• Title/Summary/Keyword: producing condition

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Screening of Microorganisms Having Inhibitory Activity against $\beta$-lactamase ($\beta$-Lactamase 저해능이 있는 방선균의 선별)

  • 강희일;김영일;박영주
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 1984
  • Microorganisms having beta-latamase inhibitory activity were selected from soil samples collected from 63 spots throughout the country. Screening procedures consist of two steps. Those are growth inhibition test of penicillinase-producing Staphylococcus aureus by double-layered agar plate containing penicillin G as a substrate, and that of penicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538 in the similiar condition including penicillinase. Finally, a strain was selected from a soil sample of Pa-ju, Kyeong-gi Do. This strain was classified as a Streptomyces sp. by ISP(International Streptomycete Project) and Bergey's manual.

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Production and Application of Polyhydroxyalkanoates (Polyhydroxyalkanoates의 생산 및 응용)

  • 이상엽;이영최종일
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.406-420
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    • 1995
  • Polyhydroxyalkanoates[PHAs] are the polyester of hydroxyalkanoates(HAs) synthesized by numerous bacteria as an intracellular carbon and energy storage compound and accumulated as granules in the cytoplasm of the cells under unbalanced growth condition in the presence of excess carbon source. Even though PHAs have been recognized as good candidates for biodegradable plastics, their high price compared with conventional plastics has limited their use in a wide mange of applications. To reduce the high production cost of PHAs, many group of scientists have devoted much efforts to improve productivity by employing various microorganisms and by developing efficient culture techniques. The strategies of producing PHAs to a high concentration with high productivity and their potential applications are reviewed.

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Effects of Preparatory Movements on Performance of Sideward Responsive Propulsion Movement (사전동작이 좌우 반응 추진운동의 수행력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yong-Woon;Yoon, Te-Jin;Seo, Jung-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of three different types of preparatory movement(squat, countermovement and hopping) in sideward responsive propulsion movement. 7 healthy subjects performed left and right side movement task by external output signal. 3D kinematics were analyzed The results were followed First, performance time in the countermovement and hopping conditions was shorter(10-20%) than that in the squat condition. The hopping condition that is more related to pre-stretch showed excellent performance. Second, time difference between after turned on the external signal and until take off was the primary factor in performance results among movement conditions. The preparatory phase before the propulsive phase in the squat condition produced more time than that in other conditions. The hopping condition showed the most short time in both the preparatory and the propulsive phase, therefore it was advantage for performance result Third, significant difference was not found in take-off velocity among movement conditions although there was difference of the time required in the propulsive phase. The maximum acceleration in the propulsive phase was larger in order of the hopping. countermovement, and squat condition. The countermovement and hopping conditions showed high take-off velocity although the propulsive phase in those conditions was shorter than that in squat condition. The pre-stretch by preparatory countermovement was considered as the positive factor of producing power in concentric contraction. Fourth, the hopping condition produced large angular velocity of joints. In hopping condition, large amount of moment for rotation movement was revealed in relatively short time and it was considered to cause powerful joint movements. In conclusion, the hopping movement using countermovement is advantage of responsive propulsion movement. It is resulted from short duration until take off and large amount of joint moment and joint power in concentric contraction by pre-stretch.

Study on PWM Converter Control under Unbalanced Network Condition

  • Sastrowijoyo, Fajar;Choi, Jaeho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.524-526
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    • 2011
  • This paper focuses on study on PWM converter control under unbalanced network condition. Voltage unbalance in a three-phase system causes the performance deterioration by producing 120 Hz voltage ripples in the DC link and 120 Hz ripple in reactive power. To eliminate the ripples, both positive and negative sequence currents should be controlled simultaneously. In this paper four PI controllers on synchronous reference frame is implemented to control D and Q currents in both positive and negative sequence. Positive and negative sequence signal extraction is done using delay signal cancellation method. Simulation results show satisfactory performance in suppressing 120 Hz ripples.

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Isolation and cultural condition of Monascus sp. YH-69 for the Production of the Pigments (Monascus sp. YH-69의 분리동정과 색소의 생산)

  • 유춘발;진영호
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1998
  • The mold YH-69 producing pigments was isolated from soil, and identified as Monascus sp.. For the production of the pigments from the mold, the best condition was observed with 6% rice powder with 200 mesh, 0.2% yeast extract, 0.3% ammonium sulfate, and 0.02% ZnSO4 at pH 5 and 30$\circ$ for 6 day with reciprocal shaking.

