• Title/Summary/Keyword: process stability

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스토케스틱 방법에 의한 공작기계의 안정성 해석

  • Kim, Gwang-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.34-49
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    • 1984
  • The stability of machine tool systems is analyzed by considering the machining process as a stochastic process without decomposing into machine tool structural dynamics and cutting processes. In doing so the time series analysis technique developed by Wu and Pandit is applied systematically to the relative vibration between cutting tool and work- piece measured under actual working conditions. Various characteristic properties derived from the fitted ARMA(Autoregressive Moving Average) Models and those from raw data directly are investigated in relation with the system stability. Both damping ratio and absolute value of the characteristic roots of the AR part of the most significant dynamic mode are preferred as stability indicating factors to the other pro-perties such as theoretical variance .gamma. (o) or absolute power of the most dominant dynamic mode. Maximum aplitude during a certain interval and variance estimated from raw data are shown to be very sensi- tive to the type of the signal and the location of measurement point although they can be obtained rather easily. The relative vibration signal is also analyzed by FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) Analyzer for the purpose of comparison with the spectrums derived from the fitted ARMA models.

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Studies on the heat performance and stability for multi spray type desuperheater of the power plant (발전소용 다중 스프레이형 과열저감기의 열성능 및 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Nam-Cheol;Lee, Deok-Gu;Lee, Chae-Moon
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2011
  • The important use of the desuperheater(multi spray type) changes the superheated steam into the saturated steam. It is more efficient and suitable for using the process. Also, it is more convenient and stable regarding the process temperature control. In this study, transient and quasi-static analysis were done for the evaluation of structural integrity of the multi spray type desuperheater of the power plant. Computational analysis was used to calculate the thermal stress, and the vibration test was done to evaluate the structural stability. This paper is verified by analysis that water spray nozzle(${\phi}=28mm$) shows the best ability. The results show that structural stability of the desuperheater under the real operating condition was proven.

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Stability Evaluation of In-Line Measurement System with Repeated Measurements (반복 측정이 가능한 인라인 측정시스템의 안정성 평가)

  • Joung, Sooho;Byun, Jai-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2004
  • In-line measurement systems are preferred to those in analytical laboratories, since in-line systems provide rapid response to process upsets. If an in-line measurement system exhibits an unstable variation and if this instability in measurement variation goes undetected, it will make the process monitoring procedure invalid. This paper presents a stability evaluation procedure for the in-line measurement system using two independent readings from the in-line measurement system and one reading from the analytical laboratory, which requires less measurement cost and time.

Integrated Dynamics Control System for SUV with Front Brake Force and Front Steering Angle (전륜 제동력 및 전륜 조향각을 이용한 SUV 차량의 통합운동제어시스템 개발)

  • Song, Jeonghoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2022
  • An integrated front steering system and front brake system (FSFB) is developed to improve the stability and controllability of an SUV. The FSFB simultaneously controls the additional steering angle and front brake pressure. An active front steering system (AFS) and an active front brake system (AFB) are designed for comparison. The results show that the FSFB enhances the lateral stability and controllability regardless of road and running conditions compared to the AFS and AFB. As a result, the yaw rate of the SUV tracks the reference yaw rate, and the side slip angle decreases. In addition, brake pressure control is more effective than steering angle control in improving the stability and steerability of the SUV on a slippery road. However, this deteriorates comfort on dry or wet asphalt.

Stability Analysis of Unsaturated Soil Slope by Coupled Hydro-mechanical Model Considering Air Flow (공기흐름을 고려한 수리-역학적 연동모델에 의한 불포화 토사사면의 안정해석)

  • Cho, Sung-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2016
  • Stability analysis based on the limit equilibrium method combined with the result of infiltration analysis is commonly used to evaluate the effect of rainfall infiltration on the slope stability. Soil is a three-phase mixture composed of solid particle, water and air. Therefore, a fully coupled mixture theories of stress-deformation behavior and the flow of water and air should be used to accurately analyze the process of rainfall infiltration through soil slope. The purpose of this study is to study the effect of interaction of air and water flow on the mechanical stability of slope. In this study, stability analyses based on the coupled hydro-mechanical model of three-phases were conducted for slope of weathered granite soil widespread in Korea. During the process of hydro-mechanical analysis strength reduction technique was applied to evaluate the effect of rainfall infiltration on the slope stability. The results showed an increase of air pressure during infiltration because rain water continuously displaced the air in the unsaturated zone. Such water-air interaction in the pore space of soil affects the stress-deformation behavior of slope. Therefore, the results from the three-phase model showed different behavior from the solid-water model that ignores the transport effect of air in the pores.

Application of Hydrogen Peroxide for Alumina Slurry Stability in Cu CMP (구리CMP공정시 알루미나 슬러리 안정성을 위한 Hydrogen peroxide의 적용)

  • Lee, Do-Won;Kim, Nam-Hoon;Kim, In-Pyo;Kim, Sang-Yong;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Seo, Yong-Jin;Chang, Eui-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.136-139
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    • 2003
  • Copper has attractive properties as a multi-level interconnection material due to lower resistivity and higher electromigration resistance as compared with Alumina and its alloy with Copper(0.5%). Among a variety of agents in Copper CMP slurry, $H_2O_2$ has commonly been used as the oxidizer However. $H_2O_2$ is so unstable that it requires stabilization to use as oxidizer Hence, stabilization of $H_2O_2$ is a vital process to get better yield in practical CMP process. In this article the stability of Hydrogen Peroxide as oxidizer of Copper CMP slurry has been investigated. When alumina abrasive was used, $\gamma$-particle Alumina C had a better stability than $\alpha$-particle abrasive. As adding KOH as pH buffering agent, $H_2O_2$ stability in slurry decreased. Urea hydrogen peroxide was used as oxidizer, an enhanced stability was gotten. When $H_3PO_4$ as $H_2O_2$ stabilizer was added, the decrease of $H_2O_2$ concentration in slurry became slower. Even though adding $H_2O_2$ in slurry after bead milling lead to better stability than in advance of bead milling, it had a lower dispersibility.

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Effective Water Treatment Process by Hollow Fiber MF Membranes; VAS(Vibrating & Stripping by Air ) Process (에너지절약형 VSA MF Membrane 수처리 시스템)

  • 김정학
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.93-116
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    • 1999
  • MF membrane element was specially designed for water purification and VSA process which can solve the fouling problem. Especially VSA process is developed for the SK Chemicals' asymmetric microfiltration hollow fiber membranes. In case of outside-to-in filtration process, MF membrane element showed the excellent flux stability caused by cleaning ability of VSA process . Simultaneous back-washing with VSA consideratbly enhances cleaning efficiency. From the result the possibility of the replacement of chemical coagulation and sand filtration process with newly developed VSA process was revealed.

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EFFECTIVE WATER TREATMENT PROCESS BY HOLLOW FIBER MEMBRANES : VAS (VIBRATING & STRIPPING BY AIR) PROCESS

  • Kim, Jeong-Hak
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 1999
  • MF membrane element was specially designed for water purification and VSA process which can solve the fouling problem. Especially VSA process is developed for the SK Chemical's asymmetric microfiltration hollow fiber membranes. In case of outside-to-in filtration process, MF membrane element showed the excellent flux stability caused by cleaning ability of VSA process. Simultaneous back- washing with VSA considerably enhances cleaning efficiency. Form the result, the possibility of the replacement of chemical coagulation and sand filtration process with newly developed VSA process was revealed.

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