• Title/Summary/Keyword: practical design

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Study on Design Research using Semantic Network Analysis

  • Chung, Jaehee;Nah, Ken;Kim, Sungbum
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.563-581
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    • 2015
  • Objective: This study was conducted to investigate the potential of sematic network analysis for design research. Background: As HCD (Human-Centered Design) was emphasized, lots of design research methodologies were developed and used in order to find user needs. However, it is still difficult to discover users' latent needs. This study suggests the semantic network analysis as a complementary means for design research, and proved its potential through the practical application, which compares multi-screen purchase and usage behaviors between America and China. Method: We conducted an in-depth interview with 32 consumers from USA and China, and analyzed interview texts through semantic network analysis. Cross cultural differences in purchase and usage behaviors were investigated, based on measuring centrality and community modularity of devices, functions, key buying factors and brands. Results: Americans use more services and functions in the multi-screen environment, compared to Chinese. As a device substitutes other devices, traditional boundaries of the devices are disappearing in the USA. Americans consider function to recall Apple, but Chinese consider function, design and brand to recall Apple, Sony and Samsung as an important brand at the time of their purchase. Conclusion: This study shows the potential of semantic network analysis for design research through the practical application. Semantic network analysis presents how the concepts regarding a theme are structured in the cognitive map of users with visual images and quantitative data. Therefore, it can complement the qualitative analysis of the existing design research. Application: As the design environment becomes more and more complicated like multi-screen environment, semantic network analysis, which is able to provide design insights in the intuitive and holistic perspective, will be acknowledged as an effective tool for further design research.

한국 전통신발을 이용한 한국적 이미지 패션신발 문화상품 개발 (Development of Fashion Shoes with Korean Image as Cultural Goods by Using Korea Traditional Shoes)

  • 박혜령;차은진
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.99-115
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the development of design of cultural goods is focusing on excessively workmanship-oriented craft items. However, an advanced strategy that is practical and develops market-oriented goods in the world needs to be suggested from now on and the selection of goods item aimed to world market is very urgent. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to design practical and worldwide market-oriented shoes with Korean traditional image as a cultural goods. As software tools, 2D Adobe Illustrator Adobe Photoshop and 3D MAX 8.0 Photoshop CS were used to design the shoes. From 8 types of pattern design to which Koran traditional pattern was applied and 7 types of shoe design to which Korean traditional shoes were applied, 60 types of planar shoes design coating developed pattern designs were made. Furthermore, 3D design of cultural goods of shoe made possible to observe it three-dimensionally and accurately from the top, the front and the side respectively. Finally, 43 types of cultural goods of shoe to which Korean traditional shoes were applied were designed successfully according to traditional patterns and colors. The systematic database was established based on the developed pattern design of the shoes and might make the best use of the development of related design of cultural goods. Although there were partly some limitations in the aspects of design and material development of Korean traditional shoes, this study would help the economics of shoe industry in Korea producing high value-added products.

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건축 기획설계 자동화 기술개발 우선순위 도출에 관한 연구 - 건축설계 사무소 실무자 설문 조사에 기초하여 - (A Study on the Development Priority of Automation Technology for Architectural Planning and Design - Based on the Survey Architectural Design Office - )

  • 문성완;양승원;김성아
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2023
  • In Korea, there are many attempts to automate architectural design tasks, focusing on government-led national R&D projects and private operators, in order to enhance global competitiveness and productivity of the building service industry. However, according to a survey of architectural design office practitioners, only 25% (9 out of 37) have used it, suggesting that there are fewer cases of practical use in the field compared to research and investment in automation technology development, and there are discrepancies between automation and technology development items required in the field. In this study, the priority of automation of planning and design work of architectural design office practitioners is derived, and a comparative analysis is conducted with domestic architectural design automation service items based on the priority. A survey was conducted on practitioners of domestic architectural design offices to derive automation priorities for 19 items of architectural planning and design work. Based on the derived priorities, the degree of reflection of the working-level automation needs of domestic services was confirmed by comparing them with the domestic architectural planning and design automation service items. As a result, it was confirmed that domestic architectural planning and design automation services did not properly reflect the priority of planning and design work automation of architectural design office practitioners. This suggests that it is necessary to reflect the priorities derived in this study in technology development in order to increase the cases of practical use of the automation technology in the working environment and improve the productivity of service.

치과기공사의 직무기반 국가 실기시험 실행을 위한 조사 연구 (Survey research to implement a job-based national practical exam for dental technicians)

  • 김재홍;김기백
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study proposes measures needed to implement a job-based national practical exam for dental technicians. Methods: For this study, a survey was conducted targeting 244 currently employed individuals. The current national practical test for dental technicians was divided into directions for the job-based practical test, subjects that need improvement among the current practical test subjects, items that need to be reflected in the practical test evaluation for each subject, and subjects that need to be added to the practical test. It comprised ten questions (Cronbach's α=0.801). Results: The following results were obtained. Satisfaction with the current practical test was lower than average. Future improvement should focus on job-based evaluation. The dental ceramic lab technology subject needs to be reorganized urgently, and the tasks that require evaluation for each subject are different. Moreover, if evaluation subjects are added in the future, the introduction of assessment for dental CAD/CAM (computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing) subjects was found to be the most urgent. Conclusion: In this study, the most necessary tasks of the current national practical examination for dental technicians were evaluated and the content needed for future reorganization was investigated. Future tests should be expanded to evaluate critical job areas. Furthermore, it is necessary to open new courses in fields such as CAD/CAM, as they are in high demand in the workplace.

