• Title/Summary/Keyword: press machine

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- Building The Safety Management System of The Press Machine - (프레스 작업의 위험분석 몇 작업안전관리 체계연구)

  • Kim Byung Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 2004
  • There are much dangerous machine in worksite. These make the rate of accidents increase. Specially, among them, the Press work has the highest rate of accidents. Therefore, it has been managed by Industrial safety-health law. It is very important to make a special study of work using the dangerous machine. In press work, it is also important to develop safety system program to improve productivity and work safely, In this reaserch, the safety management system is built for the work improvement of the Press. This paper showed method about dangerous machine.

Vibration Analysis and Optimization of the Dynamic Characteristics of the Press Machine (The 1st Report, Vibration Analysis of the Press Machine) (프레스 기계의 진동해석과 동특성의 최적화(제 1보, 프레스 기계의 진동해석))

  • ;長松 昭男
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 1990
  • Mode Synthesis Method is applied to analyize the vibration characteristics of the press machine sold at present. Vibration analysis of the machine has not been done thoroughly as far, because of its complicated structure and much bigger unlinearity of its vibration characteristics. The press was disassembled by parts, and it was experimented by the exciting techniques and curve fitting methods, and analyzed by the Mode Synthesis Method. The 2 results were showed good agreements at each part. We confirming it, the machine was assembled, and experimented and analyzed by the same method. Also good agreements between 2 methods were obtained. In addition, impact responses of the actual moving press were agreed with the analyzed values by the Mode Synthesis Method. And we found that the first bending mode of the slide was ruling the vibration characteristics of the press.

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A Smart Bench Press Machine: Automatic Weight Control Sensitive to User Tiredness

  • Kim, Jihun;Jo, Han-jin;Kim, Kiyoung;Ji, Hae-geun;Kim, Jaehyo
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2019
  • In order to provide a safe free-weight-training environment to people without workout trainers, we suggest a smart bench press machine with an automatic weight control system sensitive to user tiredness. Physical weight plates on the machine are replaced with a hydraulic cylinder as a press load and the cylinder knob is coupled with a step motor to change its tensile force automatically in-between lifting exercises. Three subjects participated to verify the usability of the smart bench press machine. They were asked to lift a 6-RM press load 10 times with 3 different lifting conditions: 1) no assistance, 2) a human assistance, and 3) the automatic weight control. All subjects were not able to complete the 10 sets without assistance due to tiredness, but they finished the full sets under the two assistive conditions. Average lifting speeds under the automatic weight control condition showed the most consistent level. Normalized quasi-tension data based on surface electromyogram signals of both Pectoralis Majors revealed that the subjects maintained the target muscle activation level above 50% but not more than 80% throughout the 10 sets. Therefore, the smart bench press machine is expected to both keep pace with the lifting exercise and reduce risk of injuries due to excessive muscle tensions.

A Study on the Development of Automation Unloader for Press Metalmold (프레스 금형용 Unloader 자동화 시스템개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김재열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.156-160
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    • 1996
  • In this study of made Unloader is moving linear transfer system for mainly plastic working or forming of small electronic unit and other at press line. This machine for lading and unloading a workpiece has been installed in a press in order to load and unload a workpiece form a press die. Control method be used PLC. it took data of input from each sensor and send signal of output to actuator today we have a lot of problem at work of press line. most of press work be operated by human so they often hurted terreble accident by press machine. Because press working system in automotive factories are now changing over to a transfer press working system this Unloader will give more easily and speedy production and manpower saving less of pruduction cost high perfomance

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A Press Design considering Safety-Micro Inching Locking (안저성을 고려한 프레스설계-마이크로인칭 로킹장치)

  • 김장군;황병복;김진목
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1995.06a
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1995
  • Press accidents are one of the most popular industrial accidents. Two factors are considered to lead to press accidents, one is human, the other press machine itself. Accident itself is analyzed and concluded to be due to incomplete interaction between press and human. A press design considering safety as a methodology is introduced to reduce the industrial accidents by press machine, that is micro-inching locking system.

A study on Press Forming Machine of Titanium and Aluminium Plates Formability (프레스 포밍 머신의 티타늄과 알루미늄 판재 성형성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Won-Jae;Kang, Han-Bin;Lee, Dong-Wook;Park, Min-Hyeok;Song, Ju-Han;Lee, Seok-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2013
  • Main function of the Press forming Machine is the forming for plates. The head of the Press forming machine consist of several parts. It was named Press forming-contraction and Press forming_expansion according to formability of plates. Aluminium and Titanum plates are forming by using the Press forming machine. In this study, we analyzed sheet metal forming including plastic deformation and the contact pressure in the bearing. Finite element analysis results of Press forming-contraction and Press forming_expansion show the similar results of the actual specimen plates and the bearing contact pressures show the acceptable level of stress in both aluminum and titanium specimens.

