• 제목/요약/키워드: producer

검색결과 1,196건 처리시간 0.044초

Fine Structure of Median Neurosecretory Cell in Diapause and Non-Diapause Brains in the Silkworm Bombyx mori

  • Park, Kwang E.;Seong, Su-Il
    • 한국잠사곤충학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 1974
  • 가잠의 휴면성 및 비휴면성 뇌의 뇌간부 신경분필세포의 미세구조에 관한 연구 가잠 환충의 뇌에 대한 전자현미경적 관찰에 의하면 뇌간부의 최대신경분필세포는 휴면난성에서 지방성 과립을 생성하고 비휴면난성에서는 반투명체의 전자소포를 생성하고 있었다. 휴면난성에서 처음 리보좀으로 보이는 입자들은 서서히 전자밀도가 높은 입자들로 발전하면서 골면 소포체에 연하여 배열되고 마침내 이 입자들은 지방성과립으로 된다.

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Comparative Transcriptome Analysis for Avermectin Overproduction via Streptomyces avermitilis Microarray System

  • Im, Jong-Hyuk;Kim, Myung-Gun;Kim, Eung-Soo
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.534-538
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    • 2007
  • Avermectin and its analogs are major commercial antiparasitic agents in the fields of animal health, agriculture, and human infections. To increase our understanding about the genetic mechanism underlying avermectin overproduction, comparative transcriptomes were analyzed between the low producer S. avermitilis ATCC31267 and the high producer S. avermitilis ATCC31780 via a S. avermitilis whole genome chip. The comparative transcriptome analysis revealed that fifty S. avermitilis genes were expressed at least two-fold higher in S. avermitilis ATCC31780. In particular, all the avermectin biosynthetic genes, including polyketide synthase (PKS) genes and an avermectin pathway-specific regulatory gene, were less expressed in the low producer S. avermitilis ATCC31267. The present results imply that avermectin overproduction in S. avermitilis ATCC31780 could be attributed to the previously unidentified fifty genes reported here and increased transcription levels of avermectin PKS genes.

The Comparison of Waste Home Appliances Recycling System in Japan, Korea, and Taiwan - From an Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) Perspective-

  • Murakami, Rie
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 The 6th International Symposium of East Asian Resources Recycling Technology
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2001
  • Although Japan, Korea, and Taiwan are all East Asian countries, there are marked differences in the recycling policies, motivations, and methodologies of each country. One reflection of differences is the approaches each country has taken toward the OECD proposal for Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR). I consider the relationship of local governments and producers for Japan, Korea, and Taiwan from the perspective of EPR. First, I provide an outline of the establishment of waste home appliances (WHA) recycling systems. And then, consider the responsibility of related subjects. Lastly, I prepare the differences of EFR concept of each country.

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공급사슬에서의 구매자의 수요를 고려한 생산자의 제품 할당 정책 (A Producer's Allocation Policy Considering Buyers' Demands in the Supply Chain)

  • 음승철;이영해;정정우
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.210-218
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    • 2005
  • In the current global business environment, it is very important how to allocate products from the producer to buyers (or distributors). Sometimes some buyers can order more than pertinent demand due to inappropriate forecasting customers' orders. This is the big obstacle to the efficient allocation of products. If the producer can become aware of buyers' pertinent demand, it is possible to realize the high-level order fulfillment through the effective allocation of products. In this study, a new allocation policy is proposed considering buyers' demands. The backpropagation algorithm, one of algorithms in neural network theory, is used to find pertinent demands from the distributors' orders. In the experiment, an allocation policy considering buyers' demands outperforms previous allocation policies.

대용특성을 활용한 규준형 스크리닝 절차의 설계 (Design of Screening Procedures Using a Surrogate Variable with Specified Producer's and Consumer's Risks)

  • 홍성훈;정민영
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2009
  • When the measurement method for a performance variable is destructive or expensive, it is profitable to replace the performance variable with a highly correlated surrogate variable. In this paper we propose screening procedures using a surrogate variable with specified producer's and consumer's risks. Blending the basic concepts of acceptance sampling plans and screening procedures, the proposed model can be used effectively by quality professionals. Two models are considered: the normal model with dichotomous performance and continuous surrogate variables, and the bivariate normal model with continuous performance and surrogate variables. It is assumed the surrogate variable given the performance variable is normally distributed in the normal model, and performance and surrogate variables are jointly normally distributed in the bivariate normal model. For the two models, Producer's and consumer's risks are derived, and methods of finding the optimal screening procedures are presented. Numerical examples are also given.

