• Title/Summary/Keyword: power reduction

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INSTORE : A PC-Based Database Program for Occupational Radiation Exposure of a Nuclear Power Plant

  • Cho, Yeong-Ho;Kang, Chang-Sun;Mun, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Hak-Su
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.308-317
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    • 1998
  • Ensuring occupational radiation exposure(ORE) as low as is reasonably achievable(ALARA) has been one of very important requirements in a nuclear power plant. It is well known that about 70 percent of occupational dose has incurred from maintenance jobs in the outage period. To reduce occupational dose effectively, the high-dose jobs in the outage period should be identified with their dose reduction potentials and methods. In this study, a PC-based ORE database program, INSTORE, is developed to evaluate ORE doses in individual jobs, and the ORE data of Kori Units 3 and 4 are assembled to the database. Based on customary job classification, radiation work is classified into 26 main jobs which comprise 61 detailed jobs, and occupational doses are assessed according to each detailed job. As a result, high-dose jobs are identified with dose reduction priority in terms of collective ORE dose. It is recommended that adeqaute dose reduction methods for these jobs should be prepared to improve their working conditions and procedures.

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The research on supporting method of electric peak management for building facilities of heating and cooling (건물냉난방설비관련 전력피크관리사업 지원방안 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Kwon;Lee, Han-Byul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.379-382
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    • 2008
  • This paper gives the support method of DSM program(power load leveling for heating and cooling facilities on building). As the national power peak load increases recently, the peak load reduction is needed. So we studied about remote controlling of power load from heating/cooling facilities on building during peak times. To adopt new DSM program, it is very important to design DSM customer supporting system. So in this paper, we dealt with the result of customer survey, and the DSM potential regarding heating/cooling facilities on building. In conclusion, the peak reduction program of heating/cooling facilities is very important and the incentive of customer should be consist of two incentive types as an installation and power reduction.

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Interference Reduction Scheme for Mobile WiMAX in an Indoor environment (실내 환경의 Mobile WiMAX 시스템을 위한 간섭 완화 기술에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Yong-Il;Ha, Kwang-Jun;Koo, Sung-Wan;Kim, Jin-Young
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.454-458
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    • 2008
  • This article describes an interference reduction scheme for Mobile WiMAX in an indoor environment. The feasibility of user deployed femtocells in the same frequency channel as an existing macro cell network is investigated. One of the important requirements for co-channel operation of femtocells such as auto-configuration and self optimization are discussed. In femtocell deployments, leakage of the pilot signal to the outside of a house can result of the higher number of mobility events caused by passing user of macrocell. This interference effect can be minimized by reducing the pilot power using proper scheme. This paper introduces existing auto-configuration method of power control and proposed interference reduction scheme using power control for Mobile WiMAX in an indoor environment.

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Discontinuous PWM Scheme for Switching Losses Reduction in Modular Multilevel Converters

  • Jeong, Min-Gyo;Kim, Seok-Min;Lee, June-Seok;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1490-1499
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    • 2017
  • The modular multilevel converter (MMC) is generally considered to be a promising topology for medium-voltage and high-voltage applications. However, in order to apply it to high-power applications, a huge number of switching devices is essential. The numerous switching devices lead to considerable switching losses, high cost and a larger heat sink for each of the switching device. In order to reduce the switching losses of a MMC, this paper analyzes the performance of the conventional discontinuous pulse-width modulation (DPWM) method and its efficiency. In addition, it proposes a modified novel DPWM method for advanced switching losses reduction. The novel DPWM scheme includes an additional rotation method for voltage-balancing and power distribution among sub modules (SMs). Simulation and experimental results verify the effectiveness and performance of the proposed modulation method in terms of its switching losses reduction capability.

