• Title/Summary/Keyword: programmable controller

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Study On Design of Encoding Module for PLC input (PIC 입력 인코딩 모듈 설계에 관한 연구)

  • You, Jeong-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2005
  • Programmable Logic Controller(PLC) is the most widely utilized among many sorts of existing controller for the design of factory automation control system, and study about a PLC language is peformed actively. In this paper, we proposed the encoding module that we increase input points when increased of the input machine which is going to control it in the FA design that used PLC. Input point is going to be extended with 2-3 points in the state that cannot equip input unit in basic base any more. Then an extension base, a power supply, an extension cable and an output nit must be equipped particularly. Then a cost must be added very much. This paper proposed the encoding module which extended an input in a small quantity, and we confirmed a feasibility through a simulation.

An Efficient Method of Remote Control for Select Sequence in Process Control (공정제어에서 선택시퀀스를 위한 효율적인 리모트 콘트롤 제어방법)

  • Kong, Heon-Tag;Kim, Chi-Su;You, Jeong-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2010
  • When we design the control system used Programmable Logic controller(PLC), if we program a Sequential Function Chart(SFC), It is easy to understand the sequential flow of control, to maintenance the controller and to describe a program. SFC language is programmed by a single sequence, a select sequence and a parallel sequence. In a select sequence, when the select step is error, the whole process is stopped. If the error step has no connection the whole process, the loss is down when we debugging the program without stopping the whole process. Therefore, this thesis shows the efficient method of remote control for select sequence and we confirmed its feasibility through actual example.

Diagnosing the Cause of Operational Faults in Machine Tools with an Open Architecture CNC

  • Kim Dong Hoon;Kim Sun Ho;Song Jun-Yeob
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1597-1610
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    • 2005
  • The conventional computerized numerical controller (CNC) of machine tools has been increasingly replaced by a PC-based open architecture CNC (OAC) that is independent of a CNC vendor. The OAC and machine tools with an OAC have led to a convenient environment in which user-defined applications can be efficiently implemented within a CNC. This paper proposes a method of diagnosing the cause of operational faults. The method is based on the status of a programmable logic controller in machine tools with an OAC. An operational fault is defined as a disability that occurs during the normal operation of machine tools. Operational faults constitute more than 70 percent of all faults and are also unpredictable because most of them occur without any warning. To quickly and correctly diagnose the cause of an operational fault, two diagnostic models are proposed: the switching function and the step switching function. The cause of the fault is logically diagnosed through a fault diagnosis system using diagnostic models. A suitable interface environment between a CNC and developed application modules is constructed to implement the diagnostic functions in the CNC domain. The results of the diagnosis were displayed on a CNC monitor for machine operators and transmitted to a remote site through a Web browser. The proposed diagnostic method and its results were useful to unskilled machine operators and reduced the machine downtime.

Intelligent Balancing Control of Inverted Pendulum on a ROBOKER Arm Using Visual Information (영상 정보를 이용한 ROBOKER 팔 위의 역진자 시스템의 지능 밸런싱 제어 구현)

  • Kim, Jeong-Seop;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.595-601
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents balancing control of inverted pendulum on the ROBOKER arm using visual information. The angle of the inverted pendulum placed on the robot arm is detected by a stereo camera and the detected angle is used as a feedback and tracking error for the controller. Thus, the overall closed loop forms a visual servoing control task. To improve control performance, neural network is introduced to compensate for uncertainties. The learning algorithm of radial basis function(RBF) network is performed by the digital signal controller which is designed to calculate floating format data and embedded on a field programmable gate array(FPGA) chip. Experimental studies are conducted to confirm the performance of the overall system implementation.

Design of the Single-loop Voltage Controller for Arbitrary Waveform Generator (임의 파형 발생기를 위한 단일 루프 전압 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Sik;Chee, Seung-Jun;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2016
  • This study presents a design method for a single-loop voltage controller that is suitable for an arbitrary waveform generator (AWG). The voltage control algorithm of AWG should ensure high dynamic performance and should attain sufficient robustness to disturbances such as inverter nonlinearity, sensor noise, and load current. By analyzing the power circuit of AWG, control limitation and control target are presented to improve the dynamic performance of AWG. The proposed voltage control algorithm is composed of a single-loop output voltage control, an inverter current feedback term to improve transient response, and a load current feedforward term to prevent voltage distortion. The guideline for setting control gain is presented based on output filter parameters and digital time delay. The performance of the proposed algorithm is proven by experimental results through comparison with the conventional algorithm.

