• Title/Summary/Keyword: polytope

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A case study about influence of joint velocity on dynamic manipulability of robot arm (로봇팔의 관절 각속도가 동적 조작도에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • 정용우;전봉환;이지홍
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2725-2728
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    • 2003
  • The manipulability of robot provides useful Information for the design and path planning of robots. This paper shows an influence of joint velocities to acceleration of robot end-effector using a dynamic manipulability polytope. The main idea of this paper is that the dynamic manipulability polytope of robot can be divided to three intermediate polytope, the torque-dependant polytope, velocity-dependent polytope, and gravity-dependant polytope. The velocity-dependant polytope is made from the limits of robot joint velocities while the torque-dependant polytope is made from the limits of the joint torques. Combining of these two intermediate polytopes and considering the gravity-dependant polytope, the overall dynamic manipulability polytope of robot is obtained. This investigation will be useful on the field of space robot and high-speed application.

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ON BARYCENTRIC TRANSFORMATIONS OF FANO POLYTOPES

  • Hwang, DongSeon;Kim, Yeonsu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.5
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    • pp.1247-1260
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    • 2021
  • We introduce the notion of barycentric transformation of Fano polytopes, from which we can assign a certain type to each Fano polytope. The type can be viewed as a measure of the extent to which the given Fano polytope is close to be Kähler-Einstein. In particular, we expect that every Kähler-Einstein Fano polytope is of type B. We verify this expectation for some low dimensional cases. We emphasize that for a Fano polytope X of dimension 1, 3 or 5, X is Kähler-Einstein if and only if it is of type B.

CROSS-INTERCALATES AND GEOMETRY OF SHORT EXTREME POINTS IN THE LATIN POLYTOPE OF DEGREE 3

  • Bokhee Im;Jonathan D. H. Smith
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.91-113
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    • 2023
  • The polytope of tristochastic tensors of degree three, the Latin polytope, has two kinds of extreme points. Those that are at a maximum distance from the barycenter of the polytope correspond to Latin squares. The remaining extreme points are said to be short. The aim of the paper is to determine the geometry of these short extreme points, as they relate to the Latin squares. The paper adapts the Latin square notion of an intercalate to yield the new concept of a cross-intercalate between two Latin squares. Cross-intercalates of pairs of orthogonal Latin squares of degree three are used to produce the short extreme points of the degree three Latin polytope. The pairs of orthogonal Latin squares fall into two classes, described as parallel and reversed, each forming an orbit under the isotopy group. In the inverse direction, we show that each short extreme point of the Latin polytope determines four pairs of orthogonal Latin squares, two parallel and two reversed.

ABSOLUTE IRREDUCIBILITY OF BIVARIATE POLYNOMIALS VIA POLYTOPE METHOD

  • Koyuncu, Fatih
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.1065-1081
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    • 2011
  • For any field F, a polynomial f $\in$ F[$x_1,x_2,{\ldots},x_k$] can be associated with a polytope, called its Newton polytope. If the polynomial f has integrally indecomposable Newton polytope, in the sense of Minkowski sum, then it is absolutely irreducible over F, i.e., irreducible over every algebraic extension of F. We present some results giving new integrally indecomposable classes of polygons. Consequently, we have some criteria giving many types of absolutely irreducible bivariate polynomials over arbitrary fields.

MATROID BASE POLYTOPES FOR SERIES-PARALLEL EXTENSIONS

  • Kim, Sangwook
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.393-401
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    • 2016
  • In this article, we study the matroid base polytope for a matroid obtained from another matroid by a series or parallel extension of an element. We express this polytope as a wedge of a polytope. In particular, we provide the facial structure of the matroid base polytope corresponding to a series-parallel matroid.

Analysis on Stable Grasping based on Three-dimensional Acceleration Convex Polytope for Multi-fingered Robot (3차원 Acceleration Convex Polytope를 기반으로 한 로봇 손의 안정한 파지 분석)

  • Jang, Myeong-Eon;Lee, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2009
  • This article describes the analysis of stable grasping for multi-fingered robot. An analysis method of stable grasping, which is based on the three-dimensional acceleration convex polytope, is proposed. This method is derived from combining dynamic equations governing object motion and robot motion, force relationship and acceleration relationship between robot fingers and object's gravity center through contact condition, and constraint equations for satisfying no-slip conditions at every contact points. After mapping no-slip condition to torque space, we derived intersected region of given torque bounds and the mapped region in torque space so that the intersected region in torque space guarantees no excessive torque as well as no-slip at the contact points. The intersected region in torque space is mapped to an acceleration convex polytope corresponding to the maximum acceleration boundaries which can be exerted by the robot fingers under the given individual bounds of each joints torque and without causing slip at the contacts. As will be shown through the analysis and examples, the stable grasping depends on the joint driving torque limits, the posture and the mass of robot fingers, the configuration and the mass of an object, the grasp position, the friction coefficients between the object surface and finger end-effectors.

Dynamic Manipulability Analysis of Limb Moving in Viscous Fluid (점성유체 속에서 움직이는 로봇팔의 동적 조작도 해석)

  • 전봉환;이지홍;이판묵
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2713-2716
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a dynamic manipulability analysis method of the limb moving in viscous fluid. The key idea of the presented method is that the boundary of joint velocity can be converted to the velocity-dependant dynamic manipulability polytope through the coriolis, centrifugal and drag terms in dynamic equation. The velocity-dependant dynamic manipulability polytope is added to the inertial and restoring force manipulability polytope to get overall manipulability polytope of the limb moving in the fluid Each of the torque and velocity bounds arc considered in the infinite norm sense in joint space, and the drag force of a limb moving in fluid viscous is modeled as a quadratic form An analysis example with proposed analysis scheme is presented to validate the method.

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HOMOGENEOUS CONDITIONS FOR STOCHASTIC TENSORS

  • Im, Bokhee;Smith, Jonathan D.H.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.371-384
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    • 2022
  • Fix an integer n ≥ 1. Then the simplex Πn, Birkhoff polytope Ωn, and Latin square polytope Λn each yield projective geometries obtained by identifying antipodal points on a sphere bounding a ball centered at the barycenter of the polytope. We investigate conditions for homogeneous coordinates of points in the projective geometries to locate exact vertices of the respective polytopes, namely crisp distributions, permutation matrices, and quasigroups or Latin squares respectively. In the latter case, the homogeneous conditions form a crucial part of a recent projective-geometrical approach to the study of orthogonality of Latin squares. Coordinates based on the barycenter of Ωn are also suited to the analysis of generalized doubly stochastic matrices, observing that orthogonal matrices of this type form a subgroup of the orthogonal group.

MINIMUM PERMANENTS ON DOUBLY STOCHASTIC MATRICES WITH PRESCRIBED ZEROS

  • Song, Seok-Zun
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.211-223
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    • 2013
  • We consider permanent function on the faces of the polytope of certain doubly stochastic matrices, whose nonzero entries coincide with those of fully indecomposable square (0, 1)-matrices containing identity submatrix. We determine the minimum permanents and minimizing matrices on the given faces of the polytope using the contraction method.