• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.137-154
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• 2008

The increase of the supply of medical service and the increase of hospitals have intensified the competition of hospitals, and the advancement towards internationalization in the opening of medical industry has triggered the infinite competition of medical profession. In addition, the high expectation of customers and quality improvement in the medical care in accordance with the improvement of overall income, and the change of active role of medical consumers according to the popularization and the improvement of rights awareness reflect the customer needs and choice in the medical service. Customers wanted to receive the kind and pleasant service under the up-to-date medical service. Therefore, as a solution, hospital coordinators were emerged for the purpose of smooth treatment and customer satisfaction by generalizing all service of hospital. Accordingly, this thesis attempted to investigate the effect of hospital coordinator education curriculum on the education satisfaction and the quality of medical service. In order to solve the purpose of this study, I, author reviewed the existing literatures, established hypothesis, and verified hypothesis by using the variety of statistics techniques such as reliability, validity, frequency analysis, and regression analysis. The verification of hypothesis is as followings: First, among education training factors of hospital coordinators, the quality of instructor significantly affects the satisfaction of hospital coordinator education training. Second, among training factors of hospital coordinator, the attitude of trainee significantly affects the training satisfaction of hospital coordinator. Third, among education training factors of hospital coordinator, education course significantly affects the training satisfaction of hospital coordinator education. As the qualities of instructor are better equipped, the satisfaction of education becomes higher. It indicates that the education method of instructors is important as an index to represent the qualities of instructor such as the appropriateness of education method, preparation, passion, visual materials, the adequacy of education procession, and specialized knowledge, and it has important effect on the satisfaction of education. In order to enhance the satisfaction of hospital coordinator education, the creation of education environment, making trainee concentrate on the education, is required by appropriately allocating programs, arousing interest in education, based on the attitude of trainee, discussion, and preliminary programs, preparation, ahead of enforcement of education. Fourth, the satisfaction of hospital coordinator education training significantly affects the reliability among the qualities of medical service. Fifth, satisfaction of hospital coordinator education training significantly affects hospitality I kindness among the qualities of medical service. If the education satisfaction of trainee is high, it is effective in the practical application such as dealing with complaints, the duty performance for the patients, and so on in offering the medical service, related to reliability and furthermore, we can find the positive change in the attitude change of medical professions related to the reliability of hospital coordinator. In addition, in the process of offering medical services such as the kind explanation on the duty, rapid response to the customers inquiry, and tidy uniform, practical effect was verified. Sixth, the education training factor of hospital coordinator significantly affects the reliability among the quality of medical service. Seventh, the education training factors of hospital coordinator significantly affect hospitality/kindness. In the education of hospital coordinator, the methods to attract the interest of trainee by emphasizing reliability should be sought and for gaining the practical effect of hospital coordinator education, the sufficient preparation and investigation on the education curriculum should be prerequisite and under this condition, intensified discussion on the instructor and education course is needed. In the design of education course, more education hours and subjects should be allocated in the part of hospitality in order to improve the practical application of hospitality. Therefore, it is meaningful in a sense that this study newly approached the components of hospital coordinator education and the need to modify the quality components of medical service in accordance with the study subjects was raised. This study also finds its meaning in that it provides basic materials for the study of future hospital coordinator education by suggesting the system development model of hospital coordinator education through preliminary study of education training. In addition, this study is meaningful in the aspect that it suggested the direction of education training by showing how the hospital coordinator education training would applied to the hospital coordinator course of the Continuing Education Center at Pusan and Kyungnam National University to some extent. Since all investigation of this study was approached from the side of hospital coordinator, the thoughts of patients who are beneficiaries of medical service, and care givers cannot be identified. Therefore, the satisfaction of patients and care givers through the experience of medical service, which is the essential prerequisite of medical service, should be importantly considered and investigated. Accordingly, The study of comparing and analyzing the views of both patients and care givers should be carried out in the future.

• Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.159-170
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• 2006

목 적: 본 연구의 목적은 한국인 여성에서 자궁근종 발생과 관련된 인자를 찾고 기존 연구 결과와 비교 하는데 있다. 연구방법: 1998년 l월부터 2004년 12월 사이에 경북대학교병원을 정기 검사 및 산부인과 질환을 가진 환자로 치료를 위해 방문한 환자 중 외과적 또는 초음파검사상 자궁근종이 진단된 244명과 자궁근종이 없는 269명을 대조군으로 후향적인 연구를 시행하였다. 자료는 의료기록 조사로 이루어졌으며 통계분석은 $x^2$ 검정과 로지스틱 회귀분석을 시행하였다. 결 과: 다변량분석상 나이, 인공유산 횟수, 음주는 자궁근종 발생과 양의 상관관계를 나타내었으며, 수유기간에 따라서는 그와 반대의 관계를 나타내었다. BMI, 분만력, 초경 나이, 월경기간 및 간격, 카페인 섭취, 결혼 상태는 연관성을 나타내지 않았다. 결 론: 이번 연구는 한국인 여성에서 자궁근종 발생에 관련된 인자에 대한 첫 후향적인 연구로서 의의를 가지지만, 한국인 여성에서의 구체적인 발생인자에 대한 결론을 내리기에는 부족하였다. 따라서 한국인 여성에서의 자궁근종의 발생인자에 대한 향후 장기간에 걸친 대규모의 전향적인 연구가 필요하리라 여겨진다.

• 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
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• 제7권
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• pp.101-134
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• 1995

Article 3 Paragraph 1 of the Warsaw Convention regulates the requirements of passenger tickets, Article 4 Paragraph 3, the requirements of baggage tickets, Article 8, the requirements of airway bills. In this article the writer has discussed the legal nature of the documents of air carriage, such as air waybills, passenger tickets and baggage checks. Further, the writer has also discussed several issues relating to the use of the documents of air carriage under the Warsaw Convention. Article 3 Paragraph 2, as well as Article 4 Paragraph 4 and 9 provides that the carrier shall not be entitled to avail himself of the provisions of the Convention which evade or limit his liability. In particular, the Montreal Agreement of 1966 provides that the notification on the carrier's liability in passenger ticket should be printed in more than 10 point type size with contrasting ink colors. However, another question is whether the carrier shall not be entitled to avail himself of the liability limit under the Convention in case the type size is below 10 points. The Convention does not specify the type size of certain parts in passenger tickets and only provides that the carrier shall not be entitled to avail himself of liability limit, when a carrier fails to deliver the ticket to passenger. However, since the delivery of passenger tickets is to provide an opportunity for passengers to recognize the liability limit under the Convention and to map out a subsequent measures, the carrier who fails to give this opportunity shall not be entitled to avail himself of the liability limit under the Convention. But some decisions argue that when the notice on the carrier's liability limit is presented in a fine print in a hardly noticeable place, the carrier shall not be entitled to avail himself under the Convention. Meanwhile, most decisions declare that regardless of the type size, the carrier is entitled to avail himself of liability limit of the provisions of the Convention. The reason is that neither the Warsaw Convention nor the Montreal Agreement stipulate that the carrier is deprived from the right to avail himself of liability limit of the provisions of the Convention when violating the notice requirement. In particular, the main objective of the Montreal Agreement is not on the notice of liability limit but on the increase of it. The latest decisons also maintain the same view. This issue seems to have beeen settled on the occasion of Elisa Chan, et al. vs. Korean Airlines Ltd. The U.S. Supreme Court held that the type size of passenger ticket can not be a target of controversy since it is not required by law, after a cautious interpretation of the Warsaw Convention and the Montreal Agreement highlighting the fact that no grounds for that are found both in the Warsaw Convention and the Montreal Agreement. Now the issue of type size can hardly become any grounds for the carrier not to exclude himself from the liability limit. In this regard, any challenge to raise issue on type size seems to be defeated. The same issue can be raised in both airway bills and baggage tickets. But this argument can be raised only to the tranportation where the original Convention is applied. This creates no problem under the Convention revised by the Hague Protocol, because the Hague Protocol does not require any information on weight, bulk, size, and number of cargo or baggage. The problem here is whether the carrier is entitled to avail himself of the liability limit of the provisions of the Convention when no information on number or weight of the consigned packages is available in accordance with Article 4 of the Convention. Currently the majority of decisions show positive stance on this. The carrier is entitled to avail himself of the liability limit of the provisions of the Convention when the requirement of information on number and weight of consigned packages is skipped, because these requirements are too technical and insubstancial. However some decisions declare just the opposite. They hold that the provisions of the Convention Article 4 is clear, and their meaning and effect should be imposed on it literally and that it is neither unjust nor too technical for a carrier to meet the minimum requirement prescribed in the Convention. Up to now, no decisions by the U.S. Supreme Court on this issue is available.

