• 제목/요약/키워드: process facilities

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농촌마을 공공공간 및 시설의 입지적합성 평가를 위한 사례연구 - 전남 곡성군 옥과면 일대(거점면단위, 권역단위, 마을단위) 대상으로- (Suitability Assessment of Rural Public Spaces and Facilities - A Case Study of Okgwa-myeon(Myeon Unit, Region Unit, Village Unit), Gokseong-gun, Jeollanam-do -)

  • 서주환;김진오;송병화
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2015
  • With the rapid change of rural communities and increasing desire for social welfare, the demand for the quality of public spaces and facilities is increasing. However, inefficient location of rural public space and facility has caused problems such as economic inefficiency, inconvenient accessibility, environmental pollution, unsustainable energy use, and disturbance of visual landscape. This study aims to evaluate suitability of public spaces and facilities in three types of rural village: rural downtown village, rural clustered village, and individual village. As a way to measure the suitability of public spaces and facilities, we assessed indicators of suitability in terms of accessibility, usability, biophysical environment, and sustainable management. To evaluate the accessibility, we applied indicators such as distance from residential areas, public transit, market and public facilities. For the evaluation of biophysical environment, we applied indicators such as slope, elevation, aspect, and occurrence of natural disasters. We analyzed digital maps representing the indicators listed above using GIS. We also conducted a survey and face-to-face interviews to evaluate usability and sustainability of management which are not possible to understand through maps. As a result, we identified that suitability of public spaces and facilities in downtown villages is higher than clustered and individual villages. In particular, suitability of infrastructure facilities, social welfare facilities, and income generation facilities in downtown village are higher than those in clustered and individual villages. The suitability of tourism facilities is generally lower than other types of public facility across the three types of villages. Tourism facilities in clustered village have been identified especially unsuitable compared to other types of villages. We expect the outcome of the research is helpful to improve allocation of public spaces and facilities in rural villages.

AHP를 이용한 철도역세권개발사업의 역사편의시설 중요요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Primary Factors of Station Building Convenient Facilities for Railroad Station Area Development Using AHP)

  • 고영선;정재호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.730-738
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    • 2010
  • 철도역세권개발사업은 사업운영자나 시행자, 민간사업자 등 주관적 이해관계에 따라 시설의 중요도가 다양할 수 있지만 무엇보다도 고객만족도 측면에서 철도이용자에 대한 관심이 중요하다. 철도역사 내부시설은 호텔, 백화점, 업무시설, 위락, 편의시설 등을 유치하여 이용자 생활공간으로 만들고, 역사내외 연결통로, 철도, 지하철, 버스, 택시, 자전거 등을 연결한 종합 환승터미널, 보행자 동선 등 이용자의 편리성 시설이 매우 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 철도역세권 개발사업의 역사이용시설 편리성면에서 중요인자를 AHP기법을 이용하여 상대적 중요도를 분석하여 우선순위를 도출하였다. 철도 이용자와 철도공사 직원의 비교 분석결과를 보면 가장 상위중 요인자인 역사이용시설 중 직원이나, 시설이용자 모두 동일하게 여객시설, 승강시설을 중요순위로 선택하였다, 세 번째 중요수위는 직원은 이동시설을, 고객들은 위생시설을 선택한 것으로 나타났다. 하위중요인자 결과를 살펴보면 직원, 고객 모두 여객시설 중 승강장, 대합실에서는 휴게시설, 승강시설에서는 에스컬레이터, 이동시설에서도 에스컬레이터, 안내시설에서는 점자블록, 부대시설에서는 주차장을 중요하게 선택하였다.

