• 스마트미디어저널
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.65-72
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• 2023

스마트팜은 농업과 ICT의 융복합을 통해 농업의 생산뿐만 아니라 유통과 소비를 포함한 농업과 관련된 다양한 분야로 새로운 가치를 창출하는 것을 의미한다. 국내에서도 스마트 농업 확산을 위한 임대형 스마트팜을 조성하고, 스마트팜 빅데이터 플랫폼을 구축하여 데이터 수집·활용 촉진. 스마트 APC 확대, 온라인거래소 운영 및 도매시장 거래정보 디지털화 등 산지에서 소비지까지 농산물 유통 디지털 전환을 추진하고 있다. 이처럼 농업 데이터는 다양한 출처에서 특성에 따라 정보가 생성되고 있지만, 통계 및 정형화된 데이터를 이용한 서비스로만 활용되고 있다. 이는 농업에서 생산·유통·소비까지 분산된 데이터 수집으로 인해 한계가 있으며 다양한 출처로부터의 다양한 형태의 데이터를 수집·처리하기 어렵기 때문이다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 디지털 농업을 위한 국내 농업 데이터 수집·공유 현황을 분석하고 인공지능 서비스를 위한 데이터 수집·연계 방법을 제안한다. 그리고 제안하는 데이터를 이용하여 딥러닝 기반의 환경 인자를 추천하는 방법을 제안한다.

• 한국가금학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.53-60
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• 1988

The purpose of this presentation is to review the situation of the Cheju broiler industry peculiarized with the integrated production and marketing system to some degree, which is not prevailed in the whole broiler industry in Korea, so as to study the case of the Cheju industry from the viewpoint of an economic integration. The economic integration in the broiler industry is grouped into three patterns： non-integration, quasi-integration and complete integration, which generally exist under the different type of market competition. The quasi-integration tends to be formed at all phases where the complete integration is not fully implemented, but the non-integration has begun to change its nature into partially integrated structure. The Cheju broiler industry is characterized by the geographical location of isolated market so that factor supplies and broiler products are marketed in the different conditions from those of mainland Korea, somewhat in an oligopolistic pattern. It was since early 1980's that the industry successfully had three dressing plants merged into one by virtue of entire growers ownership, which opened an era of an integrated industry centered on the function of dressing birds. The case of Cheju broiler industry today is to be referred to as a typical quasi-integration which is coordinated the function between growing and dressing birds directly and extended the functional cooperation to distribution of products indirectly, while factor supplies are traded independently. As a result of a quasi-integration, the growers are able to receive a fixed price set by the dressing plant of growers that has the power to adjust the supply of and demand for broilers produced and consumed in the Island. There are some problems, however, in the integration of the Cheju broiler industry, stemming mainly from the process of the structure change, ： 1) the difficulty of controlling the production of broilers, 2) continuing pressure on the integration by non-integrated sectors, 3) the challenge on the stabilized broiler market from the mainland, 4) limited effectiveness of consumer education activities, and 5) lack of leadership for the industry development through integration. It is projected that the partially integrated Cheju broiler industry will be continually developed toward the direction of a complete integration in due course, as the currently independent supply sectors are to be backward integrated. The case of the Cheju broiler integration, therefore, could be used as a reference for making the whole broiler industry in Korea develop toward the integrated structure in the future.

• 한국언론정보학보
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• 제52권
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• pp.111-134
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• 2010

이 논문은 2009년 부산콘텐츠마켓(BCM) 참가자를 대상으로 수행한 행사의 평가요인별 만족도와 재방문 의사에 대한 실증적 연구이다. 구체적으로 이 연구는 부산콘텐츠마켓 본 행사, 방송통신융합포럼, 방송경영마케팅포럼, 세계문화콘텐츠포럼, BCM 아카데미 등 다섯 개 개별 프로그램별을 서로 다른 평가문항별로 만족도와 향후 재방문 의사여부 관계에 대해 회귀분석을 실시했다. 심층 분석 결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째 BCM 본 행사 참가자들은 숙박시설과 국제적 행사로서의 가능성에 대해서는 대체로 만족을 표시했지만 시설, 운영, 홍보, 콘텐츠 질과 수량, 쇼핑, 친절성에 대해서는 만족하지 못했다. 또 본 행사 평가요인별 재방문 의사여부에 대한 분석에서는 개최지로서의 부산의 지역적 매력과 통역 및 외국어 안내 요소만이 재방문 의사에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째 BCM 본 행사의 재방문 의사에 미치는 경쟁력 요인으로는 제작 및 투자분야의 만족도가 유일하게 포함됐다. 셋째 BCM 포럼 행사에 대한 분석에서는 포럼의 내용, 주제, 발표자와 토론자의 수준에 대한 만족도가 재방문 의사를 결정하는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째 BCM 아카데미 교육 프로그램 행사에서는 교육내용과 강사진에 대한 만족도가 높았으며, 특히 교육내용, 교육시간, 강사진의 구성이 재방문 의사를 결정하는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째 개별 교육 프로그램에서는 다큐멘터리 국제 공동제작 현황 및 비전, <차마고도> 및 <인사이트 아시아> 마케팅 성공요인, <한반도 공룡> 및 의 성공요인, 국내 다큐멘터리의 해외합작 제작 사례, 성공하는 다큐멘터리 기획 및 마케팅 요소가 재방문 의사에 미치는 변수로 꼽혔다. 방송콘텐츠 마켓의 재방문 동기성과 활용가치를 중심으로 토론했다.