Machine Learning Method in Medical Education: Focusing on Research Case of Press Frame on Asbestos (의학교육에서 기계학습방법 교육: 석면 언론 프레임 연구사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Junhewk;Heo, So-Yun;Kang, Shin-Ik;Kim, Geon-Il;Kang, Dongmug
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.158-168
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    • 2017
  • There is a more urgent call for educational methods of machine learning in medical education, and therefore, new approaches of teaching and researching machine learning in medicine are needed. This paper presents a case using machine learning through text analysis. Topic modeling of news articles with the keyword 'asbestos' were examined. Two hypotheses were tested using this method, and the process of machine learning of texts is illustrated through this example. Using an automated text analysis method, all the news articles published from January 1, 1990 to November 15, 2016 in South Korea which included 'asbestos' in the title and the body were collected by web scraping. Differences in topics were analyzed by structured topic modelling (STM) and compared by press companies and periods. More articles were found in liberal media outlets. Differences were found in the number and types of topics in the articles according to the partisanship and period. STM showed that the conservative press views asbestos as a personal problem, while the progressive press views asbestos as a social problem. A divergence in the perspective for emphasizing the issues of asbestos between the conservative press and progressive press was also found. Social perspective influences the main topics of news stories. Thus, the patients' uneasiness and pain are not presented by both sources of media. In addition, topics differ between news media sources based on partisanship, and therefore cause divergence in readers' framing. The method of text analysis and its strengths and weaknesses are explained, and an application for the teaching and researching of machine learning in medical education using the methodology of text analysis is considered. An educational method of machine learning in medical education is urgent for future generations.

Ergonomic Design of Press Machine (프레스기계의 인간공학적 설계)

  • 김유창
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.41
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 1997
  • Presses are very used in industrial and commercial companies and are often the source of serious accidents occurring during operation. Most of accidents are due to inadequate design of the press machine. This paper presented an experiment which examined eye movement characteristics of the operators in the press operation. Continuous recordings of eye movements were made on five subjects in press operation. It was observed that the subjects stared longer at the die and did not stare at the switch. The eyemovemen patterns per cycle of the subjects were mostly identified as material container $\rightarrow$ die pattern type. The results could be used as basic data to establish a design guideline when manufacturer made the press machine.

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A Comparison of Safety Management System between Accident-occurred Companies and Accident-free Companies in which Press Machine are Used (프레스 보유 사업장에서 재해 발생 사업장과 무재해 사업장의 안전관리 시스템 비교)

  • Shin, Woonchul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2013
  • Notorious press machine bothers employers by causing so many industrial accidents which are mostly of caught-in or between type. In 2008, press machines caused 1665 cases of such type of accidents, which reached about 11% of all those. Even though various approaches has been adopted to prevent those press machine accidents, up to now, no one was found to be satisfactory. In this study, two kinds of companies, accident-occurred and accident-free by press machine, were surveyed to find out positive and negative factors for accidents prevention. 400 companies which experienced accidents in 2008 and 200 companies which did not experience accident at all during the same period were selected for this survey. Most of these companies are small companies that employ less than 50 employees. Even though small companies are exempted from legal obligations to have a safety management system for accident prevention, we surveyed about safety management systems of those companies because of its crucial importance for accident prevention including whether they appointed safety managers and various supervisors. Awareness and efforts for safety of employers and employees were also measured. Results were analysed by the method of cross tabulation analysis. Main findings of this study are as follows. Most accident-occurred companies did not appoint any safety manager or supervisor. While it is recommended that the workplace of high accident rate have a safety manager. In addition, as less employers' effort for safety was made in accident-occurred companies in order to prevent accidents during press processing, the author proposes an amendment to the relevant law. Finally, the most referred reason for the negligence of hazard is the cumbersomeness in installing safeguards.

Application of Reverse Engineering System for Improvement of Press Forming Process (프레스 성형 공정 개선을 위한 역설계 시스템의 적용)

  • 김수용;김민주;이승수;전언찬;김순경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.412-419
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    • 2003
  • The most product is manufactured by mould in usual life. From drawing to manufacturing is to be automatically. But inspection is handwork usually. An alternative idea of this problem is reverse engineering. In this study, press forming is measured by 3D non-contact coordinate measuring machine and problem will be analyzed by comparing with 3D data Through the study, it will achieve improvement of press mould process.

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