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자본회수계수를 고려한 고효율 생산설비의 경제성분석 (Economic Analysis of High-Efficiency Production Facilities using Capital Recovery Factor)

  • 박형준;정찬수
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2007
  • 제조업에서 생산설비에 사용되는 중요한 에너지원 중 하나는 전력에너지이며, 에너지 다소비 업종의 생산설비 즉, 플랜트에서는 사용하는 에너지의 절감과 효율 운전은 매우 중요한 관심사항이다. 본 논문에서는 생산 플랜트의 한 공정에서 가장 빈번히 사용되는 유도전동기를 모델로 하여 실제 진단, 계측을 통하여 측정값을 얻고, 기존의 운전 중인 설비들을 고효율 기기로 교체하였을 경우의 경제성을 분석하였다. 이를 위해서 현재 운전 중인 설비와 고효율설비로 교체하였을 경우에 대하여 각각 설비들의 연간 운전비용과 자본회수계수에 의한 연간 투자비용을 계산하였고, 이를 합산한 연간 총 운용비용을 비교하여 고효율설비의 경제적 타당성을 입증하였다.

도농교류 접근성을 고려한 농촌마을 공동시설의 입지평가모델 개발 (Developing Location-Evaluation Model on Community Facilities in Rural Villages Considering Accessibility for Urban-Rural Exchange)

  • 구희동;김대식;도재형
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2015
  • Although the frequency of use for community facilities in rural villages is growing as well as the importance of the facilities for urban-rural exchange is being highlighted, study on spatial location-analysis of the facilities for such multi-purpose is not so much. This study aims to find the spatial distribution forms of community facilities in rural villages such as community center and rural-pocket park through location-analysis, in order to provide available data for selecting location in the future. As the study area, Sojeong-myeon, Sejong Special City was selected. This study conducted GIS analysis for criteria of the location-evaluation model developed in this study. This study introduced the concept of time-distance for accessibility analysis. This paper also used linear-consecutive scoring method(LCSM) as a scoring method of criteria and Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) method for weighting values of criteria. The application results showed that the new model can generate the intensity of community facilities according to spatial distribution and accessibility from cities to the facilities.

대학교 기숙사 건축에 있어서 장애인 시설의 실태와 개선추이에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Actual Condition and Improving Transition of Facilities for Handicapped Students in the Dormitory Buildings in University Campus)

  • 남해경
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.88-99
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to minimize physical obstacles, to propose how we can improve them, and to get the basic information to establish the welfare policy for handicapped students in the university dormitory by studying and analyzing actual conditions of existing facilities and its improving transition which provide most important living accommodation to university students. To carry out this study, they have been surveyed 10 Universities in Korea as a case study which 1 university in Seoul & Kyunggi province, 2 universities in Chungchung province, 5 universities in Jeolla province and 2 universities in Kyungsang province. And they have been studied in relation to the law, theory of the architectural planning & design, and general consideration about handicapped people. As a result the checklist about the facilities was made. The term of survey was in August 2001 and in September 2004. It is concluded that most of universities which have been surveyed were equipped with good facilities for general students without regards for handicapped people at that time. As you can see the result of this research, the facilities of boarding house for handicapped people are very scanty in many universities. So they must be required facilities for handicapped people in the stage of architectural programming, the process of designing the dormitory facility.

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학교시설 복합화를 위한 민자사업 방식 개선 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement Plans of Private Sector Investment for the Mixed-Use of School Facilities)

  • 이재국;오병욱
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2010
  • The use of school should not be limited to student education any longer but be extended for attaining social benefits. For this reason, school should play central roles not only in education but also in childcare, welfare, culture, physical education, etc. In order for school to accommodate various new functions, it is essential to promote the mixed-uses of school facilities, and this process requires the involvement of private capitals for early achievement of social benefits from school facilities. Thus, this study purposed to examine the necessity of the multiple uses of school facilities through the investment of private capitals, to diagnose the adequacy of build-transfer-lease (BTL) applied currently to the multiple uses of school facilities, and to find obstacles to the activation of private sector investment and suggest solutions for the obstacles. In particular, this study aimed at proposing plans to enhance the efficiency of private sector investment and activate private sector investment projects by suggesting how to promote the multiple uses of school facilities in consideration of profitability for private investors.