A Scheme on Reduction of NPP Liquid Effluent Activity

  • Kim, Wi-Soo;Yang, Yang-Hee;Kim, Hee-Guen
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2002
  • Recently each domestic NPP has achieved zero release in liquid effluent activity. However, when looking back past experiences in world nuclear power operation, it is thought that another maximum activity reduction in the released liquid effluent just prior to falling it into environment, if possible, will bring a good effect in PA viewpoint. As the intent of applying the safety concept of diversity to conducting the above activity reduction measure, a scheme passing that effluent through the Deposition Bed just before discharging it into ocean environment was divised. Both Zeolite and "the mixed "Anthracite-sand" were derived as the main activity adsorption medium used in the Deposition Bed, and the schematic drawings of this Bed were presented.

Reduction of Harmonics and Compensation of Reactive Power about Wind Power Generation System Connected to Grid (계통 연계형 풍력발전 시스템의 고조파 저감 및 무효전력 보상)

  • Kim, Yeong-Min;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Kim, Jong-Man;Park, Hyun-Chul;Song, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1093-1096
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a novel multi voltage inverter system is proposed for reductions of harmonics, which can compensate reactive power. At first, we remove capacitor at input side for reactive power compensation. Secondly, by adding DC voltage to the filter capacitor, it can control power factors as lead-phase according to alterations of loads at power reception. Thirdly, if winding and single phase-bridge inverter(auxiliary circuit) is installed to DC power for reduction of harmonic, waveform of output voltages become to 36-steps. Thus, SVC(static var compensator) systems which can reduce harmonics are designed.

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Method and implementation for reducing stand by power consumption in SMPS with low-speedy power line communication (저속 전력선통신 적용 전원공급장치의 대기전력 절감 방법 및 구현)

  • Kim, Ki-Hyun;Son, Do-Sun;Kim, Hyoung-Woo;Seo, Kil-Soo;Kim, Sang-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1139-1140
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    • 2008
  • This paper is designated to introduce the method of reducing stand-by Power of SMPS applied PLC(Power Line Communication) and its implementation. PLC modem consists mainly of PLC Module, Coupling Circuit, ZCP(Zero-Cross Point) Circuit and Power Supply Circuit. By controlling power from Power Supply Circuit to PLC Module and ZCP Circuit, the reduction of Stand-by Power is established. When this method is applied to SMPS used for a low-speed PLC, about 50% power reduction is provided, compared to the other case to which it is not applied.

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A Study on Harmonic Reduction of Single-phase UPS with Variable Passive Harmonic Filters (가변형 수동 고조파 필터에 의한 단상 무정전전원장치의 고조파 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Sam;Hwang, Seon-Hwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.495-501
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a variable passive harmonic filter for reduction and improvement of harmonics and power factor of single-phase uninterruptible power supply(UPS) with full bridge rectifier. Recently, UPSs have excellent harmonic and power factor operation characteristics by applying 2-level or more levels of power conversion methods. On the other hand, the single-phase UPS of the full bridge rectifier seriously causes the third, fifth, and seventh harmonics, and the power factor reduction on the grid side. Therefore, we present a variable passive harmonic filter for eliminating (2n+1) order harmonics and improving the power factor generated by the full bridge rectifier operation. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed variable harmonic filter, the its validity is verified by various simulations and experiments.

Development of Planetary Reduction Motor with Mechanical Power Monitoring and Network Capability

  • Jang In-Hun;Sim Kwee-Bo
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2006
  • This article describes the useful way to measure the torque and RPM of the geared motor. For this we have made the planetary geared reduction motor including 2 Hall sensors in it and the monitoring system. The monitoring system displays the sensing values (torque, rpm) and the calculated value (power) and it also has the network capability using the Bluetooth protocol. We will show that our solution is much more inexpensive and simple method to measure torque and rpm than before.

An Active Output Filter with a Novel Control Strategy for Passive Output Filter Reduction

  • Choi, Kyusik;Cho, Bo-Hyung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1036-1045
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a novel control strategy for passive output filter reduction using an active output filter. The proposed method achieves the dual-function of regulating the output voltage ripple and output voltage variation during load transients. The novel control strategy allows traditional simple voltage controllers to be used, without requiring the expensive current sensors and complex controllers used in conventional approaches. The proposed method is verified with results from a 125-W forward converter.