• Title/Summary/Keyword: process measurement

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A Comparition on the Knowledge Management Level of Small Firms (중소기업의 지식경영 수준 비교)

  • 강병영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.294-301
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate the level of knowledge management in Korea small firms. The research scheme was experimented through a questionnaire survey answered by 150 firms. The research model was composed of five groups : 1) knowledge management and business strategic, 2) a culture and structure for knowledge management, 3) learning process and community 4) information technology to support knowledge management 5) a reward and performance measurement. The results of this research indicated that the level of knowledge management is different according to the characteristic of small firms. The result of the empirical analysis can be summarized as follows : First, the business culture for knowledge management is not performed pertinently. Second, the learning process for knowledge management and a reward and performance measurement is insufficient. Third, the characteristics of a firm should be considered for measuring the level of knowledge management.

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Measurement of the Fiber Orientation on Weld-Line Parts for Injection Molding of Fiber Reinforced Polymeric Composites (섬유강화 고분자 복합재의 사출성형에 있어서 웰드라인부의 섬유배향측정)

  • Kim, H.;Kang, M.G.;Choi, Y.S.;Lee, D.G.;Han, G.Y.;Kim, E.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.265-270
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    • 2000
  • Injection molding is a very important industrial process for the manufacturing of plastics objects. During an injection molding process of composites, the fiber-matrix separation and fiber orientation are caused by the flow of molten polymer/fiber mixture. As a result, the product tends to be nonhomogeneous and anisotropic. Hence, it is very important to clarify the relations between separation· orientation and injection molding conditions. So far, there is no research on the measurement of fiber orientation using image processing. In this study, the effects of fiber content ratio and molding condition on the fiber orientation-angle distributions are studied experimentally. Using the image processing method, the fiber orientation distribution of weld-line parts in injection-molded products is assessed. And the effects of fiber content and injection molding conditions on the fiber orientation functions are also discussed

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Flame image precise measurement and flame control to raise combustion efficiencies of a blast furnace (고로의 연소효율을 높이기 위한 화염영상 정밀 검출 및 화염제어)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeol;Lee, Seung-Chul;Kwak, Nam-Su;Han, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2014
  • Pulverized coal (PC) has become an important auxiliary fuel in the iron and steel industry since the technique of pulverized coal injection (PCI) was developed for iron making. The combustion efficiencies of pulverized coal in blowpipes and tuyeres under various operational conditions are numerically predicted to determine the performance levels with regard to different locations of the nozzles in a blast furnace. A variety of parameters, including the pulverized coal quantities, oxygen amounts, inlet temperatures of the tuyeres, and the mass flow rate of coal carrier gas are taken into consideration. Also, in order to develop greater efficiency than those of existing coal injection systems, this study applies a flame measurement system using a charge-coupled device (CCD) camera and a frame grabber. It uses auto sampling algorithms from the flame shape information to determine the device for the optimal location control for PCI. This study finds further improvements of the blast furnace performance via the control of the PCI locations.

Application of Stereo Vision for Shape Measurement of Free-form Surface using Shape-from-shading (자유곡면의 형상 측정에서 shape-from-shading을 접목한 스테레오 비전의 적용)

  • Yang, Young-Soo;Bae, Kang-Yul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2017
  • Shape-from-shading (SFS) or stereo vision algorithms can be utilized to measure the shape of an object with imaging techniques for effective sensing in non-contact measurements. SFS algorithms could reconstruct the 3D information from a 2D image data, offering relatively comprehensive information. Meanwhile, a stereo vision algorithm needs several feature points or lines to extract 3D information from two 2D images. However, to measure the size of an object with a freeform surface, the two algorithms need some additional information, such as boundary conditions and grids, respectively. In this study, a stereo vision scheme using the depth information obtained by shape-from-shading as patterns was proposed to measure the size of an object with a freeform surface. The feasibility of the scheme was proved with an experiment where the images of an object were acquired by a CCD camera at two positions, then processed by SFS, and finally by stereo matching. The experimental results revealed that the proposed scheme could recognize the size and shape of freeform surface fairly well.

A Comparition on the Knowledge Management Level of Small Firms (중소기업의 지식경영 수준 비교)

  • 강병영
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate the level of knowledge management in Korea small firms. The research scheme was experimented through a questionnaire survey answered by 150 firms. The research model was composed of five groups : 1) knowledge management and business strategic, 2) a culture and structure for knowledge management, 3) learning process and community 4) information technology to support knowledge management 5) a reward and performance measurement. The results of this research indicated that the level of knowledge management is different according to the characteristic of small firms. The result of the empirical analysis can be summarized as follows : First, the business culture for knowledge management is not performed pertinently. Second, the learning process for knowledge management and a reward and performance measurement is insufficient. Third, the characteristics of a fm should be considered for measuring the level of knowledge management.