• 한국작물학회지
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• 제41권2호
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• pp.236-242
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• 1996

인공재배된 바위솔은 자연산과 출하기간이 중복됨으로서 출하기간을 임의로 조절하거나 연장할 수 있는 방법이 모색되어야 할 것이다. 바위솔의 개화를 억제함으로써 출하기간을 연장하기 위한 효율적인 암기중단 처리기간을 설정하기 위하여 무처리의 자연일장과 암기중단 기간 (0.5시간, 1시간, 2시간)이 바위솔의 생장 및 개화에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위하여 시험을 실시하였던 바 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 초장과 화서장은 처리 후 시간이 경과함으로써 증가하였으며, 타처리에 비하여 2시간의 암기중단에서의 증가는 완만하여 처리 2∼4주후 터 짧았던 반면, 경직경은 처리 8주 후인 10월 중순경부터 큰 것으로 조사되었다. 2. 개체당 각 부위별, 지상부 및 전체 건물중은 자연일장과 0.5시간 및 1시간의 암기중단처리에서 유사한 결과를 보였다. 그러나 이들 처리에 비하여 2시간의 암기중단 처리에서 엽과 구엽중은 처리 6주후부터, 경중, 지상부 건물중 및 전체 건물중은 처리 2주후부터, 근중은 처이 4주후부터 가장 많았던 반면, 소화중은 오히려 처리 2주후부터 가장 적은 것으로 나타났다. 3. 개체당 소화수와 개화수 및 개화개체 비율도 자연일장과 0.5시간 및 1시간의 암기중단 처리에서 소화수는 처리 2주후, 개화수 및 개화개체 비율은 처리 6주후부터 상호 비슷한 비율로 급속히 증가한 반면, 2시간의 암기중단 처리에서는 처리 8주후까지 소화수가 완만히 증가한다 할지라도 개화가 전혀 이루어지지 않아 개화된 개체도 전무하였다. 4. 화서장 또는 개체당 소화수와의 상관관계에서 자연일장과 2시간의 암기중단 처리 모두 경중, 소화중 또는 지상부 건물중과 정의 상관이 있었으나, 엽과 구엽중과의 관계에서 자연일장은 상관관계가 없었던 반면, 2시간의 암기중단처리에서는 정의 상관으로 분석되었다.

• 한국전통조경학회지
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.134-147
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• 2014

본 연구는 조선시대의 고문헌과 옛 그림에서 나타나는 화훼식물을 재료로 궁궐정원과 민가정원에 나타나는 지피식물의 이용특성과 상징성을 분석하였다. 이를 통해 문화재 지역 및 현대 조경공간에 활용을 위한 기초자료를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 하였으며, 결과는 다음과 같이 요약될 수 있었다. 첫째, 조선시대 고문헌과 옛 그림에서 출현한 화훼식물의 출현빈도는 매화, 연꽃, 모란, 국화, 파초, 영산홍, 장미, 진달래, 작약 등이 10회 이상으로 높은 빈도를 나타내는 것으로 조사되었으며, 다음으로 비교적 출현 빈도가 높은 식물은 치자, 석류(8회), 패랭이꽃, 포도(7회), 난초, 정향, 봉선화, 원추리, 맨드라미, 무궁화, 철쭉류, 창포, 접시꽃, 황매화, 유자(5회), 부용, 동자꽃, 금전화, 베고니아, 해바라기, 양귀비, 수선화, 서향화, 옥잠화 등(4회)이였으며, 그 외에는 29분류군 총 81종의 화훼식물이 조사되었다. 둘째, 궁궐과 민가에서 사용되었던 조선시대 화훼식물의 이용은 분에 심어 가까이 두고 완상하거나 화단, 화계, 화오, 연못 및 담장주변 등에 주로 식재하였음을 고문헌의 기록과 정원도 및 민화의 그림을 통해서 확인할 수 있었다. 그러나 영산홍의 식물재료에 대한 기록은 조선왕조실록의 내용에서 다루어지고 연구되어진 민가정원의 관련된 문헌(6점)이나 옛 그림(766점)에서 출현한 내용이 없는 것으로 보아 조선시대 대중에게 유통이 극히 일부에 국한되었던 것으로 판단된다. 셋째, 조선시대 화훼식물 상징성은 유교의 절개, 군자, 청빈, 충효사상을 나타낸 경우, 도교의 신선사상이나 불로장생을 나타내는 경우, 민간신앙의 부귀영화나 만사형통을 기원하는 경우로 구분할 수 있었다. 이는 식물을 덕성함양의 대상이나 기복의 대상으로 여겼음을 알 수 있다. 넷째, 조선시대 이용했던 화훼식물은 선비가 닮고 싶은 이상과 지향하는 정신세계와 일치하였기 때문에 선조들의 상징으로 나타났다고 본다. 조선시대 이용하였던 화훼식물은 수목종류에 따른 보편적인 판단기준이 아닌 다양하고 주관적이며, 또한 정신적인 측면으로 접근하여 해석할 때에 조선시대 화훼식물의 조경공간에서의 활용범위 또한 넓어질 것으로 사료된다.

