• Title/Summary/Keyword: position control system

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A Vector Control of AC-Excited BLSM (교류여자방식 BLSM의 벡터제어에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, J.Y.;Cho, Y.H.;Shin, W.S.;Cho, Y.G.;Woo, J.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.294-296
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a vector control method for a AC-Excited BLSM(Brushless Synchronous Motor) is proposed. The BLSM has a feature that separate exciter is not needed for excitation. The proposed method is described in two parts as follow, one is the design of drive and the other is a modeling for its implementation. Rotor flux is estimated using indirect sensing method based on voltage equation in the synchronously rotation reference frame. And rotor position is calculated from rotor angular velocity and stator current. Through computer simulation results of this proposed system, it is shown that the BLSM drive has a ability of precision torque control from the static and dynamic performance.

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Investigation of Users' Satisfaction of Control & Operation Technology Development for Secure Container Transportation (컨테이너 화물 안전수송을 위한 관제 및 운용기술 개발에 관한 사용자 만족도)

  • Ha, Chang-Seung;Hwang, Seok-Jun;Sohn, Bo-Ra
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.482-493
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    • 2012
  • Logistics security has been enhanced to control cargo containers effectively and safely in global logistics. In response to the change, This study describes the system now being developed that tracks container position, watches cargo security status and gets informations of surrounding until the cargos arrived at its destination. We examine completion and satisfaction of the product for prospective users. For this, considering earlier studies about customer trust, satisfaction, service quality and purchase decision, we analyse an effect among the variables empirically. As a result, when the program is released, we examine customers' satisfaction and purchase decision for the informations to be offered from the program.

Real-Time Control of a SCARA Robot by Visual Servoing with the Stereo Vision

  • S. H. Han;Lee, M. H.;K. Son;Lee, M. C.;Park, J. W.;Lee, J. M.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.238-243
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a new approach to visual servoing with the stereo vision. In order to control the position and orientation of a robot with respect to an object, a new technique is proposed using a binocular stereo vision. The stereo vision enables us to calculate an exact image Jacobian not only at around a desired location but also at the other locations. The suggested technique can guide a robot manipulator to the desired location without giving such priori knowledge as the relative distance to the desired location or the model of an object even if the initial positioning error is large. This paper describes a model of stereo vision and how to generate feedback commands. The performance of the proposed visual servoing system is illustrated by the simulation and experimental results and compared with the case of conventional method fur a SCARA robot.

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Development of a Real-time OS Based Control System for Laparoscopic Surgery Robot (복강경 수술로봇을 위한 실시간 운영체제 기반 제어 시스템의 개발)

  • Song, Seung-Joon;Park, Jun-Woo;Shin, Jung-Wook;Kim, Yun-Ho;Lee, Duk-Hee;Jo, Yung-Ho;Choi, Jae-Seoon;Sun, Kyung
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2008
  • This paper reports on a realtime OS based master-slave configuration robot control system for laparoscopic surgery robot which enables telesurgery and overcomes shortcomings with conventional laparoscopic surgery. Surgery robot system requires control system that can process large volume information such as medical image data and video signal from endoscope in real-time manner, as well as precisely control the robot with high reliability. To meet the complex requirements, the use of high-level real-time OS (Operating System) in surgery robot controller is a must, which is as common as in many of modem robot controllers that adopt real-time OS as a base system software on which specific functional modules are implemened for more reliable and stable system. The control system consists of joint controllers, host controllers, and user interface units. The robot features a compact slave robot with 5 DOF (Degree-Of-Freedom) expanding the workspace of each tool and increasing the number of tools operating simultaneously. Each master, slave and Gill (Graphical User Interface) host runs a dedicated RTOS (Real-time OS), RTLinux-Pro (FSMLabs Inc., U.S.A.) on which functional modules such as motion control, communication, video signal integration and etc, are implemented, and all the hosts are in a gigabit Ethernet network for inter-host communication. Each master and slave controller set has a dedicated CAN (Controller Area Network) channel for control and monitoring signal communication with the joint controllers. Total 4 pairs of the master/slave manipulators as current are controlled by one host controller. The system showed satisfactory performance in both position control precision and master-slave motion synchronization in both bench test and animal experiment, and is now under further development for better safety and control fidelity for clinically applicable prototype.

Development of Lighting Control System Based on Location Positioning for Energy Saving (에너지 절약을 위한 위치측위 기반 조명 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Kyoung-Woo;Jeon, Min-Ho;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.2968-2974
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    • 2014
  • When lighting has installed indoor, we control lighting using human-detecting sensors for people who pass at night and places that are lack of quantity of light. However, malfunction can be caused by positions of inappropriate sensors, and in the case of passages of big buildings, it is a problem that even after a person pass, light apparatuses are turned on for a long time. In this paper, we propose lighting control system based on location positioning for energy saving that control lighting in accordance with passers's position through indoor location positioning. This system use the fingerprinting technology that is one of the location positioning technologies and RSSI data that is collected by a smart device. Using those, it can turn on only lightings that are included in the positioned location and reduce unnecessary power consumption. As a result of experiment, on condition that four people were existing and illumination was 308 lux, we assured reduction effect of 49 Wh.

