• Title/Summary/Keyword: power component

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Exergetic and Thermoeconomic Analysis of Steam Power Plant (스팀 동력 플랜트의 엑서지 및 열경제학적 해석)

  • Kim, Duck-Jin;Jung, Jung-Yeul;Kwak, Ho-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2003
  • Exergetic and thermoeconomic analyses were performed fer a 137-MW steam power plant. In these analyses, mass and energy conservation laws were applied to each component of the system. Quantitative balance of the exergy and exergetic cost for each component, and for the whole system was carefully considered. The exergo-economic model, which represented the productive structure of the system was used to visualize the cost formation process and the productive interaction between components. The computer program developed in this study can determine production costs of power plants, such as gas-and steam-turbines plants and gas-turbine cogeneration plants. The program can also be used to study plant characteristics, namely, thermodynamic performance and sensitivity to changes in process and/or component design variables.

Incorporating Station Related Aging Failures in Bulk System Reliability Analysis

  • Billinton Roy;Yang Hua
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.5A no.4
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    • pp.322-330
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes methods to incorporate station related aging failures in composite system reliability assessment. Aging failures of station components, such as circuit breakers and bus bars, are a major concern in composite power system planning and operation as an increasing number of station components approach the wear-out phase. This paper presents probabilistic models for circuit breakers involving aging failures and relevant evaluation techniques to examine the effects of station related aging outages. The technique developed to incorporate station related aging failures are illustrated by application to a small composite test system. The paper illustrates the effects of circuit breaker aging outages on bulk system reliability evaluation and examines the relative effects of variations in component age. System sensitivity analysis is illustrated by varying selected component parameters. The results show the implications of including component aging failure considerations in the overall analysis of a composite system.

Development of a Power Plant Simulation Tool Based on Object-Oriented Modeling (객체지향 모델링에 기반한 발전소 시뮬레이션 툴 개발)

  • 전상규;손기헌
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 2004
  • A power-plant simulation tool has been developed for training the plant operators and testing a plant control system. The simulation tool is composed of a graphic editor, a component model builder and a system simulation solver. Such new programing techniques as object-oriented modeling and GUI(Graphical User Interface) are employed in developing the simulation tool. The graphic editor is based on the OpenGL library for effective implementation of GUI while the component model builder is based on object-oriented programming for efficient generalization of component models. The developed tool has been verified through the simulation of a real power plant.

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Acoustic Sensors based Fault Diagnosis Algorithm for Large-scaled Power Machines using Neural Independent Component Analysis (신경회로망 독립성분해석을 이용한 음향센서 기반 대전력기기의 고장진단 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Young-Jin;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.881-888
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    • 2008
  • We present a novel fault diagnosis methodology using acoustic sensor systems and neural independent component analysis for large-scaled power machines. Acoustic sensors are carried out to measure sounds generated from power machines whose signal is used to determine whether fault is occurred or not. Acoustic measurements are independently mixed and deteriorated from original source signals. We propose a demixing algorithm against such mixed signals by means of independent component analysis which is achieved based on information theory and higher-order statistics to derive learning mechanism.

Electrical Characteristics of High-Power LIGBT Devices Implemented by CMOS Process (CMOS 공정으로 구현한 고 전력 LIGBT 소자의 전기적 특성)

  • Lee, Ju-Wook;Park, Hoon-Soo;Koo, Jin-Gun;Kang, Jin-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.102-103
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    • 2007
  • The electrical characteristics of high power LIGBT implemented by CMOS process are described and compared with those of high voltage LDMOSFET with the same device dimensions. LIGBT has exhibited approximately 8 times superior current drive capability than LDMOSFET. The proposed p+/n+ anode structure resulted in the significant increase of on-state breakdown voltage of LIGBT. Therefore, LIGBT suggested in this paper is one of the promising candidate for smart power IC applications.

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Integrative Control of Series Active Power Filters for Source Voltage Unbalance Compensation and Power Factor Correction (전원 불평형과 역률을 보상하는 직렬형 능동전력필터의 통합적 제어)

  • Jang, Jeong-Ik;Seok, Jul-Ki;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.258-264
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an integrative control scheme for series-type active power filters combined with shunt passive filters not only to compensate for the source voltage unbalance and current harmonics but also to correct the power factor. To reduce the power capacity of the active filters, passive filters are connected in parallel. Diode rectifiers are replaced by the PWM converters in order to feed the real power back to the source. Power factor control is performed by changing the phase of the load voltage so that the phase of the source current coincides with that of the source voltage. The resultant voltage reference is the addition of the voltage component compensating for the source voltage unbalance and harmonic currents and the voltage component correcting the power factor. The validity of the proposed algorithm has been verified by experimental results.

Study on the OCR Setting Using the Voltage Component Considering Application of the SFCL in a Power Distribution System (배전계통에 초전도한류기 적용시 전압요소를 이용한 과전류계전기 정정 연구)

  • Lim, Seung-Taek;Lim, Sung-Hun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.12
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    • pp.1587-1594
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    • 2018
  • In south korea, the government make a plan to generate the 20% of the total electrical power as renewable source like wind generation and solar generation. This plan will accelerate the increase of fault current with power industry's growth. As the increase of fault current, the superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) has been studied. In case that the SFCL is applied in power system, it can cause the overcurrent relay (OCR)'s trip delay because of the reduced fault current. In this paper, the overcurrent relay with voltage component was suggested to improve the OCR's trip delay caused by the SFCL and compensational constant was introduced to have the trip time similar to the trip time of case without the SFCL. For conforming the effect of the suggested OCR with voltage component, the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation modeling and analysis were conducted. Through the simulation, it was conformed that the trip delay could be improved by using the suggested OCR and compensational constant.

Development of reutilization system for Nuclear Power Plant Component using Object-Oriented Systems Engineering Method

  • Yeo, Tae Ho;Kim, Tae Ryong;Kim, Chang Lak
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to establish a component reutilization system in Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) by Object-Oriented Systems Engineering Method (OOSEM). Unified Modeling Language (UML) is mainly used for OOSEM. Operational Concept (OpsCon), Use cases, Structure Diagrams, and Behavior Diagrams are developed to analyze stakeholders needs, system requirements, logical architecture, and physical architecture. Based on the current decommissioning and purchasing system of the component, some activities from their systems were excepted and additional new activities were developed for a component reutilization system.

Research on Carried-Based PWM with Zero-Sequence Component Injection for Vienna Type Rectifiers

  • Ma, Hui;Feng, Mao;Tian, Yu;Chen, Xi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.560-568
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    • 2019
  • This paper studies the inherent relationship between currents and zero-sequence components. Then a precise algorithm is proposed to calculate the injected zero-sequence component to control the DC-Link neutral-point voltage balance, which can result in a more efficient and flexible neutral point voltage balance with a desirable performance. In addition, it is shown that carried-based PWM with the calculated zero-sequence component scheme can be equivalent to space-vector pulse-width modulation (SVPWM). Based on the proposed method, the optimal zero-sequence component of the feasible modulation indices is analyzed. In addition, the unbalanced load limitation of the DC-Link neutral-point voltage balance control is also revealed. Simulation and experimental results are shown to verify the validity and practicality of the proposed algorithm.