• Title/Summary/Keyword: portable devices

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Evaluation Method of Portable Handheld U-healthcare Medical Devices (휴대형 유헬스케어 의료기기 평가방법)

  • Nam, Myung-Hyun;Kim, Soo-Chan;Kim, Jang-Su;Lee, Kap-No;Kim, San;Cha, Ji-Hun;Hur, Chan-Hoi;Park, Ki-Jung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2012
  • Convergence of information technology (IT) and medical devices enables people to measure health-related information ubiquitously, such as measuring blood glucose at home and checking cardiac signals during exercise and it allows us to access to medical care anywhere and anytime. Nowadays, the market for U-healthcare medical devices is growing rapidly, but guidelines for the evaluation of safety and effectiveness of such devices remain to be formulated. We performed a study on the development of safety and performance evaluation method for portable, hand-held, U-healthcare medical devices. We reviewed current guidelines and standards for home-health devices from the Korea Food and Drug Administration (KFDA) and related international committees such as the ISO/IEEE and CE. We summarized the test methods and items for the evaluation of safety and performance related to U-healthcare medical devices from the above guidelines and standards. We defined requirements for a U-healthcare medical device to demonstrate good performance. In conclusion, we propose an evaluation method for U-healthcare medical devices, which will help improve the safety and reliability of these devices.

Design of a DC-DC Converter for Portable Device (휴대기기용 DC-DC 부스트 컨버터 집적회로설계)

  • Lee, Ja-kyeong;Song, Han-Jung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2017
  • In This Paper, A DC-DC Boost Converter for Portable Device has been Proposed. The Converter Which is Operated with 1 MHz High Switching Frequency is Capable of Reducing Mounting Area of Passive Devices Such as Inductor and Capacitor, Consequently is Suitable for Portable Device. This Boost Converter Consists of a Power Stage and a Control Block and a Protect Block. Proposed DC-DC Boost Converter has been Designed a 0.18 um Magnachip CMOS Process Technology, we Examined Performances of the Fabricated Chip and Compared its Measured Results with SPICE Simulation Data. Simulation Results Show that the Output Voltage is 4.8 V in 3.3 V Input Voltage, Output Current 95 mA Which is Larger than 20~50 mA.

Personal-usage Authentication of Broadcast Programs Using a Secure Portable Storage (휴대용 보안 저장매체 기반 방송프로그램 사적이용 인증 기법)

  • Lee, Joo-Young;Choo, Hyon-Gon;Nam, Je-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a novel method for authenticating a user's personal-usage using a secure portable storage, so that the user carrying the secure portable storage is able to consume his/her own broadcast programs freely, regardless of the location of the devices. The proposed authentication process is performed by a portable personal-usage authentication device, an access-control module for the portable personal-usage authentication device, and a player integrating the access control module. The portable personal-usage authentication device plays a role of secure storage in which domain authentication information is securely stored, while the access-control module is in charge of accessing the authentication information and, consequently, acquiring a decryption key. The player decrypts the broadcast programs in real time and processes the decrypted media streams. In this Paper, we describe the structure and procedure of the proposed model, and verify its feasibility by implementation.

Active Implantable Device Technology Trend: BCI Application Focus (능동형 임플란터블 디바이스 기술동향: BCI 응용 중심)

  • Lee, S.Q.;Byun, C.W.;Kim, Y.G.;Park, H.I.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2017
  • A variety of medical devices are utilized to repair or help injured body functions after accidental injury(such as a traffic accident), population aging, or disease. Such medical devices are being actively researched and developed in portable form, skin patchable type, and further, implantable form. In the future, active implantable medical devices for neuro and brain sciences are expected to be developed. Active implantable medical devices that detect brain signals and control neurology for a wider understanding of human cognition and nerve functions, and for an understanding and treatment of various diseases, are being actively pursued for future use. In this paper, the core elements of implantable devices that can be applied to neuro and brain sciences are classified into electrode technologies for bio-signal acquisition and stimulation, analog/digital circuit technologies for signal processing, human body communication technologies, wireless power transmission technologies for continuous device use, and device integration technologies to integrate them. In each chapter, the latest technology development trends for each detailed technology field are reviewed.

Fabrication and Characterization of Portable Electronic Nose System for Identification of CO/HC Gases (CO/HC 가스 인식을 위한 소형 전자코 시스템의 제작 및 특성)

  • Hong, Hyung-Ki;Kwon, Chul-Han;Yun, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Seung-Ryeol;Lee, Kyu-Chung;Kim, In-Soo;Sung, Yung-Kwon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.476-482
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    • 1997
  • A portable electronic nose system has been fabricated and characterized using an oxide semiconductor gas sensor array and pattern recognition techniques such as principal component analysis and back-propagation artificial neural network. The sensor array consists of six thick-film gas sensors whose sensing layers are Pd-doped $WO_{3}$, Pt-doped $SnO_{2}$, $TiO_{2}-Sb_{2}O_{5}-Pd$-doped $SnO_{2}$, $TiO_{2}-Sb_{2}O_{5}-Pd$-doped $SnO_{2}$ + Pd coated layer, $Al_{2}O_{3}$-doped ZnO and $PdCl_{2}$-doped $SnO_{2}$. The portable electronic nose system consists of an 16bit Intel 80c196kc as CPU, an EPROM for storing system main program, an EEPROM for containing optimized connection weights of artificial neural network, an LCD for displaying gas concentrations. As an application the system has been used to identify 26 carbon monoxide/hydrocarbon (CO/HC) car exhausting gases in the concentration range of CO 0%/HC 0 ppm to CO 7.6%/HC 400 ppm and the identification has been successfully demonstrated.