• 사상체질의학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2000

1. 연구목적 동무(東武) 이제마(李濟馬)는 사상체질의학(四象體質醫學)을 통해 인간과 생명에 대한 새로운 시각을 제시하여 기존의 의학과는 다른 관점에서 인간의 질병을 해결하고자 하였다. 그러므로 사상체질의학(四象體質醫學)을 임상에 적용하기 위해서는 그의 의학관(醫學觀)을 정확히 이해하는 것이 선행되어야 한다. 그러므로 본 논고에서는 인간(人間), 생명(生命) 그리고 질병(疾病)에 대한 그의 의학관(醫學觀)을 살펴 사상체질의학(四象體質醫學)의 임상 적용에 도움을 얻고자 하였다. 2. 연구방법 동무(東武) 이제마(李濟馬)의 저서로 밝혀진 "격치고(格致藁)", "동의수세보원(東醫壽世保元)", "동의수세보원사상초본권(東醫壽世保元四象草本卷)", "동무유고(東武遺藁)" 등의 문헌을 통해 그의 생애(生涯)와 의학관(醫學觀)을 살펴보았다. 3. 결론 (1). "주역(周易)"의 사물(事物)에 대한 인식체계는 도교적(道敎的) 배경에서 나온 음양론적(陰陽論的) 요약정신(要約精神)의 인식체계로 음양적(陰陽的) 역간지묘(易簡之妙)를 구현한 것이고 동무(東武) 이제마(李濟馬)의 사물(事物)에 대한 인식체계는 유학적(儒學的) 배경에서 나온 사심신물적(事心身物的) 요약정신(要約精神)의 인식체계로, "주역(周易)"의 것을 발전시켜 '사상적(四象的) 역간지묘(易簡之妙)'로 발전시켰고 이를 의학적 차원에서 완성시켰다. (2) 동무(東武) 이제마(李濟馬)의 생애는 어려웠던 시대상황 속에서 유학철학(儒學哲學)의 새로운 경지를 정립하였고, 이를 바탕으로 새로운 의학(醫學)을 창안하였으며, 더 나아가 현실참여를 통해 광제정신(廣濟精神)을 구현하고자 했던 것이라 할 수 있다. (3) 동무(東武) 이제마(李濟馬)는 '음양적(陰陽的) 역간지묘(易簡之妙)'를 터득하여 기존의 다양한 유형의 인간관(人間觀)을 천인생명(天人生命)의 사심신물적(事心身物的) 요약정신(要約精神)으로 정리하고, 이를 생명론적(生命論的), 지행론적(知行論的), 체질론적(體質論的), 인간관(人間觀)으로 제시하였다. (4) 동무(東武) 이제마(李濟馬)는 새롭게 '명맥실수(命脈實數)', '장(臟)의 본상지기(本常之氣)' 및 '생식윤보지도(生息允補之道)'의 개념으로 설정함으로써 인간수명(人間壽命)에 대한 구체적인 생명관(生命觀)을 제시하였다. (5) 동무(東武) 이제마(李濟馬)는 사상인(四象人)의 지행적(知行的) 조절(調節), 생식윤보지도(生息允補之道)의 섭생 및 치심치병(治心治病)을 통한 넓은 의미의 '광제의학정신(廣濟醫學精神)'과 새로운 사상체질병증휴계(四象體質病症休係)의 확립을 통한 '질병야요정신(疾病冶療精神)'을 제시하여 의학(醫學)에서의 '역간지묘(易簡之妙)'를 구현하였다.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.38-47
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• 1999

