• Title/Summary/Keyword: polymer film

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Conducting Polymer Material Characterization Using High Frequency Planar Transmission Line Measurement

  • Cho, Young-Seek;Franklin, Rhonda R.
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2012
  • A conducting polymer, poly 3-hexylthiophene (P3HT) is characterized with the metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) measurement method and the high frequency planar circuit method. From the MIS measurement method, the relative dielectric constant of the P3HT film is estimated to be 4.4. For the high frequency planar circuit method, a coplanar waveguide is fabricated on the P3HT film. When applying +20 V to the CPW on P3HT film, the P3HT film is in accumulation mode and becomes lossy. The CPW on P3HT film is 1.5 dB lossier than the CPW on $SiO_2$ film without P3HT film at 50 GHz.

Effects of Attachment and Proliferation of Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells on Silk/PLGA Film (실크/PLGA 필름에서 실크 함량이 망막색소 상피세포의 부착 및 증식 거동에 미치는 영향)

  • Jo, Eun-Hye;Kim, Soo-Jin;Cho, Su-Jin;Lee, Ga-Young;Kim, On-You;Lee, Eun-Yong;Cho, Won-Hyung;Lee, Dong-Won;Khang, Gil-Son
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.289-295
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    • 2011
  • Biomaterials for retinal tissue engineering must demonstrate several critical features for potential utility, including mechanical integrity, biocompatibility, and slow biodegradation. Silk film biomaterials were designed and characterized to meet these functional requirements. We prepared natural/synthetic hybrid silk/PLGA films using 0, 10, 20, 40, and 80 wt% of silk by a solvent evaporation method. MIT assay was used to confirm the number of cells attached on film at 1, 2, and 3 days, respectively. The morphology of cellular adhesion on films was also confirmed by scanning electron microscope (SEM). RT-PCR was conducted to confrrm mRNA expression of retinal pigment epithelitun (RPE) using RPE65 as a RPEs marker and the expression of cytokeratin were determined by immunofluorescence staining. We confirmed that the silk/PLGA film of 20~40 wt% silk was superior for the adhesion and proliferation of RPEs.

The Analysis on the Deformation of Electrostrictive Polymer Film with respect to Time under Constant Voltage

  • Park, Kyung-Chul;Yun, Ji-Won;Jeon, Jae-Wook;Park, Hyoukryueol;Kim, Hunmo;Nam, Jae-Do
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.46.5-46
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    • 2001
  • Electrostrictive polymer is deformed by electric force generated by electric field built by high voltage. When high voltage is applied to the electrostrictive polymer film in which the electrodes such as conductive grease or carbon powder are installed, it expands in the direction of area. Because electrostrictive polymer is incompressible and electric force is applied to it in the direction of thickness. Electrostrictive polymer film in which electrodes are installed, functions as a parallel-plate capacitor. Therefore anode and cathode charges are piled up or both electrodes and there exists attractive force that functions as pressure in the direction of thickness. So the thickness of electrostrictive polymer becomes thicker ...

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Theoretical Optical Waveguide Investigation of Self-Organized Polymer Thin Film Nanostructures with Nanoparticle Incorporation

  • Lau, King Hang Aaron;Knoll, Wolfgang;Kim, Dong-Ha
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2007
  • Hybrid thin film nanostructures composed of metal nanoparticles (NPs) and self-assembled polymer films with different spatial distributions of NPs were analyzed by optical waveguide spectroscopy (OWS). Specifically, the dielectric constants were calculated using effective medium theory for the incorporation of 1 vol% Au NP into the block copolymer (BCP) films having a cylindrical nanodomain morphology. Three cases were considered: uniform distribution of NPs in the film; selective distribution of NPs only in the cylindrical domains; and segregation of NPs to the center of the cylindrical domains. The optical waveguide spectra derived from the calculated dielectric constants demonstrate the feasibility of experimentally distinguishing the composite nanostructures with different inner morphologies in the hybrid metal NP-BCP nanostructures, by the measurement of the dielectric constants using OWS.

