• 제목/요약/키워드: pre-improvement support system

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지하공간의 사전보강 지보시스템에 대한 정략적 평가에 관한 연구 (Quantitative Estimation of Pre-improvement Support System on Underground Space)

  • 이재호;김영수;김광일;문홍득;김대만;황운섭
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 초청강연 및 논문집
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    • pp.170-180
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    • 2008
  • Successful design, construction and maintenance of NATM tunnel demands prediction, control, stability guidelines, the estimation pre-improvement support system and monitoring of surface settlement, gradient and ground displacement with high accuracy. Moreover, urban NATM tunnel under difficult geotechnical conditions is important the estimation and necessary of pre-improvement support system. Various strategies have been proposed for the quantitative estimation of pre-improvement support system. This paper was investigated and analysed an assessment technique for the quantitative estimation of pre-improvement support system on underground space, as mountain and urban tunnel, in detail. The analysis performed on design and construction stage with field database using the proposed stability estimation index by many researcher including the critical strain and the apparent Young's modulus concept.

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수계 오염총량관리제와 환경영향평가제도의 통합운영방안 (Integration of Total Pollution Load Management System and Environmental Impact Assessment related System)

  • 이종호
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.359-367
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    • 2003
  • The total pollution load management system of watershed has been implemented upon Special Law pertaining to the Han River Watershed Water Quality Improvement and Residents Support, Special Law pertaining to the Nakdong River Watershed Water Management and Residents Support, Special Law pertaining to the Youngsan River Watershed Water Management and Residents Support, and Special Law pertaining to the Seomjin River Watershed Water Management and Residents Support in Korea since 2002. But many other similar systems with total pollution load management system of watershed are being operated separately or independently, even though its purpose is nearly same with those of the total maximum pollutants load management in Law on Water Quality Environmental Protection, environmental impact assessment(EIA) in Law of Impact Assessment on Environment, Transportation and Disaster and Pre-environmental assessment of Environmental Policy Act. Therefore the contents of total pollution load management system of watershed and many other related systems could be overlapped and at some times have inconsistency among them. This study suggests first the integrated operation of total pollution load management system of watershed, EIA, pre-environmental assessment, urban planning, and sewage planning and secondly EIA system development by integration of EIA and pre-environmental assessment and strategic environmental assessment(SEA).

A Study on the Subjectivity of Pre-Physical Education Teachers on the Track and Field Practical Skill Test of Examination System for Appointing Secondary Physical Education Teachers

  • Yu, Young-Seol
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2022
  • 이 연구의 목적은 중등체육교원 임용고사 육상실기평가에 대한 예비체육교사의 인식을 탐색하는데 있다. 이를 위해 인간 내면의 감정, 의견, 인식 등을 탐색할 수 있는 Q방법론을 활용하였다. 분석결과 3가지 유형이 탐색되었고, 각 유형은 전문시설지원요구형과 전문기술지도요구형 그리고 평가방법개선요구형으로 명명되었다. 결론으로, 중등체육교원 임용고사 육상실기평가를 준비하는데 있어 예비체육교사들은 전문시설의 지원과 전문기술을 지도받을 수 있는 기회의 제공 그리고 평가 방법과 절차에 대한 구체적인 사전 안내 등을 희망하는 것으로 해석되었다.

저토피 구간의 신개념 고성능 터널지보시스템에 대한 연구 (New High-performance Supporting System of Shallow Tunnel in Soil)

  • 김상환;윤승기
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 사질토 지반에서 천층터널의 신개념 고성능 지보시스렘을 연구하였으며 새로운 지보시스템의 메카니즘 제안과 기존의 지보시스템과의 비교 분석을 시행하였다. 새로운 지보시스템인 선지보 시스템은 터널의 굴착전에 지반을 보강해주는 효과와 터널의 지보력을 증가시켜주는 여러 가지 장점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 선지보 시스템의 시공순서를 분석하고 터널 시공시 선지보 시스템의 적용성을 검증하기위해 수치해석을 수행하였다. 신개념 지보시스템을 분석한 결과, 신개념 고성능 터널지보시스템은 천층터널에서의 적용성이 뛰어나며, 터널 입 출구, 토사터널, 연약지반에서의 적용성 또한 뛰어난 것으로 판단되어졌다.

군용항공기 생산공정에서 발생하는 예하중에 의한 주익 루트 페어링 지지대 균열개선 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Crack Propagation in Wing Root Fairing Support by Pre-load in Military Aircraft Production Process)

  • 신재혁;정수헌;강구헌;이헌섭
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2018
  • 군용항공기는 다양한 임무의 수행을 통한 비행시간 누적과 예상 불가능한 외기 환경에 의한 복합적인 요인으로 구조적으로 취약한 부위에서 피로균열이 발생할 수 있다. 피로 균열은 점차 진전되어 극심한 경우 해당 구조가 파괴될 위험이 있으며 이는 비행 안전성에 큰 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 항공기 주익과 동체의 연결부위를 보호하기 위해 장착한 페어링 내부의 지지대에서 주기검사 중 균열 현상을 개선하기 위한 일련의 품질개선에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 균열의 원인파악을 위해 주익 조립 공정에 따른 예하중 발생 여부에 대해 조사하고 파단면 분석을 수행하였다. 또한, 균열의 재발방지를 위해 지지대의 설계를 개선하는 방안을 제시하였고, 응력 및 피로 수명해석을 통해 구조 건전성을 검증하였다.

