• Title/Summary/Keyword: process measurement

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A Study on the measurement for Vortex trajectory over an UCAV using image processing methods (영상처리기법을 이용한 무인전투기 와류 궤적 계측에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Ji-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.594-599
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    • 2008
  • Image data produced from ADD water-tunnel test are currently analyzed manually. The accuracy and elapsed time of this process can be determined by observers. In this paper, the algorithm based on MATLAB for improved image data processing and analysis is proposed. This algorithm consists of camera calibration, gray-level transformation, noise filtering and binarization in image preprocessing, vortex trajectory measurement in image analysis. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has better accuracy and execution speed than those of the existing methods.

Combustion Retardation Effects of Metal Salts Using Impregnation Method (함침법을 이용한 금속염의 연속 억제 효과)

  • Song, Young-Ho;Kang, Min-Ho;Chung, Kook-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to examine effects of combustion retardation for paper filter impregnated metal salts by measurement of extinguishing concentration, CO concentration, and limiting oxygen index(LOI, ASTM D 2863). And thermal stability analysis using DSC was carried out. In case of extinguishing concentration, $NH_4H_2PO_4$ showed excellent effect of combustion retardation. The result of LOI measurement showed that metal salts possessed good effect of combustion retardation. And thermal analysis using DSC showed that these metal salts possessed thermal stability. In case of CO concentration, CO concentration was increasing because of imperfect combustion process due to combustion retardation effect of metal salts.

Methodology of Climate-Ecological Priority Area Analysis for Air Corridor Planning - In the Case of Pan-Gyo Area - (바람통로 계획을 위한 기후생태적 우선지역 분석 및 설정 방법 - 성남 판교지역을 중심으로 -)

  • 송영배
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.58-73
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    • 2003
  • It is well known that urban environment affects climate, as we can see in the quality of bio-climate. However, climate has not been recognised properly in the urban planning process. The role it flays needs to be examined for better urban environment. The main objective of this study is to investigate the climate-ecological priority area which produces cold fresh air and thermal induced wind circulation between rural and urban areas. The objective is also to improve the quality of bio-climate and wind circulation at blocked urban areas. This paper uses the measurement and analysis method of wind direction and wind speed in order to investigate the climate-ecological priority area and cold fresh air corridor. In this study, local climate conditions i.e. wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity etc., were measured at nine fields and analyzed. On the basis of the climate measurement, the climate ecological priority areas were delineated; These will be assigned as climate-ecological conservation areas.

Implementation and Performance Analysis of DGPS & RTK Error Correction Data Real-Time Transmission System for Long-Distance in Mobile Environments

  • Cho, Ik-Sung;Ha, Chang-Seung;Yim, Jae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.291-291
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    • 2002
  • DGPS(Differential Global Positioning System) and RTK(RealTime Kinematic) is in one of today's most widely used surveying techniques. But It's use is restricted by the distance between reference station and rover station and it is difficult to process data in realtime by it's own orgnizational limitation in precise measurement of positioning. To meet these new demands, In This paper, new DGPS and RTK correction data services through Internet and PSTN(Public Switched Telephony Network) have been proposed. For this purpose, we implemented performance a DGPS and RTK error correction data transmission system for long-distance using the internet and PSTN network which allows a mobile user to increase the distance at which the rover receiver is located from the reference in realtime. and we analyzed and compared DGPS and RTK performance by experiments through the Internet and PSTN network with the distance and the time.

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A Proposed Self-assessment Framework for Measuring and Benchmarking Organizational Performance

  • Pun, Kit-Fai;Ho, Karis-Ka-Yan;Sun, Hong-Yi
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.57-73
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    • 2002
  • Recent interests in total quality management (TQM) and business excellence (BE) had been fuelled with a range of national and regional awards. These awards are being increasingly used by organisations as part of the business improvement process and strategic benchmarking. This paper reviews the concepts and approaches of performance measurement (PM) and discusses the integration of PM with the TQM and BE philosophies. A TQM-BE-PM framework with a set of self-assessment checklists was developed. In order to complement the literature base with empirical evidence, an industry survey was conducted and a trial implementation of the framework was carried out in a leading manufacturing firm in Hong Kong. The self-assessment performance data of the fm was evaluated and then benchmarked with the industry averages obtained from the survey. This paper presents the empirical findings and discusses the applicability of the framework in measuring and benchmarking organisational performance toward continual improvement.

