• Title/Summary/Keyword: position control system

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Dividing Occluded Humans Based on an Artificial Neural Network for the Vision of a Surveillance Robot (감시용 로봇의 시각을 위한 인공 신경망 기반 겹친 사람의 구분)

  • Do, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.505-510
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    • 2009
  • In recent years the space where a robot works has been expanding to the human space unlike traditional industrial robots that work only at fixed positions apart from humans. A human in the recent situation may be the owner of a robot or the target in a robotic application. This paper deals with the latter case; when a robot vision system is employed to monitor humans for a surveillance application, each person in a scene needs to be identified. Humans, however, often move together, and occlusions between them occur frequently. Although this problem has not been seriously tackled in relevant literature, it brings difficulty into later image analysis steps such as tracking and scene understanding. In this paper, a probabilistic neural network is employed to learn the patterns of the best dividing position along the top pixels of an image region of partly occlude people. As this method uses only shape information from an image, it is simple and can be implemented in real time.

Experimental study on the performance of a turbocompound diesel engine with variable geometry turbocharger

  • Yin, Yong;Liu, Zhengbai;Zhuge, Weilin;Zhao, Rongchao;Zhao, Yanting;Chen, Zhen;Mi, Jiao
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.332-337
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    • 2016
  • Turbocompounding is a key technology to satisfy the future requirements of diesel engine's fuel economy and emission reduction. A turbocompound diesel engine was developed based on a conventional 11-Liter heavy-duty diesel engine. The turbocompound system includes a power turbine, which is installed downstream of a Variable Geometry Turbocharger (VGT) turbine. The impacts of the VGT rack position on the turbocompound engine performance were studied. An optimal VGT control strategy was determined. Experimental results show that the turbocompound engine using the optimal VGT control strategy achieves better performance than the original engine under all full load operation conditions. The averaged and maximum reductions of the brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC) are 3% and 8% respectively.

Improvement of Target Motion Analysis for a Passive Sonar System with Measurement Bias Estimation (측정각 Bias 보상을 통한 수동소나체계의 표적기동분석 성능 향상 연구)

  • Yoo, Phil-Hoon;Song, Taek-Lyul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2011-2013
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    • 2001
  • In this paper the MMAE(Multiple Model Adaptive Estimation) algorithm using the MGEKF(Modified Gain Extended Kalman Filter) of which modes are set to be measurement biases is proposed to enhance the performance of target tracking with bearing only measurements. The state are composed of relative position, relative velocity and taregt acceleration. The mode probability is calculated from the bearing only measurements from the HMS(Hull-Mounted Sonar). The proposed algorithm is tested in a series of computer simulation runs.

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Kalman-Fuzzy Control Using Multi-Sensor (다중 센스를 이용한 Kalman-Fuzzy 제어)

  • Kang, Seong-Ho;Chung, Sung-Boo;Lee, Hyun-Kwan;Eom, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.472-475
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a Kalman-fuzzy control method using multi-sensor. The proposed method is to obtain a robust sensor data and to integrate multi-sensor data using fuzzy system. in order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, we performed the simulation for the position of an elertro hydraulic actuator. The results showed a good performance.

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High Efficiency Operation of a Switched Reluctance Generator over a Wide Speed Range

  • Yu, Siyang;Zhang, Fengge;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigates the high efficiency operation of a switched reluctance generator over a wide speed range. The system efficiency is improved by optimizing the current shape. A modified angle position control (MAPC) method that can be used to optimize the current shape over a wide speed range is proposed. Simulation and experimental results are presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

Parallel Processing of Pattern Recognition Algorithms for an Automatic Assembly System of Electronic Components (전자부품 조립공정의 자동화를 위한 형상인식 알고리즘의 병렬처리)

  • You, B.J.;Oh, Y.S.;Oh, S.R.;Bien, Z.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.260-264
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    • 1987
  • Algorithms to detect in real-time both position and orientation of rectangular type electronic components are developed for industrial vision. In order to conduct detection in real-time, parallel processing algorithm of image date which uses several control processor is proposed. Image processing area is divided into several regions which can be processed by each cpu. As a result, processing time is improved when two control processors are used and real-time pattern recognition of not-well-aligned components is accomplished.

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Induction Motor Speed Control System using Two Phase SRPP-PWM Scheme (2상 SRPP-PWM 기법을 사용한 유도모터 속도제어 시스템)

  • Wi Seog-Oh;Kim Jung-Kun;Lim Young-Cheol;Jung Young-Gook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, 2 phase modulated SRPP-PWM(Separately Random Pulse Position PWM) is proposed. This PWM technique is based on the 2 phase modulated SVPWM(Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation). In according to the theory of SVPWM, 2 phase modulated SVPWM uses two pulses, not three pulses as in 3 phase modulated SVPWM. In the proposed SRPP-PWM scheme, each of two phase pulses is located randomly in each switching interval. The experimental results show that the voltage and switching noise harmonics are spread to a wide band area. Also, the performance of the proposed 2 phase modulated SRPP-PWM and the conventional SVPWM are compared to each other In result, the speed response is nearly similar to each other from the viewpoint of the v/f constant control.

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Controller of DC Servo Motor for Robot Drive (로보트 구동용 직류서보전동기의 제어기)

  • Kim, P.H.;Lim, Y.S.;Cha, I.S.;Park, H.A.;Baek, H.L.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.870-872
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    • 1993
  • With the using the microprocessor, this paper presents DC servo motor control characteristics by Self-Tuning PID controller and considers position control response with controller of DC servo motor for robot drive. As this system is supported by a channel, it is considered to enough application effect in industry region such as needing multi joint robot and precision parallel driving.

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Study on TLS Position Decision System of Container Crane

  • Son, Jeong-Ki;Park, Rae-Bang;Kwon, Soon-Jae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.66.1-66
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    • 2001
  • As choosing proper length of boom of container crane according as sort of vessels(18, 22, 24 columns and so on), reinforcing of capacity of DC motor to transport heavy loads, it´s structure being oversized with flexibility and durability, the study is progressing on the automation for convenient operation and effective control. We often cannot but work slowly caused by swaying(pitching, rolling) of vessel. We can get productivity and efficiency by getting over it. The factors of swaying, as fellow; - wave caused by vessels around moving - wind and wave caused by weather change - vessel´s moving by change of load weight - tide - move of vessel According to ...

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The Design of Controller for Unlimited Track Mobile Robot

  • Park, Han-Soo;Heon Jeong;Park, Sei-Seung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.41.6-41
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    • 2001
  • As autonomous mobile robot become more widely used in industry, the importance of navigation system is rising, But eh primary method of locomotion is with wheels, which cause man problems in controlling tracked mobile robots. In this paper, we discuss the used navigation control of tracked mobile robots with multiple sensors. The multiple sensors are composed of ultrasonic wave sensors and vision sensors. Vision sensors gauge distance using a laser and create visual images, to estimate robot position. The 80196 is used at close range and the vision board is used at long range. Data is managed in the main PC and management is distributed to ever sensor. The controller employs fuzzy logic.

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