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Recent Progress in Flexible Energy Harvesting Devices based on Piezoelectric Nanomaterials (압전나노소재 기반의 플렉서블 에너지 하베스팅 소자 연구동향)

  • Park, Kwi-Il
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2018
  • Recent developments in the field of energy harvesting technology that convert ambient energy resources into electricity enable the use of self-powered energy systems in wearable and portable electronic devices without the need for additional external power sources. In particular, piezoelectric-effect-based flexible energy harvesters have drawn much attention because they can guarantee power generation from ubiquitous mechanical and vibrational movements. In response to demand for sustainable, permanent, and remote use of real-life personal electronics, many research groups have investigated flexible piezoelectric energy harvesters (f-PEHs) that employ nanoscaled piezoelectric materials such as nanowires, nanoparticles, nanofibers, and nanotubes. In those attempts, they have proven the feasibility of energy harvesting from tiny periodic mechanical deformations and energy utilization of f-PEH in commercial electronic devices. This review paper provides a brief overview of f-PEH devices based on piezoelectric nanomaterials and summarizes the development history, output performance, and applications.

Robot software component interface abstractions for distributed sensor and actuator (분산화된 센서와 엑츄에이터에 대한 로봇 소프트웨어 컴포넌트의 인터페이스 추상화)

  • Yang Kwang-Woong;Won Dae-Heui;Choi Moo-Sung;Kim Hong-Seok;Lee Ho-Gil;Park Joon-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1028-1033
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    • 2005
  • Robot is composed of various devices but, those are incompatible with each other and hardly developing reusable control software. We suggest standard abstract interface for robot software component to make portable device and reusable control software of robot. This assures uniform abstracted interface to the device driver software like sensor and actuator and, control program can be transparent operation over device. We can develop devices and control software separately and independently with this idea. This makes it possible to replace existing devices with new devices which have a improved performance.

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Object-based Multimedia Contents Storage for Mobile Devices

  • Nam, Young-Jin;Choi, Min-Seok;Nam, In-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2005
  • Mobile devices, such as PDAs, portable multimedia players, are more likely to encompass large storage devices with prevalance of high-quality multimedia contents. This paper proposes an object-based multimedia contents storage architecture that employs the object-based storage device model and the iSCSI protocol. It also provides a multimedia content player that operates directly with the proposed storage architecture. We implement both the proposed storage architecture and the multimedia content player upon the Linux environment. Performance evaluation by playing MP3 multimedia contents reveals that the proposed storage architecture reduces the total power consumption by 9%, compared with an existing networked storage. This enhancement is mainly contributed to the fact that a large portion of the file system is moved into the object-based multimedia contents storage from the mobile device.

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Robot software component interface abstractions for distributed sensor and actuator

  • Yang, Kwang-Woong;Won, Dae-Heui;Choi, Moo-Sung;Kim, Hong-Seok;Lee, Tae-Geun;Kwon, Sang-Joo;Park, Joon-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2285-2289
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    • 2005
  • Robot is composed of various devices but, those are incompatible with each other and hardly developing reusable control software. This study suggests standard abstract interface for robot software component to make portable device and reusable control software of robot, based on familiar techniques to abstract device in operating systems. This assures uniform abstracted interface to the device driver software like sensor and actuator and, control program can be transparent operation over device. This study can separately and independently develop devices and control software with this idea. This makes it possible to replace existing devices with new devices which have an improved performance.

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Measurements of pedestrian's ioad using smartphones

  • Pan, Ziye;Chen, Jun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.63 no.6
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    • pp.771-777
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    • 2017
  • The applications of smartphones or other portable smart devices have dramatically changed people's lifestyle. Researchers have been investigating useage of smartphones for structural health monitoring, earthquake monitoring, vibration measurement and human posture recognition. Their results indicate a great potential of smartphones for measuring pedestrian-induced loads like walking, jumping and bouncing. Smartphone can catch the device's motion trail, which provides with a new method for pedestrain load measurement. Therefore, this study carried out a series of experiments to verify the application of the smartphone for measuring human-induced load. Shaking table tests were first conducted in order to compare the smartphones' measurements with the real input signals in both time and frequency domains. It is found that selected smartphones have a satisfied accuracy when measuring harmonic signals of low frequencies. Then, motion capture technology in conjunction with force plates were adopted in the second-stage experiment. The smartphone is used to record the acceleration of center-of-mass of a person. The human-induced loads are then reconstructed by a biomechanical model. Experimental results demonstrate that the loads measured by smartphone are good for bouncing and jumping, and reasonable for walking.