• Journal of Korea Trade
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• 제26권7호
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• pp.185-202
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• 2022

Purpose - As overseas direct purchase transactions using e-commerce increase, the scale and scope of international trade are diversified, and the transaction volume using online platforms in e-commerce is increasing. The e-commerce market share will become more important because it is not only a medium connecting B2C, but also because it will expand the scope of trade. This study aims to reveal the factors that influence purchase intention according to Korean-Chinese consumers in e-commerce. In addition, the study has comprehensively confirmed the influence between each factor in the e-commerce environment by integrating and analyzing the characteristic factors of online information sources and platforms in one structural equation. Finally, the study confirmed that there is a significant difference in the influence relationship between Korean and Chinese consumers. Through this, the study will contribute to content production in the e-commerce market according to the target market and the expansion of the mutual entry of Korea and China. Design/methodology - This study aims to confirm the mediating effect of the details of the online information source characteristics and platform characteristics when the perceived quality affects purchase intention. It is confirmed that the factors affecting Korean and Chinese consumers differ. Findings - It was confirmed that differences exist according to the group of Korean or Chinese consumers for the entire research model. In the case of Korean consumers, the mediating factors when perceived quality affects purchase intention are expertise, reliability, entertainment, informativity, and convenience; in the case of Chinese consumers, the factors are expertise and informativity. Originality/value - This study proved that Korean and Chinese consumers cannot be regarded as having the same characteristics, and therefore, strategies aimed at each e-commerce market should be differentiated. In addition, although previous studies on online information sources and platform characteristics were not integrated, this study confirmed a significant influence relationship among the factors that could affect purchase intention in the actual e-commerce environment.

• 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국작물학회 1998년도 21세기 한반도 농업전망과 대책(한국작물학회.한국육종학회 공동주관 심포지움 회보)
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• pp.68-111
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• 1998

The structure of the Hanwoo (Korean Native Cattle) Industry remains very weak and vulnerable to the WTO/IMF system. Considering that the majority of cattle farmers are small sized, and that marketing systems are outdated and inefficient, rapid expansion of lower priced beef imports by WTO system and rapid increasing of production costs by IMF system would lead to the deprivation of a regular source of farm income and threaten the stability of rural life. Accordingly, the Hanwoo industry should be expanded in accordance with progress in the implementation of (1) programs for the structural adjustment and (2) measures to compensate for the loss. Efforts for lowering major production factor costs needs to continue, In order to increase the supply of calves at low cost, the programs of collective cow-calf farms should be expanded, thereby reducing the cost of calf purchase, which constitutes the largest share of Hanwoo production cost. Also, feedlot operations should be encouraged for small herd farms in order to achieve a substantial saving in beef production costs by integrated operations from calf production to cattle fattening. A substantial saving would also be made by collective purchase and distribution of various inputs through the cooperatives' channels. Extension services should be strengthened for cattle farm management, cattle care and feeding, prevention of cattle disease, etc. In order to minimize cash outlays for commercial mixed feeds, utilization of far by-products as feeds should be enhanced and production of forage crops productive of resources, such as land and rural labor, during the farm o(f-season, needs to be encouraged. Also, technological development for enhancing the nutritional value of farm by-products should be encouraged. Measures for successful segregation of the Hanwoo beef market should be implemented, thereby enhancing incentive for quality beef producers and protecting consumers willing to pay higher price for quality beef. For development of the Hanwoo industry, a considerable time frame would be required in order for (1) small livestock farmers to make a successful adjustment by staying in the enterprise and achieving increased price efficiency (2) livestock farmers to acquire know-how for producing quality Hanwoo beef, (3) the ongoing Government policy of enhancing price-quality competitiveness, and for improving the quality Hanwoo beef marketing to take root. (4) consumers to increase their ability to distinguish meat quality, and others.

• Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.252-257
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• 2014

Global economic recession, global market reduction, and the deteriorating economic recession are forcing the industry to reconsider the business plan and strategy related to supply chain regardless of the size of the companies. During the economic recession caused by financial anxiety, development of international collaborative producer is the key theme for a manufacturing industry to get over the situation. Especially, development of high-skilled people who are capable of handling global manufacturing management is the key factor in China which shifted from a world factory to a world market. In this background, we started the international project of global manufacturing education and training for Chinese company managers from 2009. In this paper, based on the research conducted by the universities and companies in China, a design of global manufacturing education and training is proposed. This presented design is based on the theory of Japanese production strategy and investigation of actual conditions for Chinese companies and the research methodology of business management practice with efficiency and productive for international level management organization. The effectiveness of the education design is evaluated by applying the international education and training project of Aoyama Gakuin Human Innovation Consulting Inc. and Vigor Management Technology Association.

• 농업과학연구
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.63-74
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• 1997

This study is aimed at identifying the value of marginal products(VMP) of agricultural labor, capital and land. The resources are the major portion of input costs of agricultural projects. To appraise economic feasibility of agricultural projects, the real value of the resources would be estimated by VMP of the inputs rather than by distorted actual market prices such as rural wages, rent and interest. To convert the market wage rate into shadow wage rate, covertion factor of 0.90 would be appicable based on the study results. To evaluate the right of way and compensation, VMP of land is recommendable to apply in land pricing rather than actural land rent prevailing in rural area which has been underrated on account of labor shortage and difficulty of farming. Discount rate as a opportunity cost of capital should be applied 7-8% considering the VMP of capital and interest rate of foreign loan from IBRD and ADB. For the successful appraisal of the agricultural projects, the recommendation of this study would be applied in the future.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권6호
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• pp.327-338
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• 2020

This study wants to test the nexus among resource orientation, market orientation, social network, and knowledge sharing toward organizational innovation, and the nexus between organizational innovation and MSMEs performance. Questionnaires and interviews are conducted with some MSMEs actors in Central Java Province, Indonesia, in Klaten Regency and Pekalongan City. These two areas have creative MSMEs, especially Batik MSMEs that have been very large and known worldwide. The sampling technique is done purposively with certain criteria for the respondents. The data analysis technique is done using Partial Least Square. This study provides recommendations about strategic practice and policy (resource and market), social network, and knowledge sharing in increasing organizational innovation, and the impact of organizational innovation toward MSMEs performance. It also offers a comprehensive model of the determinant factor of organizational innovation by considering the aspect of strategic orientation, social network, and knowledge sharing. Other unique aspects that are also important to consider are social network and the importance of knowledge sharing in improving MSMEs Performance. The respondents are still limited in two areas, namely, Pekalongan and Klaten, so it still cannot represent the whole population. These areas also have different orientation of production process approach, namely, synthetic and natural dyes.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.21-31
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• 2020

Environmental pollution and climate change in Vietnam are now becoming a major concern. This situation is increasing the pressure on the companies to improve their social responsibility in production and business activities and disclose the environmental information to meet the requirements of stakeholders. This study investigates the internal and external factors of the company that affects the environmental information disclosure of listed companies on the Vietnam stock market as business sector, firm size, corporate manager perceptions, profitability, financial leverage, community pressure, pressures from stakeholders, government pressure influencing environmental information disclosure. Analytical data collected through the survey of 120 listed companies on the Ho Chi Minh City Stock Exchange (HOSE). By testing Cronbach's Alpha, exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and logistic regression analysis, the results of the study show that the level of environmental information disclosure of listed companies on the stock market in Vietnam depends heavily on government regulations, followed by the pressure from stakeholders, community pressure, views of business managers, companies size, business sector, and particularly profitability and financial leverage factors that have a negative relationship with environmental information disclosure.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.420-426
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• 2018

본 논문의 목적은 임의보행 확률추세를 고려하였을 때 제주지역의 경기변동이 어떻게 움직이며 전국과 어떤 차이점이 있는지, 확률추세요인과 순환요인의 상대적 중요도는 어떻게 되는 지, 그리고 그 원인이 무엇인지를 찾고 그 시사점을 도출하는데 있다. 실증분석을 통해 발견된 제주지역 경기변동의 특성은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 제주지역 경기변동에서 확률추세 요인이 차지하는 비중이 46.8%로 전국의 27.8%에 비해 큰 것으로 추론해 볼 때 기술발전, 자본축적 등과 같이 경제의 장기적인 성장 요소가 작용하는 제주지역의 높은 성장 가능성을 발견할 수 있었다. 둘째, 제주지역 고용 변동성은 모형에 따라 0.007에서 0.058로 다른 지표들의 변동성들과 비교하였을 때 가장 낮게 나타났다. 제주지역의 고용시장은 전체적으로 경직되어 있어 산업의 생산 증대에 따른 새로운 고용 창출이 원활하게 이루어지지 않고 있다는 것을 보여주고 있었다. 셋째, 3차 산업인 관광산업은 경기변동을 안정화시키는 요인으로 작용하고 있는 반면에 2차 산업인 광공업생산은 관광산업의 결과와 반대로 나타나 관광산업과 달리 광공업생산 분야는 기반이 약하다는 것을 추측할 수 있었다.