웹기반 열유체 시뮬레이션 서비스의 개선 및 활용 (Web based CFD Simulation Service Improvement and Utilization)

  • 정영진;진두석
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.1160-1167
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    • 2013
  • 네트워크 및 컴퓨팅 기술의 발달로 실생활에서 일어나는 다양한 현상을 수치적으로 계산하고 분석할 수 있는 웹 시뮬레이션 서비스가 활발히 사용되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 웹 기반 열유체 시뮬레이션을 제공하는 e-AIRS(e-Science Aerospace Integrated Research System) 서비스의 개선 및 활용에 대해 기술한다. 2008년부터 서비스된 e-AIRS는 안정성에 일부 문제가 있어 사용자가 종종 원활한 시뮬레이션을 수행하기 어려움이 있었다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위하여 화면 갱신 방법 개선, 서비스 분산처리, 개인별 시뮬레이션 작업량 할당, 데이터 로딩 시간 감소, 등의 개선 작업을 수행하였다. 개선 후 사용자가 110명에서 606명으로 증가했음에도 안정성에 대한 요구사항은 감소하여 효과적으로 개선이 이루어졌음을 알 수 있다. 매 학기마다 분석되는 시뮬레이션 서비스 활용 내역 및 사용자 요구사항은 보다 나은 서비스를 제공하기 위해 사용될 것이다.

BIM 기반 건축법규 자동검토를 위한 사전정의서 개발 (Development of Pre-Specification for BIM-based Automated Building Code Checking)

  • 김인한;장재문;최중식
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2016
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) has been adopted in variety domain of construction industry. In this circumstances, interest of BIM model quality has been increased. In many countries, automated building code checking system by Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) has been developed and studied to use web based building permission systems. IFC is international standard of BIM format. However, the data structure of IFC does not include all of objects and properties about national building codes. In this paper, we developed the information specification between IFC data structure and national building code to increase interoperability. First, we drew the criteria from literature review to analyze the building code. And then, we analyzed building code and sorted objects and properties for automated building code checking. After that we made mapping table between the sorted data and IFC specification. Using the mapping table, we developed pre-specification about building codes information that does not exist in IFC specification. And the defined information can be used to develop the BIM modeling guide and national building permission system. The pre-specification support increasing the interoperability between user and automated building code checking system. Increasing thee interoperability makes improvement accuracy and reliability about result of automated building code checking.

A Study on the Awareness of Dental Hygienists on Maternity Protection and Work-Family Balance Assistance Policy

  • Seon-Hui Kwak;Bo-Mi Shin;Soo-Myoung Bae
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.396-407
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    • 2023
  • Background: This study investigated the awareness and utilization of maternity protection and work-family balance support policies among dental hygienists in dental hospitals and clinics. Methods: We surveyed 200 dental hygienists. Twenty-two who did not meet the inclusion criteria were excluded, leaving 178 participants for analysis. The self-administered 48-item questionnaire gathered information on demographics, workplace details, policy awareness, government knowledge, and suggestions for improvement. Results: Awareness of maternity and family support programs significantly differed with age, marital status, number of children, and clinical experience. Dental hygienists in general hospitals and university hospitals reported greater ease of utilizing these policies compared to those in dental clinics. Among the participants, 27.7% took pre- and post-maternity leave, 26.6% took parental leave, 16.9% had reduced working hours during pregnancy, 15.8% had reduced working hours during childhood,and 8.5% during family leave. To promote program uptake, participants suggested mandatory implementation across workplaces (68.4%), expanded support for substitute workers (48.6%), and increased education and promotion of government support (42.4%). Conclusion: While most dental hygienists were aware of the Maternity Protection and Work-Family Balance Assistance Policy, utilizing it proved challenging due to several factors. Organizational policies or practices may not fully implement this policy, while workplace culture could discourage its use. Unfair treatment and the lack of available substitutes further hindered access. To prevent career interruptions for dental hygienists due to pregnancy, childbirth, childcare, and family care, and to maintain career continuity, the dental community and government should establish a multifaceted social support system. This system should prioritize several key areas: strengthening policy promotion, fostering a family-friendly atmosphere, improving management and supervision of policy implementation and developing a robust support system for substitute personnel.

Multimodal Biometric Using a Hierarchical Fusion of a Person's Face, Voice, and Online Signature

  • Elmir, Youssef;Elberrichi, Zakaria;Adjoudj, Reda
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.555-567
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    • 2014
  • Biometric performance improvement is a challenging task. In this paper, a hierarchical strategy fusion based on multimodal biometric system is presented. This strategy relies on a combination of several biometric traits using a multi-level biometric fusion hierarchy. The multi-level biometric fusion includes a pre-classification fusion with optimal feature selection and a post-classification fusion that is based on the similarity of the maximum of matching scores. The proposed solution enhances biometric recognition performances based on suitable feature selection and reduction, such as principal component analysis (PCA) and linear discriminant analysis (LDA), as much as not all of the feature vectors components support the performance improvement degree.

ASIC을 이용한 고속의료영상처리보드의 개발을 위한 기초연구 (Researches of the Real-time Medical Imaging Precessing Board using ASIC architecture)

  • 서지현;박홍민;하태환;남상희
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1998년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.299-300
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    • 1998
  • Recently the development of medical modality like as MRI, 3D US, DR etc is very active. Therefore it is more required not only the enhancement of quality in medical service but the improvement of medical system based on quantization, minimization, and optimization of high speed. Especially, as the changing into the digital modality system, it gets to start using ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit) to realize one board system. It requires the implementation of hardware debugging and effective speedy algorithm with more speed and accuracy in order to support and replace existing device. If objected image could be linked to high speed process board with special interface and pre-processed using FPGA, it can be used in real time image processing and protocol of HIS(Hospital Information System). This study can support the basic circuit design of medical image board which is able to realize image processing basically using digitalized medical image, and to interface between existing device and image board containing image processing algorithm.

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