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Screening and Identification of an Inulinase Producing Microorganism and Optimal Condition for the Enzyme Production (Inulinase 생산균주의 분리.동정 및 효소 생산최적조건)

  • 임성일;이대희;홍석산;유진영
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.156-160
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    • 2000
  • In an attempt to develop an unique enzyme (inulinase) for fructan utilization. bacterial strains were isolated [yom soil. Stram 96-11 secreting inulinase o[ high activity was tentatively identificated as Arthrobacter protophmmiae/ranwsus. The optimum culture conditions o[the slnin for the production of the inulinase were as follow: inorganic saIl basal medium contained sources fl % (w/v) inulin, 1 % (w/v) tryptone, and 1 % (w/v) $NH_4Cl$]. $35^{\circ}C$, initial pH 7.5. aeration 1 vvm and agitation 200 rpm.

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TRAFFIC-FLOW-PREDICTION SYSTEMS BASED ON UPSTREAM TRAFFIC (교통량예측모형의 개발과 평가)

  • 김창균
    • Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference
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    • 1995.02a
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    • pp.84-98
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    • 1995
  • Network-based model were developed to predict short term future traffic volume based on current traffic, historical average, and upstream traffic. It is presumed that upstream traffic volume can be used to predict the downstream traffic in a specific time period. Three models were developed for traffic flow prediction; a combination of historical average and upstream traffic, a combination of current traffic and upstream traffic, and a combination of all three variables. The three models were evaluated using regression analysis. The third model is found to provide the best prediction for the analyzed data. In order to balance the variables appropriately according to the present traffic condition, a heuristic adaptive weighting system is devised based on the relationships between the beginning period of prediction and the previous periods. The developed models were applied to 15-minute freeway data obtained by regular induction loop detectors. The prediction models were shown to be capable of producing reliable and accurate forecasts under congested traffic condition. The prediction systems perform better in the 15-minute range than in the ranges of 30-to 45-minute. It is also found that the combined models usually produce more consistent forecasts than the historical average.

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A Study on Diagnosis and Prognosis for Machining Center Main Spindle Unit (머시닝센터 주축 고장예측에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2016
  • Main Spindle System has effect on performance of machine tools and working quality as well as is required of high reliability. Especially, it takes great importance in producing automobiles which includes a large number of working processes. However, main spindle unit in Machine tools are often cases where damage occurs do not meet the design life due to driving in harsh environments. This is when excessive maintenance and repair of machine tools or for damage stability has resulted in huge economic losses. Therefore, this studying propose a method of accelerated life test for diagnosing and prognosis the state of life assessment main spindle system. Time status monitoring of diagnostic data - through the analysis of the frequency band signals were carried out inside the main spindle bearing condition monitoring and fault diagnosis.

Correlation of Yarn Tension with Parameters in the Knitting Process

  • Koo, Young-Seok
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2002
  • Tension control is an important factor in producing high quality knitted products and in maintaining good processing condition. Yarn tension during knitting is subject to be affected from many elements of the machine and process parameters. Several factors including yam feeding speed, feeding angle, and needle gauge that are considered to influence on the tension variation were investigated. Yam feeding speed did not show high contribution to the tension variation but feeding angle of yam did show high correlation with the tension. No or negative correlation of the tension with needle gauge was found from the results. In order to keep well-determined process condition in the knitting manufacturing, it is strongly suggested that all knitting elements and parameters should be in the integrated control circumstance.

Identification and Culture Conditon of an Actionomycetes Stranin Producing an Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (Angiotensin Converting Enzyme(ACE) 저해제를 생성하는 방선균 분리주의 동정 및 최적 발효조건)

  • Moon, Seong-Hoon;Ha, Sang-Chul;Lee, Dong-Sun;Kim, Jong-Guk;Hong, Soon-Duck
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.439-445
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    • 1995
  • Identification of Actinomycetes isolate strain SH-8002, a producer of ACE inhibitor, based on procedures employed in the international Streptomyces project. The strain, designated as SH-8002, was identified as Streptomyces zoamyceticus SH-8002 based on its morphological, physiological, biochemical and chemotaxonomic characteristics. The ACE inhibitor produced by the strain was highly achieved in fermentation medium condition that was 1% soluble starch, 0.5% tryptone, 0.2% K$_{2}$HPO$_{4}$, 0.2% CaCO$_{3}$, 0.1% NaCl, pH 8.0 at 30$\circ$C for 144 hrs.

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