This study is the study on health promoting behaviors of 6th grade students according to sex. The purpose of this study is to find the difference in the value of health in their lives among 6/sup th/ grade students according to sex, to examine the differences in practicing health promoting behaviors, and to determine the correlation between the practice of health promoting behaviors and the characteristics of these students. The subjects of this study were 177 6/sup th/ grade students who were randomly selected from two elementary schools in Taegu City. The tools used to measure health promoting behaviors were the measuring utility for practicing health promoting behaviors developed by Kyung-Suk Ki (1983) and the utility for the values of health in lives developed by Wallston, Maides and Wallston and translated by Gin Yoon (1989). The data collected were analyzed with t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and descriptive statistics using SPSS program. The results of the present study were as follows : 1) According to the results of the value placed in health in their lives, the number of students who placed health high in their lives was 69 boys (75%) and 64 girls (75.3%). 2) According to the results obtained from comparing the degree of practicing health promoting behaviors according to sex, in the field of personal hygiene and daily habits, the girls showed a higher degree of practice with 3.26±0.33 and the boys, 3.05±0.45(t=-3.484, p=0.001) : and in the field of contagious diseases, the girls scored significantly higher with 3.40±0.39 than the boys with 2.99±0.54(t=-2.363, p=0.019). In the filed of preventing accidents, the girls showed a meaning high significant result with 3.16±0.46 than the boys with 2.99±0.54(t=-2.362, p=0.019). When the results from the total questions in the field of health promoting behaviors were compared, the girls showed a meaningfully high correlation with 3.19±0.28 than the boys with 3.07±0.36(t=-2.601, p=0.010). Thus, the results showed that the girls, compares with the boys, practice more behaviors of personal hygiene & daily habits, prevention of communicable diseases, and prevention of accidents. 3) According to the results of the relationship between the subjects’ characteristics and their health promoting behaviors according to set in the case of the boys, they showed a meaningful positive correlation with health promoting behaviors and the current status of health (r=0.266, p=0.005). Thus, for the boys, as their health status was better, the more health promoting behaviors they showed. In the case of the girls, the meaningful variables had a correlation with the health promoting behaviors were the number of extra-curricula activities(r=0.182, p=0.047) and the birth order(r=-0.192, p=0. 024). In overall regardless of sex, the health status (r=0.188, p=0.006) and birth order(r=-0.149, p=0.024) showed a meaningful correlation with practicing health promoting behaviors. With the above results, we suggest the following proposals. 1) In elementary children of lower and upper classmen as applied with the current school age, developing a utility to measure health promoting behaviors is needed since the physical, emotional and intellectual development of these children exist. 2) According to the results of this study, developing a program for health promotion is needed in 6/sup th/ grade students.

• 한국식품영양과학회지
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• 제33권1호
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• pp.107-113
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• 2004

