• 제목/요약/키워드: power disturbances

검색결과 454건 처리시간 0.022초

편로드 유압시스템의 강인 위치제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Robust Position Control of Single-rod Hydraulic System)

  • 조택동;서송호;양상민
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권3호통권96호
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 1999
  • A driving simulators of aircraft and vehicle may consist of hydraulic power systems with many single-rod cylinders. The single-rod hydraulic systems are convenient but need more robust control scheme in order to achieve a reliable performance against the wide range of operating disturbances and the inherent model uncertainties. $H_{\infty}$ control scheme was implemented to the 2 degree-of-freedom hydraulic device similar to the simple driving simulator. With the reasonable disturbances from sensor, base and pump and also with the linearization of model, the simulation and experimental results showed good agreements.

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Iterative integrated imputation for missing data and pathway models with applications to breast cancer subtypes

  • Linder, Henry;Zhang, Yuping
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.411-430
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    • 2019
  • Tumor development is driven by complex combinations of biological elements. Recent advances suggest that molecularly distinct subtypes of breast cancers may respond differently to pathway-targeted therapies. Thus, it is important to dissect pathway disturbances by integrating multiple molecular profiles, such as genetic, genomic and epigenomic data. However, missing data are often present in the -omic profiles of interest. Motivated by genomic data integration and imputation, we present a new statistical framework for pathway significance analysis. Specifically, we develop a new strategy for imputation of missing data in large-scale genomic studies, which adapts low-rank, structured matrix completion. Our iterative strategy enables us to impute missing data in complex configurations across multiple data platforms. In turn, we perform large-scale pathway analysis integrating gene expression, copy number, and methylation data. The advantages of the proposed statistical framework are demonstrated through simulations and real applications to breast cancer subtypes. We demonstrate superior power to identify pathway disturbances, compared with other imputation strategies. We also identify differential pathway activity across different breast tumor subtypes.

전기유압 서보시스템의 슬라이딩 모드 위치제어 (Position Control of an Electro-hydraulic Servo System with Sliding Mode)

  • 허준영
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2021
  • The variable structure controller has the characteristic that while in sliding mode, the system moves along the switching plane in the vicinity of the switching plane, so it is robust to the parameter fluctuations of the plant. However, a controller based on a variable structure may not meet the desired performance when it is commanded to track any input or exposed to disturbances. To solve this problem, a sliding mode controller based on the IVSC approach excluding an integrator is proposed in this study. The proposed sliding mode control was applied to the position control of a hydraulic cylinder piston. The sliding plane was determined by the pole placement and the control input was designed to ensure the existence of the sliding mode. The feasibility of the modeling and controller was reviewed by comparing it with a conventional proportional control through computer simulation using MATLAB software and experiment in the presence of significant plant parameter fluctuations and disturbances.

Experimental Realization of Matrix Converter Based Induction Motor Drive under Various Abnormal Voltage Conditions

  • Kumar, Vinod;Bansal, Ramesh Chand;Joshi, Raghuveer Raj
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.670-676
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    • 2008
  • While the matrix converter has many advantages that include bi-directional power flow, a size reduction, a long lifetime, and sinusoidal input currents, it is vulnerable to the input voltage disturbances, because it directly exchanges the input voltage to the output voltage. So, in this paper, a critical evaluation of the effect of various abnormal voltage conditions like unbalanced power supply, balanced non-sinusoidal power supply, input voltage sags and short time blackout of power supply on matrix converter fed induction motor drives is presented. The operation under various abnormal conditions has been analyzed. For this, a 230V, 250VA three phase to three phase matrix converter (MC) fed induction motor drive prototype is implemented using DSP based controller and tests have been carried out to evaluate and improve the stability of system under typical abnormal conditions. Digital storage oscilloscope & power quality analyzer are used for experimental observations.

비선형 내점법을 이용한 최적 조속기 응동 조류계산 (Optimal Governor Response Power Flow with Nonlinear Interior Point Method)

  • 김태균;이병준;송화창;차준민
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권9호
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    • pp.1527-1534
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new concept of optimal governor-response power flow (OGPF) to obtain an optimal set of control parameters when the systems are in mid-term conditions after disturbances, ignoring the system dynamics. The idea of GOPF simply comes from the attempt to find an optimal solution of the governor-response power flow (GPF), which is a pre-exiting tool that is used to get power flow solutions that would exist several seconds after an event is applied. GPF incorporates the simplified model of governors in the systems into the power flow equations. This paper explains the concept of OGPF and depicts the OGPF formulation and application of a nonlinear interior point method as the solution technique. Also, this paper includes an example with New England 39-bus test system to illustrate the effectiveness of GOPF.