Effects of Force and Position Aspects of the Ankle Proprioception on the Balance Ability (발목관절에서 힘과 위치 측면의 고유수용성감각 수준이 균형능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Ree, Jae Sun;Hwang, Seonhong
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.84-93
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    • 2020
  • Despite of a lot of studies about proprioception tests, there are little study results to investigate the relationship between the functional movement and proprioception level. In this study, we tried to perform quantitative analysis for the effect of ankle joint proprioception level on the one leg standing postural control ability. Nine healthy people volunteered for this study. Force and position aspects of proprioception were evaluated using the electromyography system (EMG) and mobile clinometer application, respectively. The center of pressure (COP) trajectories, measured by a pressure mat sensor, were used for quantitative analysis of balance for each subject. We computed indices and errors of force and position aspects of proprioception from the EMG and ankle angle. Mean velocity of total and anterior-posterior direction (Vm and Vm_ap), root mean squared distance in anterior-posterior direction (RDap), travel length (L), and area (A) of COP trajectories were also calculated as indices of postural control ability of subjects. Two aspects of proprioception showed the low correlation from each other as previous studies. However, the EMG error of gastrocnemius lateral activation showed a high correlation coefficient with COP variables such as Vm (ρ=0.817, p=0.007), Vm_ap (ρ=0.883, p=0.002), RDap (ρ=0.854, p=0.003), L (ρ=0.817, 0.007) and A (ρ=0.700, p=0.036). Within our knowledge, this is almost the first study that investigated the relationship between proprioception level and functional movement. These study results could support that the ankle joint proprioception facilitation exercise would have positive effects on functional balance rehabilitation interventions.

A Research on the Digital Controller of Switched Reluctance Motor Using DSP (DSP를 이용한 Switched Reluctance Motor의 디지털 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • 박성준;박한웅;김정택;추영배;이만형
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the new control strategy that can minimizes the torque ripple by considering the magnetic nonlinearity and phase torque averlapping intervals, and describes the whole SRM drive system using proposed control method implemented by DSP(Digital Signal Processor). To do this, inductance and torque are, at first, measured according to the variation of rotor position angle while current is kept constant at predetermined several values. From these measured values, the entire inductance and torque for any current and rotor position are inferred by using neural network. And the waveform of the reference phase torque is determined for the torque ripple to be minimized considering the torque overlap between phases. The controller is designed for the actual torque obtained by the inferred torque look-up table using measured current and rotor position angle to track the predetermined reference phase torque by delta modulation technique. To perform a real time processing and ensure the reliability of the controller, DSP is implemented.

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The Characteristics of Driving Behavior and Eye-Movement According to Driving Speed and Navigation-Position while Operation of the Navigation in Driving (주행 중 네비게이션 조작 상황에서 주행속도와 네비게이션 위치에 따른 운전행동 및 안구운동 특성)

  • Hong, Seung-Hee;Kang, Jin-Kyu;Kim, Bo-Seong;Min, Cheol-Kee;Chung, Soon-Cheol;Doi, Shun'ich;Min, Byung-Chan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine drivers' driving behaviors and eye-movements according to driving speed and navigation- position while operation of the navigation in driving. For this purpose, two driving conditions (low-speed and high-speed) and two navigation-positions (top and bottom location of the center console) were set. Drivers' driving behaviors (speed, speed variation, coefficient of variation, and the number of collisions) and eye-movements (overall eye pattern, the average scanning time of navigation, and the number of gaze-out on the road for more 2 seconds) were measured. As a result, when the navigation was located at the bottom of the console, difficulties of lateral control was appeared in low-speed driving condition, and the that of longitudinal control was appeared in high-speed driving condition. In addition, above situation made the drivers' scanning times of navigation long, increased the number of gaze-out on the road for more 2 seconds, and made overall eye pattern monotonous. These results could be interpreted that the manipulation of the navigation at the bottom of console cause reduced attention capacity due to the cognitive load.

Development of Three-Dimensional Gamma-ray Camera (방사선원 3차원 위치탐지를 위한 방사선 영상장치 개발)

  • Lee, Nam-Ho;Hwang, Young-Gwan;Park, Soon-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.486-492
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    • 2015
  • Radiation source imaging system is essential for protecting of radiation leakage accidents and minimizing damages from the radioactive materials, and is expected to play an important role in the nuclear plant decommissioning area. In this study, the stereoscopic camera principle was applied to develop a new radiation imaging device technology that can extract the radiation three-dimensional position information. This radiation three-dimensional imaging device (K3-RIS) was designed as a compact structure consisting of a radiation sensor, a CCD camera, and a pan-tilt only. It features the acquisition of stereoscopic radiation images by position change control, high-resolution detection by continuous scan mode control, and stereoscopic image signal processing. The performance analysis test of K3-RIS was conducted for a gamma-ray source(Cs-137) in radiation calibration facility. The test result showed that a performance error with less than 3% regardless of distances of the objects.

Lens Position Error Compensated Fast Auto-focus Algorithm in Mobile Phone Camera Using VCM (VCM을 이용한 휴대폰 카메라에서의 렌즈 위치 오차 보상 고속 자동 초점 알고리즘)

  • Han Chan-Ho;Kim Tae-Kyu;Kwon Seong-Geun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.585-594
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    • 2006
  • Due to the size limit, the voice coil motor (VCM) is adopted in most of the mobile phone camera to control auto-focus instead of step motor. The optical system using the VCM has the property that the focus values are varying even though the same current is induced. It means that an error of the lens position was taken placed due to the characteristics of the VCM. In this paper, a algorithm was proposed to compensate the lens position error using the step size and the search count of each stage. In the proposed algorithm -7 step middle searching stage is inserted the conventional searching algorithm for the fast auto-focus searching and the final searing step size was set to +1 for the precise focus control, respectively. In the experimental results, the focus values was found more fast in the proposed algorithm than the conventional. And more the image quality by the proposed algorithm was superior to that of the conventional.

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