Design of Core of MPEG Decoder for Object-Oriented Video on Network (네트워크 기반 객체 지향형 영상 처리를 위한 MPEG 디코더 코어 설계)

  • 박주현;김영민
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.2120-2130
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    • 1998
  • This paper concerns a design of programmable MPEG decoder for video processing by object unit on network. The decoder can process video data effectively by a embedded controller with stack buffers for supporting OOP (Object-Oriented Programming). The controller offers extended instructions that process several data types including 32bit integer type. In addition to that, we have a vector processor, in this decoder that can execute advanced compensation and prediction by half pixel and SA(Shape Adaptive)-IDCT of MPEG-4. Absolutors and halfers in the vector processor make this architecture extensive to a encoder. We verified the decoder with $0.6\mu\textrm{m}$ 5-Volt CMOS COMPASS library.

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PI Controlled Active Front End Super-Lift Converter with Ripple Free DC Link for Three Phase Induction Motor Drives

  • Elangovan, P.;Mohanty, Nalin Kant
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.190-204
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    • 2016
  • An active front end (AFE) is required for a three-phase induction motor (IM) fed by a voltage source inverter (VSI), because of the increasing need to derive quality current from the utility end without sacrificing the power factor (PF). This study investigates a proportional-plus-integral (PI) controller based AFE topology that uses a super-lift converter (SLC). The significance of the proposed SLC, which converts rectified AC supply to geometrically proceed ripple-free DC supply, is explained. Variations in several power quality parameters in the intended IM drive for 0% and 100% loading conditions are demonstrated. A simulation is conducted by using MATLAB/Simulink software, and a prototype is built with a field programmable gate array (FPGA) Spartan-6 processor. Simulation results are correlated with the experimental results obtained from a 0.5 HP IM drive prototype with speed feedback and a voltage/frequency (V/f) control strategy. The proposed AFE topology using SLC is suitable for three-phase IM drives, considering the supply end PF, the DC-link voltage and current, the total harmonic distortion (THD) in supply current, and the speed response of IM.

EPICS Based RF Control System for PAL Storage Ring (EPICS를 이용한 가속기 RF 제어시스템 개발)

  • Yoon, J.C.;Park, H.J.;Lee, J.Y.;Choi, J.Y.;Nam, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2239-2241
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    • 2003
  • A new RF control system of Pohang Accelerator Laboratory (PAL) storage ring is a subsystem upgraded PAL control system, which is based upon Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System (EPICS). There are 5 control components, Low Level RF System (LRS), Klystron System, Circulator System, Cavity System, Local Cooling Water System (LCW) at the storage ring of PAL. The new RF control system for the storage ring has been under development for one years, first versions of individual VME (Versa Module Europa) Input/output modules under construction and system integration begun. In this system, VMEbus-based hardware is widely used for front-end controllers (FDS), Input/output controller (IOC). A number of Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) and SUN workstations are also used for Operator Interfaces (OPI) in the control system. This paper describes the development VME I/O module to the new control system and how the design of this new system.

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Prediction of Iron Loss Resistance by Using HILS System (HILS 시스템을 통한 IPMSM의 철손저항 추정)

  • Jeong, Kiyun;Kang, Raecheong;Lee, Hyeongcheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the d-q axis equivalent circuit model of an interior permanent magnet (IPM) which includes the iron loss resistance. The model is implemented to be able to run in real-time on the FPGA-based HIL simulator. Power electronic devices are removed from the motor control unit (MCU) and a separated controller is interfaced with the real-time simulated motor drive through a set of proper inputs and outputs. The inputs signals of the HIL simulation are the gate driver signals generated from the controller, and the outputs are the winding currents and resolver signals. This paper especially presents iron loss prediction which is introduced by means of comparing the torque calculated from d-q axis currents and the desired torque; and minimizing the torque difference. This prediction method has stable prediction algorithm to reduce torque difference at specific speed and load. Simulation results demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed methods.

A Design and Implementation of Combustor Control System (연소기 제어 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Chang, Jun-Hyup;Kim, Kun-Woo;Jeon, Chang-Ho;Keum, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Seung-Gon;Lee, Sang-Jun;Lee, Won-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.127-128
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 Flow 모니터링 및 제어, Graph 출력, Test, History 등의 기능을 제공하는 연소기 제어 시스템을 설계하고 구현한다. Flow 모니터링 및 제어 기능은 각 채널의 현재 유량을 표시하고, 제어할 수 있다. Graph 출력 기능은 현재 채널의 상태를 그래프로 나타낸다. Test는 현재 구성된 환경이 정상적으로 동작하는지 시험하는 기능을 제공하며, Setting은 각 채널의 채널명, Point set, Range, 허용오차를 설정한다. 그리고 History는 저장된 데이터를 읽어와 Error기록, 사용자에 의해 저장된 데이터, 24시간마다 자동 저장되는 데이터를 그래프로 표시해 준다. 본 논문에서 제안한 연소기 제어 시스템을 이용해서 실제 유량을 측정한 결과, 정확한 유량의 측정을 할 수 있었다.

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