the number of array indexing by using LOWER/HIGHER information of a cross point designated according to height difference of grid vertices. In addition, we describe a data structure which is proper for representing cross points and tracing them.

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A connection caching technique using host grouping (호스트 그루핑을 이용하는 연결 캐슁 기법)

  • 양수미;조유근
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.2373-2384
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    • 1996
  • Connection caching technique is widely used to reduce the overhead incurred by frequency connection establishment in distributed computing environment using connection oriented protocol. We present an efficient connection caching scheme where we divide the system into several host groups and connection between the hosts in the same group is kept prior to others. In other words it makes the connection kept longer by sharing the connection use information between hosts in the same group. Every host group consists of hosts which have heavy intercommunication. And we present performance evaluation of the effect of host grouping upon connection caching and performance comparison of various grouping in several aspects includingmeanservice request interarrival time, mean service time, group size, grouping and type of group. Simulation results show that host grouping is effective in evrey performance criterion and proper grouping of hosts enhances the performance. We also present analysis results for Markov process model of our scheme which are consistent with the simulation results.

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Identification of ambient pore pressure and rigidity index from piezocone dissipation test (피에조콘 소산시험을 이용한 평형간극수압과 강성지수의 역해석)

  • 김영상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a systematic way of simultaneously identifying the ambient pore pressure and the rigidity index (=G/s$\_$u/) of soil by applying an optimization technique to the piezocone dissipation test result. An ambient pore pressure and optimal rigidity index were determined by minimizing the differences between theoretical excess pore pressures developed by Randolph & Wroth(1979) and measured excess pore pressures from piezocone using optimization technique. The effectiveness of the proposed back-analysis method was examined against the well-documented performance of piezocone dissipation tests (Tanaka & Sakagami, 1989), from the viewpoints of proper determination of selected target parameters and saving of test duration. It is shown that the proposed back-analysis method can evaluate properly the ambient pore pressure and the rigidity index by using only the early phase of the dissipation test data. Also, it is shown that with the optimized rigidity index and ambient pore pressure the proposed back-analysis method permits the horizontal coefficient of consolidation to be identified rationally.

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Passive shimming design with commercially available rectangular shim sheets on a cylinder for HTS NMR magnets

  • Ahn, Min Cheol
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2018
  • Although high-temperature superconducting (HTS) magnets have the potential merit of producing ultra-high field (>25 T), they have been not easy to apply to Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) because of the difficulty of field homogeneity improvement. This paper presents a design technique of passive shimming for HTS magnets. Ferromagnetic shimming design code was developed though MALAB, which includes the optimization algorithm. The proper shim element size was determined by a simulation. This design technique was verified by a case study design of a 3-T HTS magnet. We succeed to improve field homogeneity of the magnet from 634 ppm to 6.39 ppm at 10-mm diameter sphere volume. Feasibility of passive shimming for all-HTS NMR magnet was confirmed by this result.

Modal Analysis of Point and Discretized Continuous Spectra for Metal-Insulator-Metal Waveguides in the Terahertz Region

  • Hur, Jun;Choo, Hosung;Park, Jong-Eon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1644-1654
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    • 2018
  • Eigenvalue distributions for a periodic metal-insulator-metal waveguide, classified into the point spectrum and the discretized continuous spectrum (DCS), are investigated as functions of frequencies, gap widths, and periods. Muller's method is suggested for solving exact eigenvalues, and we propose the scheme for finding proper initial values in the Muller's method by considering only ${\Re}e({\varepsilon}_r)$ in the dispersion equation. We then find that anti-crossing behavior, repulsive effect between the point spectrum and the DCS, becomes stronger when the real parts of the roots in the point spectrum have smaller values. Finally, we examine the transmittances of a single subwavelength slit for real metals using the mode matching technique. The transmittances in real metals similarly follow those of the perfect electric conductor (PEC) at low frequencies, while the patterns at higher frequencies begin to differ from the PEC.

Power System Stability Analysis Using a Hybrid Approach (하이브리드 방법을 이용한 전력계통 안정도 해석)

  • Seo, Gyu-Seok;Park, Ji-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2010
  • This paper explains hybrid method that combines Time domain simulation technique with the direct method of Transient stability analysis. First, it calculate trajectory of real system by Time domain Simulation using OOP(Object Oriented Programming method) and evaluate Transient Energy Function to induce stability index to calculate Transient stability margin. Once the status of system(stable or unstable) has been identified, proper criteria are proposed to stop time-domain simulation to reduce CPU time.

A Study on the Developments of the Salvage & Oil Spills Response (구난방제업무의 발전방향에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Chang-Kyun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.549-554
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    • 2002
  • A country is acutely needed to establish a marine salvage & oil spills response system in order to prepare for a disaster. When a severe marine accidents occur, our country depends on foreign technique because of the insufficiency of facilities and technique. The damage of accidents expands due to not taking proper actions in early stage. Accordingly, in case of marine accidents, this paper aims to suggest a various scheme of infrastructure, investment of facilities, technical development, improvement of ability and etc. in salvage & oil spills response system in order to quick and effective response to the marine casualties.