• 제목/요약/키워드: prickle

검색결과 19건 처리시간 0.024초

국내 발생 돼지 구제역의 임상증상, 육안병변 및 현미경적 병변 (Clinical Signs and Pathologic Lesions of Foot and Mouth Disease in Pigs, Korea)

  • 배유찬;윤순식;강경일;노인순;김희진;소병재;박중원;진영화;강문일
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.172-176
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    • 2004
  • We described the clinical signs, gross lesions, histopathological lesions, and electronmicroscopy of pig Foot-and-Mouth Disease cases which had occurred in 2002, Korea. Grossly affected pigs showed vesicles on snout, tongue, coronary band, and udder. Histoapthologically, severe intercellular edema and necrosis of prickle cells, and separation between epidermis and dermis were found on the mucosa of tongue and coronary band. And myocardial necrosis and mononuclear cells infiltration in myocardium were found. Electronmicroscopically numerous picornavirus particles(18∼22 nm in diameter) were found in the cytoplasm of prickle cells. By those results, we confirm that those cases were typical FMD cases.

SEM(주사현미경)에 의한 미국산 사초속 식물의 잎의 표피형에 관한 분류학적 연구 (Taxonomic study of epidermal patterns on some American species Carex using Scanning Electron Microscope)

  • 오용자
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제10권1_2호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 1980
  • 미국산 사초속 식물의 잎의 표피형에 대한 조사로서 6 Sect., 6 Species에 대해 주사현미경을 사용하여 표피형을 조사하였다. 표피형의 구성요소인 숨구멍(Stomata), 세포벽(Cell wall), 유두돌기(Papillae), 가시돌기 (Prickle), 납질(Waxy)등의 모양을 조사하였다. 표피형 구성세포의 특징이 종류에 따라 차이가 있어 사초속 식물의 감별 및 분류에 좋은 형질이 될수가 있다고 보는 바이다.

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무치악의 구강점막 상피에서의 가령적 연구 (Histological Observation on he Age Changes of Gingival Epithelium in Edentulous Jaw)

  • 신범철
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.321-323
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    • 1973
  • The auther observed the aging of oral epithelium in gingiva of edentulous jaw. The observed staning methods were PAS reaction of the epithelivm of the gingive were increased in aging group, the basal prickle and granulor cell layer presented a strong reaction. The collagenous fiber in subepithelical layer was, quantitalively inrcred accouding to aging.

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창상치유시 상피조직에 관한 조직화학적 관찰 (Histochemical Observation on the Epithelial Tissue in the Wound Healing)

  • 고재승
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.783-786
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    • 1973
  • The healing response may very with the tissue, the site and the degree of wound. the author observed histochemically the epithelial regeneration in the har palate wound of healthy male albino rats, varying in age from 120 to 150 days, and weighing about 100 gm. The deep wounds were made antero-posterior linealy by surgical knife to the depth of bone level. They were sacrified by ether anesthesia on 1, 2, 4, 7, 10 and 14 days after wounding. the staining methods used were Mcmanus' PAS reaction, Mowry's modification of the Hale reaction employing Muller's colloidal iron reagent, alloxan-Schiff reaction and hematoxylin-eosin stain. The results were as follows : 1. In the wound healing of hard palate, the epithelium had marked PAS positive reaction in the granular and the prickle cell layers on the from 2nd to 7th day. 2. Alloxan-Schiff reactions of regenerated epithelium were slightly increased on 7th day.

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홀스타인 젖소의 우상피부염 (dermatitis verrucosa) 의 병리조직 (Histopathology of dermatitis verrucosa in holstein dairy cattle)

  • 진영화;김재훈;정순욱;윤석정;최상호
    • 한국수의병리학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 1999
  • Clinically, three holstein dairy cattle showed the inappetence and decrease of milk production with severe lameness and pain. Grossly, strawberry-like proliferation of the skin between the heel bulbs were observed 4${\times}$5${\times}$1.5cm in size. Histopathologically, severe hyperplasia of epidermis, parakeratotic hyperkeratosis and multifocal ulceration of cornified cell layer, acanthosis, spongiosis of prickle cell layer and irregular arrangement of basal cell layer were seen. And focally observed the lesions of necrotic vasculitis, infiltration of inflammatory cells, congestion and hemorrhage. Spirochete bacteria were found in necrotic and outer proliferated epidermal cells by Levaditi's silver stain. Clinical and pathological findings were consistent with dermatitis verrucosa.

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유우 지제의 제피염과 우상피부염의 국내 발생예 (Outbreak of Dermatitis Digitalis and Dermatitis Verrucosa in Korea)

  • 정순욱;한홍율;서일복;나성호
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 1994
  • This study is first report on dermatitis digitalis and dermatitis verrucosa, which were occurred in bovine claw, in the Republic of Korea. Pathologically, dermatitis digitalis was observed in the from of surperficial epidermitis on the skin at the caudal end of interdigital cleft with whitish epithelial bordel while dermatitis verrucosa in the form of wart-like proliferation of the skin midway between the bulbs and adjacent to the coronary band. Histological finding of dermatitis verrucosa were noticeable parakeratotic hyperkeratosis of the epidermis, acanthosis, spongiosis of prickle cell layer and intercellular bridges.