본 연구는 부천시에 거주하는 외견상 건강하면서 65세 이상 노인 138명 (남: 38명, 여: 100명)을 대상으로 하여 골밀도와 관련된 각 요인을 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 여자 노인은 남자 노인에 비해 칼슘, 비타민 C를 제외한 모든 영양소의 섭취량이 유의하게 낮았다(p<0.001∼p<0.05). 남녀 모두 칼슘과 비타민 D 섭취량은 각각 331.0 mg, 1.89 $\mu\textrm{g}$과 308.6 mg, 1.21 $\mu\textrm{g}$으로서 RDA의 50% 미만이었다. 남자노인의 경우 요추골밀도, 대퇴부 골밀도는 에너지 섭취량(p<0.05), 칼슘 섭취량(p<0.05), 비타민 D 섭취량(p<0.05)과 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 여자노인의 경우 요추골밀도, 대퇴부 골밀도는 에너지, 당질, 단백질, 지방, 칼슘, 비타민 D 섭취량 모두와 양의 상관관계를 보였다(p<0.01∼p<0.05). 여자 노인의 혈청 osteocalcin과 소변의 DPYR/CR값이 남자에 비해 유의하게 높아(각 p<0.01, p<0.001)남자 노인에 비해 골 교체율과 골 흡수가 높은 것을 알 수 있었다. 25(OH)VitD$_3$가 10 ng/mL미만으로서 비타민 D 결핍을 보인 노인이 남자 23.7%, 여자 35.0%였다. 혈청 25(OH)VitD$_3$는 척추, 대퇴 전자부 골밀도와 유의한 정의 상관관계 (p<0.05)를 보였으나 혈청 alkaline phosphatase, 소변의 DPYR/CR, 소변의 P/CR의 비는 대부분의 부위에서 골밀도와 음의 상관관계를 보였다(p<0.001∼p<0.05). 다단계 다중회귀분석을 실시한 결과 요추골밀도는 활동량, 혈청 ALP, 체중, 비타민 D 섭취량에 의해 골밀도 변이의 47.6%를 설명할 수 있었으며 그 중에서도 비타민 D 섭취량(p<0.001), 체중(p<0.001), 활동량(p<0.05)이 감소할수록 골밀도는 감소했고 혈청 ALP는 증가할수록 골밀도는 감소하였다(p<0.01). 대퇴전자부 골밀도는 연령, 혈청ALP, 체중에 의해 골밀도 변이 의 45.9%를 설명할 수 있었고 나이가 많을수록(p<0.01), 혈청 ALP가 높을수록(p<0.01), 체중이 적을수록(p<0.001) 골밀도가 낮았다.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.95-112
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• 2020

본 연구는 개인이 지닌 인지편향이 지각된 위험 및 창업기회평가와 어떤 연관성이 있는지를 알아보고, 창업집단에 따라 인지편향과 창업효능감이 창업기회를 다르게 평가하는지를 분석하는 것이다. 본 연구를 통해 대학생을 위한 창업교육의 개선점을 찾고, 현직의 창업가가 행하는 의사결정과정에서 어떤 문제점이 있으며 개선 가능성이 있는지를 제시하고자 한다. 대학생과 창업가를 대상으로 설문을 실시하였으며, 총 363명의 설문 데이터를 기반으로 구조방정식모형을 통해 실증하였다. 연구분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 인지편향과 지각된 위험은 유의적인 부의 관계를 가지며, 구체적으로 인지편향 중 과잉자신감과 통제착각은 지각된 위험과 부(-)의 유의적 관계를 가지는 것으로 분석되었다. 둘째로, 인지편향은 기회평가와 유의한 정(+)의 관계가 있으며 구체적으로 통제착각과 현상유지편향과 유의한 정(+)의 관계를 가지는 것으로 분석되었다. 셋째, 지각된 위험은 기회평가와 유의한 부(-)의 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 대학생과 창업가집단을 나누어 살펴본 창업집단간의 차이를 살펴보면 창업효능감이 지각된 위험과 기회평가 사이에서 조절효과를 하고 있다는 것을 대학생집단에서는 확인할 수 있으나, 창업가집단에서는 유의미한 결과를 발견하지 못했다. 또한 대학생집단과 창업가집단은 다른 인지편향을 가지고 있으며, 지각된 위험을 매개로 창업기회평가에 다르게 관계가 있음을 실증하였다. 불확실한 상황에서 판단을 해야 하는 예비 창업가인 대학생과 기존 창업가에게는 시간적인 압박, 또는 스트레스를 원인으로 발생하는 서로 다른 인지편향이 존재하며, 이런 편향의 존재를 인정하고 스스로 자신의 판단을 개선하는 노력을 해야 한다는 점을 확인하였다. 대학생은 높은 창업효능감을 기반으로 새로운 기회에 대한 긍정적인 시각을 지닐 수 있지만, 창업교육을 통해 창업이 가지고 있는 본질적인 위험에 대한 철저한 지각과 함께 직접적인 창업경험에 존재하는 인지편향을 충분히 이해한다면 과거보다 좋은 기회평가를 하게 될 수 있다는 점이다. 본 연구는 대학생과 창업가를 통합하여 실증하였다는 점과 제한된 방식의 임의추출법에 의해 설문응답자를 선정하였다는 점에서 한계를 가진다. 두 번째로 선행연구에서 사용한 측정도구를 번역하여 사용하였으며, 언어 문제로 측정도구의 명확한 의미가 전달되지 않을 수도 있다. 연구의 정확성을 위해 보다 정밀한 척도를 구성할 필요가 있을 것이다.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.118-138
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• 1996