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Measurement of the Slider-Disk Contact during Load/Unload process with AE and Electrical Resistance (Load/Unload 시 AE 와 전기저항을 이용한 슬라이더-디스크 충돌측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seok-Hwan;Lee, Yong-Hyun;Lim, Soo-Cheol;Park, Kyoung-Su;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the measured electrical resistance method is proposed to analyze the ramp-tab contact during the load/unload (L/UL) process. Since this method supplies the voltage change due to the resistance change, we can easily and conveniently identify the ramp-tab contact from the acoustic emission (AE) signal. At first, we carefully deposit the conductive material on the surface of the conventional ramp by sputtering method. The ratio frequency (RF) magnetron co-sputtering system is applied to accomplish the deposited double-layers on the ramp surface. One layer is the stainless steel for the conductive layer and the other is the titanium layer for the cohesive function between the ramp surface and the stainless steel layer. In order to guarantee the stiffness and damping properties of the original ramp, the deposited conductive layer is intended to have very thin thickness. After integration the proposed ramp device into the L/UL system and networking the electrical resistance circuit, the L/UL performance is experimentally evaluated by comparing the measured electrical resistance signal and AE signal.

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A Study on the Improvement of Smoke Probe Performance in Diesel Vehicles Using Korean 147 Test Method (한국형 147검사 방법을 이용한 디젤자동차의 매연프로브 성능 향상 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeol;Chae, Il-Seok;Kim, Sang yu;Yang, Dong Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2021
  • In the previous study, a study was conducted to improve the exhaust gas intake efficiency by improving the existing soot measurement probe in the shape and angle of the exhaust port. As a result, it can be seen that the smoke measurement performance according to the shape and angle is improved. In previous studies, the performance of the soot probe was not confirmed for the Korean KD 147 mode, which has a low suction flow rate and a long inspection time. So, we would like to confirm the improvement of the smoke probe performance of the Korean KD 147 mode, which is close to the actual driving conditions. The probe used in this study is another type of probe, and has a circular ring shape instead of a rib and variable center position unit, so the probe center hole is located close to the center of the exhaust pipe.

A Study on Contactless Identification of Impellers Using a Digital Hall Sensor (디지털 홀 센서를 이용한 비접촉 임펠러 식별에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2021
  • An impeller identification technique that is essential for adding viscosity measurement functions to overhead stirrers is presented in this study. Previous studies have revealed that using magnets facing the same poles arranged in a row can aid in distinguishing the types of impellers by detecting the number of magnets in a non-contact manner. However, as these previous studies measured the magnetic fields using analog Hall sensors, a converting circuit for the digital signals is required that can interface with the MCU. In this study, it was demonstrated that the number of magnets can be distinguished without using a separate conversion circuit by using a Hall sensor with a digital output. Owing to the unique hysteresis characteristics of digital Hall sensors, it was confirmed through experiments that the complex and diverse outputs appear depending on the direction of the magnetic field, the arrangement of magnetic poles, and the moving direction of the magnet. The measurement of the magnetic field showed that an edge signal equal to the number of magnets inserted into the impeller was detected when the radial direction was used, and the south pole was first approached.

A Study on Measurement and Elimination Methods of Dissolved Nitrogen in Kerosene (케로신 내 용존질소 측정 및 제거 방법 연구)

  • Lee, Wongu;Kim, Seong Lyong;Ahn, Kyubok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2018
  • To improve the performance of a launch vehicle, kerosene, a launch vehicle fuel, undergoes a densification process. Liquid nitrogen injection cooling is an effective densification method which has a simple system and is inexpensive. During the cooling process, however, nitrogen may dissolve in the kerosene, possibly resulting in changes to fuel properties. Therefore, it is essential to measure and eliminate the amount of dissolved nitrogen in the kerosene. In this study, the vacuum extraction principle is introduced to measure the content of dissolved nitrogen in the kerosene. In addition, the experimental results, which used a designed/manufactured nitrogen sampling device, are described. From the results, the validity of the nitrogen sampling device and the dissolved nitrogen measurement/elimination methods was demonstrated.

Automatic Unloading System for Modernizing the Busan Cooperative Fish Market (부산공동어시장 현대화를 위한 양륙자동화설비 구축 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Chang;Jung, Young-Seok;Kwak, Sung-Woo;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2021
  • Currently, the Busan cooperative fish market follows a traditional market style. This study first investigates the current conditions and environment of the market, and to modernize the market, it proposes a new automatic unloading system based on the benchmark of Namhae Suhyup. In this system, a Korean-type suction fish vacuum pump is employed to increase the loading time. An automatic grader with an adjusting device for inclined angles and a weighing machine with an automatic alignment device are proposed. In addition, a folding machine is employed to prepare boxes. The specifications for each subsystem are provided. By implementing this system, the freshness of fish can be maintained and the sellers can earn more. This system can also be applied to the cooling system of the fish reservoir of littoral sea fishing boats.