S-Transform을 이용한 고장 검출 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Fault Detection Algorithm Using S-Transform)

  • 이순정;서훈철;최해술;김철환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.774-775
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    • 2011
  • Recently, by increasing of devices which are sensitive to power quality, microprocessor and power electronics, the deterioration of power quality is accelerated. Accordingly, various methods for analysis, detection, compensation and countermeasure on power quality are proposed. For this, the study of distinction of various disturbances and fault which is occurred in power system is necessary to prior. Therefore, in this paper, the classification algorithm among steady state and single line to ground fault which is commonly occurred fault is proposed using S-Transform.

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Application of Lyapunov Theory and Fuzzy Logic to Control Shunt FACTS Devices for Enhancing Transient Stability in Multimachine System

  • Kumkratug, P.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.672-680
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes the control strategy of the shunt Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) devices to improve transient stability in multimachine power system. The multimachine power system has high nonlinear response after severe disturbance. The concept of Lyapunov energy function is applied to derive nonlinear control strategy and it was found that the time derivative of line voltage is not only can apply to control the shunt FACTS devices in multimachine system but also is locally measurable signal. The fuzzy logic control is also applied to overcome the uncertainty of various disturbances in multimachine power system. This paper presents the method of investigating the effect of the shunt FACTS devices on transient stability improvement. The proposed control strategy and the method of simulation are tested on the new England power system. It was found that the shunt FACTS devices based on the proposed nonlinear control strategy can improve transient stability of multimachine power system.

최적 변조 제어기를 이용한 교류-직류계통의 안정화에 관한 연구 (A Study for the Stabilization of A.C.-D.C. Power Systems Using Optimal Modulation Controllers)

  • 왕용필;허동렬;정형환;김해재
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, optimal modulation controller is designed to improve the stability of A.C. and A.C.-D.C. power system, and optimal theory is applied to select optimal modulation controller input signal Optimal modulation controller for speed governor and exciter controller system is constructed in A.C. power system, while the controller is constructed to the both control systems like AC. power system, considering ACR-AVR, APR-$A{\gamma}R$ as the control method of direct current system. It is considered that the stability of A.C. power system only and A.C.-D.C. power system against load fluctuations and disturbances under case of optimal modulation control.

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Identification of Correlative Transmission Lines for Stability Prediction

  • Cho, Yoon-Sung;Gilsoo Jang;Kwon, Sae-Hyuk;Yanchun Wang
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제11A권4호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2001
  • Power system stability is correlated with system structure, disturbances and operating conditions, and power flows on transmission lines are closely related with those conditions. This paper proposes a methodology to identify correlative power flows for power system transient and small-signal stability prediction. In transient stability sense, the Critical Clearing Time is used to select some dominant contingencies, and Transient Stability Prediction index is proposed for the quantitative comparison. For small-signal stability discusses a methodology to identify crucial transmission lines for stability prediction by introducing a sensitivity factor based on eigenvalue sensitivity technique. On-line monitoring of the selected lines enables to predict system stability in real-time. Also, a procedure to make a priority list of monitored transmission lines is proposed. The procedure is applied to a test system, and it shows capabilities of the proposed method.

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전력계통의 안정도 진단이 가능한 선로 선정에 관한 연구 (Identification of Correlative Transmission Lines for Stability Diagnosis of Power System)

  • 조윤성;장길수;권세혁
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권5호
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2003
  • Power system stability is correlated with system structure, disturbances and operating conditions, and power flows on transmission lines are closely related with those conditions. This paper proposes a methodology to identify correlative power flows for power system transient and small-signal stability prediction. In transient stability sense, the Critical Clearing Time is used to select some dominant contingencies, and Transient Stability Prediction index is proposed for the quantitative comparison. For small-signal stability, this paper discusses a methodology to identify crucial transmission lines for stability Prediction by introducing a sensitivity factor based on eigenvalue sensitivity technique. On-line monitoring of the selected lines enables to predict system stability in real-time. Also, a Procedure to make a priority list of monitored transmission lines is proposed. The procedure is applied to a test system and the KEPCO systems in the year of 2003 and it shows capabilities of the proposed method