Because of accelerated urbanization public body visiting nursing project that started according as matter of health on urban class in the lower brackets of income was concentrated on Social interests has a unsatisfied points to propel project efficiently from the lack of rating materials. Therefore centering around written contents in documentary literature of citizen health by household in five years from starting year of project to now. visiting frequency by medical manpower was evaluated quantitatively and qualitatively in aspect of management hereupon. for the sake of giving a basic materials for public health project of this field. This research presents documentary literature of citizen health which become materials is that as one person's charged region of nurse in duty scale. district is Kang-Buck Gu. the object is resident in the lower brackets of income grounded livelihood protection law and who is admitted by the head of organ~chief of health care). and the number of material centering around the head of a household is 415 copy. The result of research is summarized. as follow. 1. Average visiting frequency examinated by medical manpower show difference according to valuables of supervision characteristics namely average visiting. Frequency of nurse has long term residence in case registration season is early and supervision season is the first year and is high incase a kind of house is unlicdnsed mountain town. Average visiting frequency with doctor is high incase supervision season is the first year and the medical insurance system is admitted by chief of health care. That shows that a man of discomfort behavior left alone are yet many in local society. The meaning of this result shows that the continuity of official relation about class in the lowest brackets of income of long term residence goes well between househole who is a user of visiting nursing service of the object according to midway income under management influences a given duty of nurse s and so causes quantitative decrease. 2. In case behavier and condition of health that nurse diagnoses are bad. as the type matter is a lack of health and the number of patient is large. the average visiting frequency of nurse is high. because average visiting frequency with doctor is high as the condition of health is bad and the number of patient is large. That is similar with that of nurse. CD Average visiting frequency of nurse s seen by matter of disease is very high only in apoplexy by 39.50 and is confined within limits from 7.63 to 11.36 in other disease. But average visiting frequency with doctor is double as many as that of nurse but defined in apoplexy hypertension and articulate. (1) Average visiting frequency of nurse by existence in inoculation of hepatitis is low by 6.73 in unidentified group and very high by 26.89 in group of non-inoculation and the case of the antigenic positive man of B type hepatitis or epileptic who can't be inoculated shows 13.00 and that even family nursing service is needed to them. That result shows that though one person nurse of local charge has a large scale of duty. as visting nursing service is given a class who has a large demand preferentially by respectively accurate nursing diagnosis. the number of diagnosis service is similar with it. 3. During five years. average visiting frequency of nurse is 10.84 and average visiting frequency with doctor is 76.50 seeing from the official scale of nurse. visiting by household is performed two more per year to the average. Seeing this by type of service. average visiting frequency of nurse is higher in indirectly nursing than in directly nursing and that suggests that at the time of visiting household nurse performs education of protection lively save patient but at the time of contrastedly visiting with doctor. directly nursing is more contents of service show no difference by man power and medication dressing by demand is 14.3 and 18.6 the aid of hardship term of doctor and nurse is high by 18.7 and 17.00 in the request of hospitalization when seeing by demands. 4. Action by turns exemplified 1994 is well in sequence of 2/4 turn. 3/4 turn. 1/4 turn. 4/4 turn. When seen by average visiting frequency of nurse but gradually is even. Without difference by turns. average visiting frequency of doctor is much higher in 1/4 turn than other turns. Type of service by turns is all even but directly nursing is inactive in 4/4 and indirectly nursing. Very increases in 4/4 and so. Nurse's quantity of duty is plentiful that shows that by evaluation of last turn and plan of project. Contents of service follows that medication and dressing is the highest by' 5.57 in 1/4turn. goes down gradually by turn. becomes 3.57 in 3/4 turn. and increases again by 4.83 in 4/4 turn. the rest service is higher in 2/4 turn than other turns. 5. Total visiting frequency of nurse is explained to total $37.5\%$ by six valuables of visiting frequency of doctor. nursing demand. demand of diagnosis. condition of behavior. year. Special terms and magnitude of influential power is the same as sequence of enumerated valuables. Namely. the higher the visiting frequency of doctor. the bigger nursing and demand of diagnosis is. the worse the condition of behavior is. the older the object is and the more the household of special terms is. the high total visiting frequency of nurse is.