• 제목/요약/키워드: power estimates

검색결과 458건 처리시간 0.023초

무선 USB 서비스 기반 웨어러블 컴퓨터 시스템의 Fast Range-Free 위치인식기법 (A Fast Localization Technique without Range Information in Wireless USB Services for Wearable Computer Systems)

  • 허경;손원성
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.1228-1235
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 웨어러블 컴퓨터 시스템을 위한 WUSB over WBAN 프로토콜에서 요구되는 저전력 소모 위치인식기술로서, 거리 정보를 필요로 하지 않는 위치인식알고리즘을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 위치 인식알고리즘은 웨어러블 컴퓨터의 주변 장치를 구성하는 WUSB over WBAN 프로토콜 기반 센서노드에서 독립적으로 실행되어, range-free 한 방법을 사용하여, 각 센서노드의 위치를 신속하게 추정함으로써 전력소모를 최소화한다.

Variable Coefficient Inductance Model-Based Four-Quadrant Sensorless Control of SRM

  • Kuai, Song-Yan;Li, Xue-Feng;Li, Xing-Hong;Ma, Jinyang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1243-1253
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    • 2014
  • The phase inductance of a switch reluctance motor (SRM) is significantly nonlinear. With different saturation conditions, the phase inductance shape is clearly changed. This study focuses on the relationship between coefficient and current in an inductance model with ignored harmonics above the order of 3. A position estimation method based on the variable coefficient inductance model is proposed in this paper. A four-quadrant sensorless control system of the SRM drive is constructed based on the relationship between variable coefficient inductance and rotor position. The proposed algorithms are implemented in an experimental SRM test setup. Experimental results show that the proposed method estimates position accurately in operating two/four-quadrants. The entire system also has good static and dynamic performance.

Optimum Superimposed Training for Mobile OFDM Systems

  • Yang, Qinghai;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2009
  • Superimposed training (SIT) design for estimating of time-varying multipath channels is investigated for mobile orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. The design of optimum SIT consists of two parts: The optimal SIT sequence is derived by minimizing the channel estimates' mean square error (MSE); the optimal power allocation between training and information data is developed by maximizing the averaged signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) under the condition of equal powered paths. The theoretical analysis is verified by simulations. For the metric of the averaged SINR against signal to noise ratio (SNR), the theoretical result matches the simulation result perfectly. In contrast to an interpolated frequency-multiplexing training (FMT) scheme or an SIT scheme with random pilot sequence, the SIT scheme with proposed optimal sequence achieves higher SINR. The analytical solution of the optimal power allocation is demonstrated by the simulation as well.

다모선 전력계통에서 댐핑효과를 고려한 에너지 함수의 유도 (Derivation of an Energy Function Reflecting Damping Effects in Multi-Machine Power Systems)

  • 권용준;류헌수;최병곤;문영현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new energy function reflecting the damping effect in multi-machine power systems. The Lyapunov direct method provides precise and rigorous theoretical backgrounds for stability analysis of nonlinear systems. Incorporating damping effects into accurate estimates of the domain of attraction, which is a minor but crucial point, has been attempted with long history to yield partial success for single machine systems. In this paper, the damping-reflected energy function presented in the previous work has been generalized for application to multi-machine systems. The generalized energy function is tested for the WSCC 9-bus system to show the semi-negativeness of its time derivative.

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전력계통에서 발생한 선로 토플로지 에러의 실시간 판별 (Real-Time Identification of Branch Topology Errors in Electric Power Systems)

  • 김홍래;권형석;한혁;송경빈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1233-1235
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    • 1999
  • This paper is about to the branch topology error identification in electric power systems. Topology errors may cause the state estimators to converge to a wrong solution or in some cases not to converge at all. The branch error identification is carried out as part of the state estimation procedure. The basic idea is that the estimates of these error variables will be insignificant if the branch is modeled correctly and they will be relatively large otherwise. A two step procedure for the identification of faulted branches is proposed.

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Lifetime estimation of a covered overhead line conductor

  • Leskinen, Tapio;Kantola, Kari
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.307-324
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    • 2003
  • The paper presents results of studies concerning wind-induced aeolian vibration and fatigue of a 110 kV covered conductor overhead line. Self-damping measurement techniques are discussed: power method is found to be the most reliable technique. A method for compensating tension variations during the self-damping test is presented. Generally used empirical self-damping power models are enhanced and the different models are compared with each other. The Energy Balance Analysis (EBR) is used to calculate the aeolian vibration amplitudes, which thereafter are converted to bending stress for the calculation of conductor lifetime estimate. The results of EBA are compared with field measurements, Results indicate that adequate lifetime estimates are produced by EBA as well as field measurements. Generally the EBA gives more conservative lifetime expectancy. This is believed to result from the additional damping existing in true suspension structures not taken into account by EBA. Finally, the correctness of the line design is verified using Cigre's safe design tension approach.

PICNET Network Configurator for Distributed Control System

  • Kim, Dong-Sung;Lee, Jae-Young;Jun, Tae-Soo;Moon, Hong-Ju;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1999년도 제14차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a method for the efficient implementation of the PICNET network configurator for a distributed control system(DCS) is proposed. The network configurator is composed of the time parameter estimator and the period scheduler, the file generator. The main role of network configurator estimates time parameter, the pre-run time scheduling of the user input and make the period transmission table for operating the PICNET based distributed control system.

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웨어러블 컴퓨터 시스템을 위한 WUSB over WBAN 프로토콜의 에너지 효율적인 시간 동기 기술 (An Energy Efficient Time Synchronization Technique Based on WUSB over WBAN Protocol for Wearable Computer Systems)

  • 허경;손원성
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.879-884
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 웨어러블 컴퓨터 시스템을 위한 WUSB over WBAN 프로토콜에서 요구되는 에너지 효율적인 시간동기 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이를 위해 전력 소모를 최소화 하면서 정밀한 시간 동기가 이루어지는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 시간 동기 알고리즘은 웨어러블 컴퓨터의 주변 장치를 구성하는 WUSB over WBAN 프로토콜 기반 센서 노드에서, 계층적인 구조를 구성하고 Time Stamp 패킷을 송수신하는 방식으로 빠르게 실행되어 전력소모를 최소화한다.

A GENERALIZED PERTURBATION PROGRAM FOR CANDU REACTOR

  • Kim, Do-Heon;Kim, Jong-Kyung;Park, Hangbok;Gyuhong Roh;Yang, Won-Sik
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1998년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 1998
  • A generalized perturbation program has been developed for the purpose of estimating zonal power variation of a CANDU reactor upon refueling operation. The forward and adjoint calculation modules of RFSP code were used to construct the generalized perturbation program. The numerical algorithm for the generalized adjoint flux calculation was verified by comparing the zone power estimates upon refueling with those of forward calculation. It was, however, noticed that the truncation error from the iteration process of the generalized adjoint flux is not negligible.

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최소 자승법을 이용한 변압기 파라미터 추정방식 (Parameter Estimation of a Power Transformer Using the Least Square Method)

  • 강용철;김은숙;원성호;김건군;양한국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.104-106
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a parameter estimation technique of a power transformer. Based on the combined equation, it estimates separately the primary and secondary leakage inductances using the least square method from the instantaneous voltages and currents in the steady state. The performance of the proposed technique was investigated by varying the cut-off frequency of the filter and the number of samples per cycle. The estimated values are obtained based on the average value for 41 cycles.

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