임대형 민자사업(BTL) 발주 시설물의 합리적 유지관리시스템 모듈 설계에 관한 연구 -교육시설물을 중심으로- (A Study on the Maintenance System Module Design for the BTL Project Facilities : Focused on Educational Facilities)

  • 김상석;손재호;이승현;김재온
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2008년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.702-707
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    • 2008
  • 교육시설물 BTL 사업은 2005년 긴요하고 시급한 공공시설물을 앞당겨 공급하겠다는 취지하에 시작되었으며, 2007년 3월 준공이 완료되어 운영단계로 접어들면서 유지관리 업무에 대한 관심이 증대되고 있다. 그러나 BTL 사업 시행 초기이고 처음 운영단계에 접어들면서 운영 및 유지관리 업무에 실적 Data가 전무한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 교육시설물 BTL 사업의 효율적인 유지관리 업무 수행을 위해 업무 프로세스 도출 및 유지보수 Item을 규명하였다. 이를 통해 유지보수 업무 수행 시 발생되는 정보를 DB화하여 효율성을 극대화 할 수 있는 교육시설물 유지관리시스템 모듈 설계를 목적으로 한다.

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노인시설의 물리적 환경에 대한 거주노인 의견 조사방법의 분석 : 1990년 이후 해외 학술논문자료를 중심으로 (An Analysis on the Research Method of Elderly Residents' Opinion towards the Physical Environments of the Facilities for the Elderly : Focusing on Foreign Academic Journal Articles since 1990)

  • 이민아
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.35-51
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to provide information for research about residents' opinion toward the physical environments of elderly facilities, through the analysis and investigation on the research methodology of foreign academic journal articles from 1990 to 2014. The study results were as follows: Firstly, purposive sampling was a large majority of both facilities and elderly residents. In quantitative studies, many researchers have conducted simple random, cluster, or stratified sampling. Diverse facilities in area, size, location, and etc. should be considered for participation. The qualifications for residents' participation should be considered as well, so that they all could have autonomy for study participation. Secondly, questionnaire and semi-structured guide were likely to be used in independent and resident care facilities. On the other hand in assisted living and long-term care facilities, open questions and visual material were used as well. A compatible scale should be developed so that elderly having variable functional level could participate independently in the study. Thirdly, in data collection process, compliance with research ethics and well trained interviewer's skill were important for residents' active responses and minimization of response errors. Enough research period of time and mixed study in data collection will decrease the response error.

영유아 관련 법령 및 교육과정 변천 비교에 따른 시설 변화 요구사항 연구 (A Study on Requirements for Facilities' Changes with the changes in Legislations and Education Curriculum of Infants)

  • 정유진;오병욱;정진주
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2014
  • The policies is always changes according to the changing times, and changes take place in educational facilities welfare policy. Early childhood facilities, is no exception. Recent, increase in the number of kindergarten and kindergarten children according to policy changes of government's active welfare. This change in pattern, policy changes and increased support to know the impact on the community, and this is not just a simply agenda that they need to be recognized social change. In addition, it can be seen changes in relevant laws and educational process according to childhood policy change flow and depending on social change. In this study, comparative study infants and installation of the facility based on criteria, ensuring standards of early childhood facility site, facilities of evolution of infants care act, act infants, infants of activities safety management. And Standards and facilities that are required to change the direction of the revision is for the purpose of research through changes in kindergarten curriculum to respond the policies flow. Research methods are literature on the various laws and research analysts, leading comparison of different child care and child care policy changes in laws and regulations to review materials are analyzed.

청소년시설의 이용집단별 건축프로그램 영향인자분석 - 천안시 청소년수련관 프로젝트를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Influence Factors Analysis on Architectural Programs for Youth Training Centers between User Groups - Based on the Youth Training Center Project in Cheonan-si -)

  • 현창용;류수훈
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is presentation of architectural planning direction and program space of youth training center. For this goal, surveyed the characteristics of youth and local residents who the main user of the center Through this survey, it could be accommodated about the needs of youth training facilities and seek user-centered planning methodologies. To this end, this study conducted a survey of users of youth training facilities in Cheonan-si to suggest the importance of architectural planning direction and space to reflect users' needs and regional characteristics. In the process, this study conducted a consciousness survey and importance influence factors assessment focused on commonalities and differences between youth and adult groups, which are the main user groups of youth training facilities. It is believed that the results of consciousness survey and importance influence factors assessment will be used as basic data to select the scale and programs of space that reflect the needs of users when planning youth facilities and related facilities in the future.