• 제목/요약/키워드: pre-service early childhood teachers

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유아의 자유놀이시간과 교사의 역할에 대한 예비유아교사들의 인식: 포토보이스를 중심으로 (Pre-Service Early Childhood Teachers' Perceptions of Young Children's Free Play Time and the Roles of Teachers : Focusing on Photovoice)

  • 박진희
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.119-141
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    • 2023
  • Objective: This study aimed to investigate Pre-service early childhood teachers' perceptions and roles regarding young children's free play time. Methods: The study utilized the photovoice method and involved 21 pre-service early childhood teachers who expressed interest in participating. Participants were enrolled in an infants teaching methodology class in B city. The study involved four virtual meetings conducted via untact teams, and the automatic recordings of these meetings were transcribed for analysis. Results: The results revealed that pre-service early childhood teachers recognized young children's free play time as a period to enjoy full freedom, develop as the main agent of their lives, and express their imagination. Furthermore, pre-service early childhood teachers perceived their roles during young children's free play time as a specialist infant observer, a connector between play and learning, and a versatile supporter. Conclusion/Implications: The findings suggest the need for a systematic curriculum to provide pre-service early childhood teachers with a balanced perspective and awareness of the meaning of free play and teacher roles. The study highlights the importance of expanding pre-practice courses for observation of play and field-oriented curriculum for incumbent teachers.

예비유아교사의 공감능력과 대인관계 유능성이 교사효능감에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Pre-service early childhood Teacher's Empathetic Ability and Interpersonal Competence on Teacher's Efficacy)

  • 최인숙;박유미
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.454-462
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 예비유아교사의 공감능력과 대인관계 유능성 및 교사 효능감의 수준과 관계를 알아보고 공감능력과 대인관계 유능성이 교사 효능감에 미치는 영향에 대해 알아보는 것이다. 이를 위하여 본 연구는 전라북도 I시와 충청북도 H시에 소재하고 있는 3년제 유아교육과에 재학 중인 예비 유아교사 358명을 대상으로 설문 조사를 하였다. 본 연구에 사용된 연구도구는 대인관계 반응지수도구(IRI), 대인관계 유능성 척도(ICQ), STEBI를 유아교사에게 맞게 수정, 보완한 도구를 사용하였다. 본 연구의 자료 분석은 SPSS프로그램을 이용하여 빈도와 백분율, 평균과 표준편차, Pearson의 적률상관관계와 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 예비유아교사의 공감능력, 대인관계 유능성, 교사효능감은 공감능력의 하위요인인 개인적 고통 이외 모두 3점 이상으로 평균보다 약간 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 예비유아교사의 공감능력, 대인관계 유능성, 교사 효능감은 정적인 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 예비유아교사의 공감능력, 대인관계 유능성이 교사 효능감에 미치는 영향을 살펴 본 결과 부분적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

예비유아교사의 사회적 지지와 대학생활 적응이 교사효능감에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Pre-service early childhood Teacher's Social Support and Adaptability to College Life on Teacher's Efficacy)

  • 최인숙;박유미
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.332-340
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 예비유아교사의 사회적지지, 대학생활 적응과 교사 효능감의 수준과 관계를 분석하고 사회적지지 및 대학생활 적응이 교사 효능감에 미치는 영향에 대해 알아보고자 한다. 이를 위하여 본 연구에서는 전라북도와 충청북도에 소재하고 있는 3년제 유아교육과에 재학 중인 예비 유아교사 394명을 대상으로 설문 조사를 하였다. 본 연구에 사용 된 연구도구는 사회적지지 척도, 대학생활 적응 척도, 교사효능감 척도(STEBI)를 예비유아교사에게 맞게 수정, 보완하여 사용하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 분석하기 위하여 SPSS 22.0 프로그램을 이용하였으며, 빈도와 백분율, 평균과 표준편차, Pearson의 적률상관관계, 중다회귀분석을 통해 자료를 분석하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 예비유아교사의 사회적지지 및 대학생활 적응, 교사효능감은 모두 3점 이상으로 전체적으로 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 예비유아교사의 사회적지지 및 대학생활 적응, 교사효능감 간에는 정적인 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 예비유아교사의 사회적지지 및 대학생활 적응이 교사효능감에 미치는 영향을 살펴 본 결과 모두 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