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임상가를 위한 특집 3 - 잇몸이 벗겨지는 질환 (Desquamative Diseases of Gingiva)

  • 장현선
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제52권12호
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    • pp.726-733
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    • 2014
  • The gingiva consists of an epithelial layer and an underlying connective tissue layer. The oral epithelium is a keratinized, stratified, squamous epithelium. The epithelium can be divided into the following cell layer: basal layer, prickle cell layer, granular cell layer and keratinized cell layer. The desquamative disease of gingiva means exfoliative diseases of epithelial layer on the gingiva. The chronic desqumative gingivitis is usually related to the dematologic disorders that produce cutaneous and mucous membrane blisters. The cicatricial pemphigoid and lichen planus are representative diseases of the dermatologic cases. Patients may be asymptomatic or symptomatic. When symptomatic, their complaints range from a mild burning sentation to an severe pain. The clinical examination must be considered with a thorough history, and routine histologic and immunofluorescence studies. A systemic approach needs to achieve accurate diagnosis and treatment of the gingival desquamative diseases.

가시딸기(Rubus hongnoensis Nakai)의 외부형태학적 형질에 기초한 분류학적 재검토 (Taxonomic Reexamination Based on Morphological Characters of the Rubus hongnoensis Nakai)

  • 태경환;황승현;양은재;이재승
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.473-476
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    • 2009
  • 한국특산식물인 가시딸기에 대한 형태학적 형질을 재검토하였다. 기존의 연구결과들과 다른 점은 잎의 양면에 털이 존재하고, 특히 주맥에는 선모가 존재한다. 털은 꽃잎과 줄기를 제외하고는 모든 부분에 존재하고, 가시는 엽병과 줄기에 존재하였다. 소엽은 3-7장이고, 열매는 적색으로 익는다.

생쥐의 화상에 미치는 Squalene의 치료 효능 (Healing Effects of Squalene on the Epidermis in Burned Mouse)

  • 김종세;김정상;윤중식;최영복;조광필;김재성;정수만
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.163-175
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    • 1999
  • 본 실험은 화상을 입은 생쥐에서 SQ의 치유 효과를 알아보기 위함에 있다. 실험군은 7개군으로 구분하였다; 대조군, 화상군, 그리고 화상을 입헌 후 SQ를 처치한 군. 대조군을 제외한 모든 군은 등 부위에 2도 화상을 입혔다. SQ를 처치한 모든 군은 하루에 한 번씩 10초 간격으로 순수한 SQ 3방울을 도포하였다. 화상 후 10일 동안 조직학적 및 미세구조적 변화를 광학 현미경과 전자현미경으로 관찰하였다. 광학현미경으로 관찰한 결과, 화상군의 표피층의 모든 부분은 SQ를 처치한 군보다 더 심한 상처를 입었다. SQ를 처치한 6째와 10일째 군에서, 기저층은 분화가 활발하였고, 가시층의 각화세포는 수적으로 매우 증가하였다. 전자현미경으로 관찰한 결과, SQ를 처치한 모든 군의 기저층에서 세포분열이 화상군에서보다 더 활발하게 나타났다. 특히, SQ를 처치한 10일군에서는 이상적인 결과를 얻을 수 있었다; 대조군보다 더 두꺼운 가시층과 많은 각화세포, 뚜렷한 세포간교, 그리고 멜라닌세포를 포함하는 튼튼한 기저층. 이와 같은 결과로 보아 SQ은 표피성장인자(EGF)를 활성화시키고, 유해산소의 제거 역할을 하며, 막계에 에너지원을 제공할 가능성이 있다. 이 실험의 결과는 SQ가 화상 치료에 특수한 효과가 있다고 사료된다.

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인간공학적 접근을 통한 제빵업의 근골격계 질환 유해요인 조사 (An Ergonomic Research on Injurious Factors Causing Musculoskeletal Disorders at a Bakery Workplace)

  • 양성환;조문선;강필
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to find injurious factors and to propose an improvement plan on workers' musculoskeletal disorders at a bakery workplace through analyzing the symptom, work posture and quantitative estimate. For this study, a survey and ergonomic estimate methods were adopted. According to the survey, it was analyzed that 429 workers corresponding to 68.2% of the response have been experienced the symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders such as an ache, prickle and numbness. The result of QEC analysis shows that shoulder and waist are highly exposed to musculoskeletal disease. The result of RULA analysis shows that injurious factors of muscle, weight and repeated operations are a little higher than those of operation posture. The result of SI estimate shows that pre-treatment of making bread requiring highly repeated operation gets the highest point of 81, on the other hand, chocolate-coating job requiring relatively low speed and short time gets the point of 4.5. Based on the analyzed results, improvement plan to prevent the musculoskeletal disorders against injurious working process of a bakery workplace. The goal of this study is to propose the improved scheme that prevents the workers against musculoskeletal disorders. A questionnaire and an ergonomic assessment method were adopted to analyze the symptoms of workers' musculoskeletal disorders, and an analysis of working postures and a quantitative assessment on various processes were performed to find out harmful factors of workplace.