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Maya를 이용한 모션 베이스 컨트롤에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Motion Base Control by Using Maya)

  • 홍민성;김주철
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.423-429
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    • 2009
  • The motion base to a film used in 4D cinema theaters or theme parks is different depending on the operator's control or hardware system and this causes inefficiency in management of the theater. There are several different simulation software on the present market, but these are difficult for an animation producer to use them. This study introduces the idea in which a film producer simulates the movement of the motion base by using computer graphic animation tools mostly adopted by production for creating 3D animation and motion control data. Maya and 3D Cross were used to show the path of a motion camera visually. Attitude and axis control data were extracted from the movement of the virtual motion base and were used to control a prototype of the motion base. As a result, the motion control data from computer graphic animation tools can be created so that a film producer can create standard motion control data independently regardless of the hardware and operator's skill.

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Comparative studies of gasification potential of agro-waste with wood and their characterization

  • Tripathi, Amarmani;Shukla, S.K.
    • Advances in Energy Research
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.181-194
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    • 2015
  • In this work, an experimental study of the gasification on wood was carried out in downdraft type fixed bed Gasifier attached with 10 kW duel fuel diesel engine. The main objective of the study was to use wood as the biomass fuel for downdraft Gasifier and to evaluate the operating parameter of gasifier unit to predict its performance in terms of gas yield and cold gas efficiency. The influence of different biomass on fuel consumption rate, gas yield and cold gas efficiency was studied. Composition of producer gas was also detected for measuring the lower heating value of producer gas to select the feed stock so that optimum performance in the existing gasifier unit can be achieved. Under the experimental conditions, Lower heating value, of producer gas, cold gas efficiency and gas yields, using wood as a feed stock, are $4.85MJ/m^3$, 46.57% and $0.519m^3/kg$.

게임이론을 이용한 전력시장 정보의 불완비성 해석 (Analysis on Incomplete Information in an Electricity Market using Game Theory)

  • 이광호;신재홍
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제55권5호
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2006
  • Oligopoly differs from perfect competition and monopoly in that a firm must consider rival firms' behavior to determine its own best policy. This interrelationship among firms is the issue examined in this paper. In the oligopoly market, the complete information market means that each producer has full information about itself, the market, and its rivals. That is, each producer knows the market demand function, its own cost function and the cost functions of rivals. On the other hand, the incomplete information market means that in general each producer lacks full information about the market or its rivals. Here, we assume that each firm doesn't know the cost functions and the strategic biddings of its rivals. The main purpose of this paper is to analyze firm' strategic behaviors and equilibrium in an electricity market with incomplete information. In the case study, the complete information market and the incomplete market are compared at the Nash Equilibrium from the viewpoints of market price, transaction quantities, consumer benefits, and Social Welfare.

대용특성을 활용한 규준형 스크리닝 절차의 설계 (Design of Screening Procedures Using a Surrogate Variable with Specified Producer's and Consumer's Risks)

  • 홍성훈;정민영
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2009
  • When the measurement method for a performance variable is destructive or expensive, it is profitable to replace the performance variable with a highly correlated surrogate variable. In this paper we propose screening procedures using a surrogate variable with specified producer's and consumer's risks. Blending the basic concepts of acceptance sampling plans and screening procedures, the proposed model can be used effectively by quality professionals. Two models are considered: the normal model with dichotomous performance and continuous surrogate variables, and the bivariate normal model with continuous performance and surrogate variables. It is assumed the surrogate variable given the performance variable is normally distributed in the normal model, and performance and surrogate variables are jointly normally distributed in the bivariate normal model. For the two models, producer's and consumer's risks are derived, and methods of finding the optimal screening procedures are presented. Numerical examples are also given.