• Title/Summary/Keyword: problem generation

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Scheduling of Combined Cycle Gas Turbine Using Lagrangian Relaxation Method (Lagrangian Relaxation 법을 이용한 복합 화력 발전기의 기동 정지 계획)

  • Nam, Young-Woo;Park, Jong-Keun;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.334-336
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    • 2000
  • In Korea, the CCGTs have been installed to about 25% of the total generating capacity. Generally CCGTs determine the System Marginal Prices(SMP) in Cost Based Generation Pool. So the scheduling of CCGTs is very important in daily generation scheduling. This paper describes the scheduling of CCGTs which considers the operating characteristics of them. We use lagrangian relaxation method which decomposes the unit committment problem into the subproblems of the individual unit. In the CCGT subproblem, we define the cost function of CCGT in two way. In Case study, the daily generation scheduling is performed using the data of Korean thermal system.

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Power System Congestion Problems using Hybrid Control of PST and Real Power Generation (위상변환기와 발전출력 하이브리드 제어를 이용한 계통 혼잡처리 방안)

  • Kim, Kyu-Ho;Song, Kyung-Bin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.223-225
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a scheme to solve the congestion problem using hybrid control with phase-shifting transformer(PST) and power generation in power systems. A good design of PST and power generation control can improve total transfer capability(TTC) in interconnected systems. This paper deals with an application of optimization technique for TTC calculation. The optimization method is used to maximize power flow of tic line subject to security constraints such as voltage magnitude and real power flow. The proposed method is applied to 10 machines 39 buses model systems to show its effectiveness.

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Analysis On Security and Dependability for IED System in SAS (변전소 IED의 보안과 신뢰성에 관한 고찰)

  • Guan, Qiang;Han, Seung-Soo;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.21-23
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    • 2006
  • As a general rule for evaluating dependability of a system, reliability is commonly considered which barely rays attention to the system behavior, however the estimation is based on the assumption of a fault-frost system, which may be impracticable and inaccurate especially for complicated system. This paper introduces a security and dependability integrated approach to analyze the availability of a fault-active system both from dependability and security points of view. Two fault modes involved are discussed about the impairment to the system reliance. The approach can be well applied to estimate and quantify the attribute of system robustness with the help of Markov chain process, which is good at solving status related problem. The comparison result between dual system and IEC61850-based almighty backup system is shown to sup-port the suggested approach.

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Automatic Quadrilateral Mesh Generation for Large Deformation Finite Element Analysis (대변형 유한요소해석을 위한 요소망 자동 생성기법)

  • 김동준;최호준;장동환;임중연;이호용;황병복
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.194-201
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    • 2003
  • An automatic quadrilateral mesh generator for large deformation finite element analysis such as metal forming simulation was developed. The NURBS interpolation method is used for modeling arbitrary 2-D free surface. This mesh generation technique is the modified paving algorithm, which is an advancing front technique with element-by-element resolving method for paving boundary intersection problem. The mesh density for higher analysis accuracy and less analysis time can be easily controlled with high-density points, maximum and minimum element size. A couple of application to large deformation finite element analysis is given as an example, which shows versatility and applicability of the proposed approach and the developed mesh generator for large deformation finite element analysis.

Universal Test Set Generation for Multi-Level Test of Digital CMOS Circuits (디지털 CMOS 회로의 Multi-Level Test를 위한 범용 Test Set 생성)

  • Dong Wook Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.30A no.2
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 1993
  • As the CMOS technology becomes the most dominant circuit realization method, the cost problem for the test which includes both the transistor-level FET stuck-on and stuck-off faults and the gatelevel stuck-at faults becomes more and more serious. In accordance, this paper proposes a test set and its generation algorithm, which handles both the transistor-level faults and the gate-level faults, thus can unify the test steps during the IC design and fabrication procedure. This algorithm uses only the logic equation of the given logic function as the input resource without referring the transistor of gate circuit. Also, the resultant test set from this algorithm can improve in both the complexity of the generation algorithm and the time to apply the test as well as unify the test steps in comparing the existing methods.