예비유아교사의 교사행복에 대한 은유분석 (Analysis of Metaphor for Teacher Happiness in Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers)

  • 강유진;고희선
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.205-218
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to explore and analyze the way pre-service early childhood teachers think about teacher happiness through metaphor analysis. Methods: A total of 225 pre-service teachers were selected from 4-year universities in the Gyeongnam area and open questionnaires were distributed to the participants. A total of 207 out of the 225 questionnaires were selected for the study. Results: First, based on psychological well-being, positive interpersonal relationship, self-acceptance, autonomy, environmental control, and life purpose were derived. Pre-service early childhood teachers typified teacher happiness into five types: positive interpersonal relationships, self-acceptance, autonomy, environmental control, and life purpose. Second, pre-service early childhood teachers perceived teacher happiness as positive. Third, pre-service early childhood teachers perceived interpersonal relationships, self-acceptance, and purpose of life as positive, while environmental control and autonomy were perceived as negative. Conclusion/Implications: The results of this study suggest that it is necessary to improve the quality of teachers' education and to develop a program to raise positive awareness of future early childhood teachers. These study results can also be used as basic data for high quality teacher education.

예비유아교사의 기본심리욕구와 인성이 행복플로리시에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers' Basic Psychological Needs and Characteristics on Flourish)

  • 강현미;박소윤
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.93-109
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    • 2017
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to provide basic data in order to increase the flourish of early childhood pre-service teachers by examining pre-service teacher's basic psychological needs and characteristics on flourish. Methods: A questionnaire survey was conducted on 200 pre-service teachers majoring in early childhood education in Busan and the results were analyzed. Results: First, the level of basic psychological needs, characteristics and flourish of pre-service teachers was above average and there was a significant positive correlation between basic psychological needs, characteristics and flourish. Second, the characteristics of pre-service teachers were relatively more influential on flourish than basic psychological needs. Conclusion/Implications: The main variables predicting early childhood pre-service teacher's flourish are characteristics and basic psychological needs. And as characteristics and basic psychological needs of pre-service teachers are promoted, the flourish of pre-service teachers is increased.

예비유아교사의 유아환경교육에 대한 개념도 연구 (A Study on Pre-Service Early Childhood Teachers' Perception on Children's Environmental Education Using Concept Mapping)

  • 이효빈;권연희;안정은
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.105-126
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    • 2020
  • Objective: This study aimed to reveal pre-service early childhood teachers' perception of children's environmental education using concept mapping and demonstrating its importance. Methods: Based on Kane and Trochim's(2007) procedure, 33 pre-service early childhood teachers conducted brainstorming and statement writing, and then the importance of selected statements were rated by 202 pre-service early childhood teachers. Selected statements were analyzed through multidimensional scaling and hierarchical cluster analysis. Results: Pre-service early childhood teachers perceived children's environmental education as concept mapping with 2-dimensions and eight clusters. The following eight clusters were established (1) daily practice through hands on experience, (2) nature environment, (3) recognizing and coping with environmental issues, (4) environmental preservation practices, (5) environmental sensitivity and consideration, (6) purpose of children's environmental education, (7) necessity for children's environmental education (8) Practice through connection with child's home and community. And then among the eight clusters, the most important was recognized as 'daily practice through hands on experience', and among the statements 'young children learn through the method of playing in nature and experience nature' was considered the most important. Conclusion/Implications: Based on these results, we discuss the importance of children's environmental education of pre-service early childhood teachers and how to support to develop teacher's training program.