인 라인 스케이트 프레임의 형상 설계 (Shape Design for a Inline-Skate Frame)

  • 김수철;지해성
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2005
  • In-line skate generally consists of four major parts: boot, frame, bearing and wheel, and the most important part among those for necessary functionality is the frame. It is the most expensive, and it also makes a decisive role in practical race skating. The functional behavior of a frame is greatly affected by external dynamic forces as well as the static weight of a skater. We are proposing a new inline speed-skating frame design that has been improved in structural strength and weight for providing optimum speed in $20\sim40km$ marathon skating.

실내건축디자인에서 홀로그래피 적용 가능성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Applicability of Holography in the Interior Architectural Design)

  • 배강원
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제33호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2002
  • Holography provides a medium for creative visual experiences in space and scale. It has been firmly established as a tool for scientific and engineering studies. It could be creatively used in interior architecture and display as a practical device and as a form of art. Basic principles and features of holography are explained. Design of the holographic systems are illustrated in some interior architectural applications. It is believed that holographic elements can make a valuable contribution to interior architecture design by controlling light and creating new concepts of colour and space.

디자인분야의 캡스톤디자인 적용사례 및 성과 고찰 (Capstion Design Applications and Performance in the Field of Design)

  • 윤명한
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2012
  • 캡스톤디자인은 비단 공학 분야에서의 교육프로그램이 아닌 산업체가 요구하는 산업현장 적응능력을 갖춘 창의적인 종합설계 교육 프로그램이라는 측면에서 디자인 교육에서의 적용 가능성이 매우 높다고 볼 수 있다. 본 연구는 건국대학교 디자인조형대학 인더스트리얼디자인전공의 2011년도 캡스톤디자인 적용 교과를 중심으로 교육과정과 성과 및 활용 등에 대해 기술하였다. 디자인개발을 위해 선행되어야 하는 실험 연구와 지식재산창출을 위한 선행기술조사 및 실무능력 향상을 위해 전문 지원기관과 산업체와 협약을 바탕으로 수업을 진행하였다. 본 수업을 통해 특허, 실용신안, 디자인 등의 지식재산을 창출하여 학생들에게는 실무능력 향상의 계기를, 기업은 디자인을 통한 기업역량강화의 계기를 마련하였으며 지원지관은 지역 중소기업 경쟁력강화의 계기를 마련하였다.

로하스 패션 디자인 유형에 따른 특성 연구 (The Characteristics of Lifestyles of Health and Sustainability (LOHAS) Fashion by Design Types)

  • 박혜원;조민영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제33권10호
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    • pp.1575-1589
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    • 2009
  • Lifestyles of Health and Sustainability (LOHAS) is based on environmental social responsibility and has become important factor in fashion trends. This study was to correct the types of LOHAS fashion design systems and to analyze attributes based on a case study of LOHAS in the fashion industry and the inquiry into leading studies. This study was carried out and the visual research material was analyzed based on the data of: Internet sites and mediums of communication (literature in the field of design, newspaper, magazines, and TV); after the year 2000 a preceding study about LOHAS also provides a new concept. In addition, the types of LOHAS fashion design were arranged and considered based on analyzed special qualities of a LOHAS the notion. The types of LOHAS fashion design that could be divided into nine patterns are 1) environmentally friendly material practical use 2) re-design 3) message transmission 4) nature motive practical use 5) multi-function design 6) retrenchment design 7) the higher sensitivity pursuit design 8) order production 9) society-morals design. In addition, LOHAS fashion did not appear in any single emphasized special quality of independent type among these, but appeared as a mutually united special feature based on the consciousness of society-morals. It is known that expression is possible to combine into one fashion design with various types and it is possible for various uses.

Undergraduate courses for enhancing design ability in naval architecture

  • Lee, Kyu-Yeul;Ku, Namkug;Cha, Ju-Hwan
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.364-375
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    • 2013
  • Contemporary lectures in undergraduate engineering courses typically focus on teaching major technical knowledge-based theories in a limited time. Therefore, most lectures do not allow the students to gain understanding of how the theories are applied, especially in Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering departments. Shipyards require students to acquire practical ship design skills in undergraduate courses. To meet this requirement, two lectures are organized by the authors; namely, "Planning Procedure of Naval Architecture & Ocean Engineering" (PNAOE) and "Innovative Ship Design" (ISD). The concept of project-based and collaborative learning is applied in these two lectures. In the PNAOE lecture, sophomores receive instruction in the designing and building of model ships, and the students' work is evaluated in a model ship contest. This curriculum enables students to understand the concepts of ship design and production. In the ISD lecture, seniors learn how to develop their creative ideas about ship design and communicate with members of group. They are encouraged to cooperate with others and understand the ship design process. In the capstone design course, students receive guidance to facilitate understanding of how the knowledge from their sophomore or junior classes, such as fluid mechanics, statics, and dynamics, can be applied to practical ship design. Students are also encouraged to compete in the ship design contest organized by the Society of Naval Architects of Korea. Moreover, the effectiveness of project-based and collaborative learning for enhancing interest in the shipbuilding Industry and understanding the ship design process is demonstrated by citing the PNAOE and ISD lectures as examples.