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Improved Optimal Approximated Unfolding Algorithm of a Curved Shell Plate with Automatic Mesh Generation (자동 메쉬 생성을 적용한 향상된 자유 곡면의 최적 근사 전개 알고리즘)

  • Ryu C.H.;Shin J.G.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2006
  • Surfaces of many engineering structures, especially, those of ships are commonly made out of either single- or double-curved surfaces to meet functional requirements. The first step in the fabrication process of a three-dimensional design surface is unfolding or flattening the surface, otherwise known as planar development, so that manufacturers can determine the initial flat plate which is required to form the design shape. In this paper, an algorithm for optimal approximated development of a general curved surface, including both single- and double-curved surfaces, is established by minimizing the strain energy of deformation from its planar development to the design surface. The unfolding process is formulated into a constrained nonlinear programming problem, based on the deformation theory and finite element. Constraints are subjected to the characteristics of the fabrication method. And the design surface, or the curved shell plate is subdivided by automatic mesh generation.

Development of Optimal Power Flow for the Ancillary Service of Reactive Power Generation under Restructuring Environment (전력산업 구조개편 환경 하에서 무효전력 보조서비스 운용을 위한 최적조류계산법 개발)

  • Song, T.Y.;Jeong, M.H.;Lee, B.;NamGoong, J.Y.;Moon, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2001
  • Under restructuring, not only real power pricing but also reactive power pricing is important for the system operation Especially, making a reasonable reactive power pricing is becoming more important than any other time. In this paper, the authors set a proper power factor and price the portion of the reactive power generation that exceeds the power factor. To apply this method to an optimization problem, we developed optimal power flow based on interior point method. By using this IPM for the power system, the System operator can use this strategy for reactive power generation pricing and also the Generators can got the motivation to generate reactive power.

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A Study on the Construction of flexible Best Generation Mix with fuzzy Multi-criterion Function (퍼지 다목적함수(多目的函數)를 갖는 유연(柔軟)한 최적전원구성(最適電源構成)의 수립에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Song, Kil-Yeong;NamGung, Jae-Young;Choi, Jae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.103-105
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    • 1992
  • The new approach using fuzzy linear programming with fuzzy multi-criterion is proposed for the best generation mix of a power system. A chracteristic feature of the presented approach is that not only cost but also reliability for goal function can be taken into account by using fuzzy multi-criterion and so more realistic solution can be obtained. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated by the best generation mix problem of KEPCO-system size model which contains nuclear, coal, LNG, oil and pump-generator hydro plant in multi-years.

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A study on the two-dimensional automatic mesh generation programming (2차원 자동요소분할 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 조명철;유형선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.720-725
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    • 1991
  • This paper is concerned with the program of the automatic mesh generation for 2-dimensional domain which contains the curved boundaries and holes. This program treats a new vertical - line drawing method. This method starts with 4-subdivisions of problem domain and the classification of the cross points of grid lines and boundaries. And the new node is generated by the vertical line to the line connecting the two intersections of a boundary and two grid lines in general. The boundaries are piecewise-curves composed of lines, circles, arcs, and free curves. The free curves are generated by B-Spline form. Although there were some bad elements for the complex boundary, it was possible to obtain the acceptable elements for the given boundaries. The results of automatic mesh generation can be verified directly by drawing on the computer monitor in executing the program. And it is possible to add the processes - that is, editing, hard copying, etc - using the script file in Auto-CAD.

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Line Balanced Assembly Sequence Generation Based on a Verification of Disassemblability and Work Time (분해도 및 작업시간 산정을 통한 균형잡힌 조립공정계획에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Chul-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.7 s.196
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a method of a line balanced assembly sequence generation based on the verification of a disassemblability and a work time. To derive the disassemblability for a part to be disassembled, first we inference collision free assembly directions by extracting separable directions fur the part. And we determine the disassemblability defined by the separability and stability cost. The separability cost represents a facility of the part disassembly operation, and the stability cost which represents a degree of the stability for the base assembly motion. Based upon the results, we propose a new approach of evaluating work time using neural networks. The proposed assembly sequence generation provides an effective means of solving the line balancing problem and gives a design guidance of planning assembly lay-out in flexible manufacturing application. Example study is given to illustrate the concepts and procedure of the proposed schemes.