예비 보육교사의 전공 자율동아리 참여 경험의 의미 (Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers' Experiences of Participation in Major-associated Autonomous Club Activities)

  • 오새니;양지애
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.71-90
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    • 2022
  • Objective: This study examined the experiences of pre-service Early Childhood teachers who participated in major-associated autonomous club activities. Methods: Participants were 31 students of the Department of Child Care at A University located in Gyeonggi-do, who participated in a major-associated autonomous music club activity. A content analysis was conducted to examine the meaning of the participation experience of pre-service Early Childhood teachers. Qualitative content analysis was the best method to analyze the meaning of their experience while participating in the activities. Results: The meaning of the experience of music club activities was organized into three categories: "enjoying abundant college life," "growing as a competent childcare teacher," and "being a responsible member of a community." Conclusion/Implications: The results show that pre-service Early Childhood teacher's participation in the activities of major-associated autonomous clubs has a positive impact on desirable changes in college life and adaptation to the department and on the growth of future professional Early Childhood teachers.

유치원 현장과 연계한 유아수학교육 수업을 통한 예비유아교사의 지식 및 인식 변화 탐색 (Exploring Changes of Pre-Service Teachers' Knowledge in Early Childhood Education through a Field-Based Math Lesson)

  • 김정주;서현아
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.519-533
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study was to follow up changes in knowledge related to the mathematics education field work of preliminary early childhood teachers. The subjects of this research were 28 students who were taking mathematics education courses in early childhood education departments at various universities. This research ran for 15 weeks and was conducted through field work relating to mathematics education. The study collected data from pre-service teachers' knowledge, the diagram of concept, writing journals, interviews, and materials from the internet. Through this procedure, pre-service teachers' knowledge for mathematics education could later be expanded, ordered, and integrated. In addition, pre-service teachers not only understood the importance of contents and levels of lesson plans, but also learned how to utilize educational media to make effective lessons. Furthermore, pre-service teachers realized that the mathematical concepts of students could be expanded depending on the contents and methods of pre-service teachers' lesson plans and students could then apply these concepts into daily situations.

예비보육교사의 목표, 만족도, 자기효능감 및 우울이 행복에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Goals, Satisfaction, Self-efficacy and Depression on the Happiness of Early Childhood Pre-service Teachers)

  • 윤갑정
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.113-131
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 예비보육교사의 행복에 영향을 주는 심리적 특성을 밝히기 위한 것이다. 예비보육교사의 심리적 특성 중 긍정적 심리상태는 자기효능감과 만족도, 부정적 심리상태는 우울, 그리고 예비보육교사로서 가지는 목표의 각 변인들이 이들의 행복에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 살펴보았다. 연구대상은 대학의 보육교사 양성학과에 재학 중인 1-4학년 예비보육교사들로 총 269명이었다. 분석결과 첫째, 예비보육교사의 목표내용은 이들의 행복에 영향을 미치지 않았으며 만족도는 학교생활만족도와 학과공부 흥미도가 모두 행복에 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 자기효능감과 우울은 이들의 행복에 각각 정적, 부적상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 행복에 대한 상대적 영향력에서 자기효능감과 우울이 행복을 예언하였으며 그 중 우울이 예비보육교사의 행복을 가장 많이 예언하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 예비보육교사의 행복증진을 위한 시사점을 논의하였다.

The influence of pre-service early childhood teachers' civic awareness on their ability to teach democratic citizenship education: The mediating role of multicultural beliefs

  • Kim, Hee-Young;Lee, Ji-Young
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to investigate the impact of pre-service early childhood teachers' civic awareness and multicultural beliefs on their ability to teach democratic citizenship education and to verify the mediating effect of multicultural beliefs in the relationship between civic awareness and the ability to teach democratic citizenship education. The subjects of the study were 226 pre-service early childhood teachers, and a survey was conducted. As a result of the study, first, the civic awareness of pre-service early childhood teachers influenced the ability to teach democratic citizenship education, and the influence of the sub-variables of civic awareness was in the order of rights awareness, responsibility, community awareness, and rational decision-making awareness. Second, the multicultural beliefs of pre-service early childhood teachers also affected the ability to teach democratic citizenship education, and multicultural understanding had the strongest influence among the sub-variables of multicultural beliefs. Thirdly, we found that multicultural beliefs partially mediated the relationship between civic awareness and the ability to teach democratic citizenship education. Additionally, the results highlight the importance of educational interventions targeting multicultural beliefs, as they partially mediate the relationship between civic awareness and the ability to teach democratic citizenship education.