A Study on the Distribution of Friction Heat generated by CMP Process (CMP 공정에서 발생하는 연마온도 분포에 관한 연구)

  • 김형재;권대희;정해도;이용숙;신영재
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we provide the results of polishing temperature distribution by way of infrared ray measurement system as well as polishing resistance, which can be interpreted as tribological aspects of CMP, using force measurement system. The results include the trend of polishing temperature, its distribution profile and temperature change during polishing. The results indicate that temperature affects greatly to the removal rate. Polishing temperature increases gradually and reaches steady state temperature and the period of temperature change occurs first tens of seconds. Furthermore, the friction force also varies as the same pattern with polishing temperature from high friction to low. These results suggest that the first period of the whole polishing time greatly affects the nonuniformity of removal rate.

Image Processing for Video Images of Buoy Motion

  • Kim, Baeck-Oon;Cho, Hong-Yeon
    • Ocean Science Journal
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, image processing technique that reduces video images of buoy motion to yield time series of image coordinates of buoy objects will be investigated. The buoy motion images are noisy due to time-varying brightness as well as non-uniform background illumination. The occurrence of boats, wakes, and wind-induced white caps interferes significantly in recognition of buoy objects. Thus, semi-automated procedures consisting of object recognition and image measurement aspects will be conducted. These offer more satisfactory results than a manual process. Spectral analysis shows that the image coordinates of buoy objects represent wave motion well, indicating its usefulness in the analysis of wave characteristics.

Beacon-Based Indoor Location Measurement Method to Enhanced Common Chord-Based Trilateration

  • Kwak, Jeonghoon;Sung, Yunsick
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1640-1651
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    • 2017
  • To make an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAVs) fly in indoor environments, the indoor locations of the UAV are required. One of the approaches to calculate the locations of an UAV in indoor environments is enhanced trilateration using one Bluetooth-based beacon and three or more access points (APs). However, the locations of the UAV calculated by the common chord-based trilateration has errors due to the distance errors of the beacon measured at the multiple APs. This paper proposes a method that corrects the errors that occur in the process of applying the common chord-based trilateration to calculate the locations of an UAV. In the experiments, the results of measuring the locations using the proposed method in an indoor environment was compared and verified against the result of measuring the locations using the common chord-based trilateration. The proposed method improved the accuracy of location measurement by 81.2% compared to the common chord-based trilateration.

Measurement of Permeability of Food Packaging Polymer Films to Organic Vapors

  • Kim, Jong-Kyoung;Lee, Jun-Ho;Ha, Young-Sun
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2001
  • The need to determine the permeability of organic vapors to polymeric films such as aromas, flavors, etc. has significantly increased in the food industry because of preservation and safety issues along with migration problems. However, due to the complex nature of the permeation process, there have been few investigations compared to nonorganic compounds. In this paper, we review the history of permeability studies and typical methods of permeability measurement such as the isostatic method and quasi-isostatic method for organic vapors. New instrumental developments and significant findings are also introduced and discussed.

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FMCW RADAR SIGNAL PROCESS USING REAL FFT (Real FFT를 이용한 FMCW 레이더 신호처리)

  • Kim, Min-Joon;Cheon, I-Hwan;Kim, Ju-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.2227-2232
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, it is presented a Real FFT for the FMCW radar distance measurement with high resolution. The high distance resolution needs the measurement of the accurate beat frequency. To improve the distance resolution, zoom fft, decimation, digital low pass filter and zero padding method are used. The simulation results using the Matlab show ${\pm}5mm$ of distance resolution and the measuring range is up to 35meter.