Nanopore Generation in Low Dielectric Organosilicate and SiCOH Thin Films

  • Heo, Kyu-Young;Yoon, Jin-Hwan;Jin, Kyeong-Sik;Jin, Sang-Woo;Oh, Kyoung-Suk;Choi, Chi-Kyu;Ree, Moon-Hor
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.298-298
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    • 2006
  • There has been much interest in incorporating nanoscale voids into dielectric materials in order to reduce their k value, and thus in producing low-k porous interdielectric materials. One approach to the development of low-k dielectric materials is the templated polycondensation of organosilicate precursors in the presence of a thermally labile, organic polymeric porogen. The other is SiOCH films have low dielectric constant as well as good mechanical strength and high thermal stability through PECVD. In this article we explore the nanopore generation mechanism of organosilicate film using star-shape porogen and SiOCH film using bis-trimethylsilylmethane (BTMSM) precursor.

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Adhesion and Proliferation Behavior of Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells on Hesperidin/PLGA Films (헤스페리딘/PLGA 필름에서 망막색소상피세포의 부착과 증식거동)

  • Lee, So Jin;Kang, Su Ji;Kim, Hye Yun;Lee, Jung Hwan;Kim, Eun Young;Kwon, Soon Yong;Chung, Jin Wha;Joo, Choun-Ki;Khang, Gilson
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2014
  • Retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) plays an important role in maintaining the visual function and the degeneration of the RPE causes several retinal degeneration disease. In order to fabricate the suitable carrier for RPE transplantation, the hybrid poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) film with hesperidin was prepared. Hesperidin has an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant characteristics. ARPE-19 was seeded on hesperidin/PLGA film and then, cell proliferation was determined by the MTT assay, and cell adhesion and cell morphology were confirmed by SEM. Also, RT-PCR was performed to confirm the expression of the specific genes, and AEC immunohistochemical staining was performed to determine the expression of RPE65. As a result, we confirmed that attachment, proliferation and phenotype maintenance of RPE cells were more excellent on hesperidin/PLGA film than PLGA film, thereby we were able to confirm the potential applications of hesperidin/PLGA film as tissue engineering carrier for regeneration of retina.

Fabrication of a Film Coated with Conducting Polymer Using One Atmospheric Pressure Plasma (대기압 플라즈마를 이용한 전도성 고분자 코팅 필름 제조)

  • Jung, Jin-Suk;Yang, In-Young;Myung, Sung-Woon;Choi, Ho-Suk;Kim, Jong-Hoon
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.308-314
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    • 2007
  • A composite film of polyurethane(PU)-graft-poly(acrylic acid) (PAAc)/polyaniline (PU-g-AAc/PANI) was successfully fabricated for the purpose of adding conductivity on the surface of a general purpose polymer and improving adhesive property between the general purpose polymer and conducting polymer layer. The results from ATR-FTIR and XPS analyses also supported the successful synthesis of the composite film by showing characteristic peaks for every step. A low surface resistivity of $2{\times}10^3\;ohm/sq$ proved the surface conductivity of synthesized PU-g-AAc/PANI film and the surface resistance decreased with increasing the amount of grafted AAc, which acted as a dopant for PANI film.

Downscaling of self-aligned inkjet printed polymer thin film transistors

  • Noh, Yong-Young;Sirringhaus, Henning
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1564-1567
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    • 2008
  • We demonstrate here a self-aligned printing approach that allows downscaling of printed organic thin-film transistors to channel lengths of 100 - 400 nm. A perfected down-scaled polymer transistors (L= 200 nm) showing high transition frequency over 1.5 Mhz were realized with thin polymer dielectrics, controlling contact resistance, and minimizing overlap capacitance via self-aligned gate configuration.

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Relations Between Dispersion of CNTs and Electrical Conductivity in the Hydrophobic CNT/PVDF Composite Film (소수성 CNT/PVDF 복합막에서 CNT의 분산과 전도성의 관계)

  • Lee, Sunwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.462-466
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we investigated the relations between dispersion of CNTs (carbon nanotubes) and electrical conductivity in the CNT/PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) composite film. By adding hydrophobic CNTs as filler into the PVDF matrix, we fabricated hydrophobic and electrically conducting polymer coating film. Dispersion of CNTs in the CNT/PVDF composite film plays a significant role in terms of electrical conductivity and wetting property. Spray coating method was used to form the CNT/PVDF composite films by injecting the dispersed CNTs in the PVDF solution with different weight ratios from 0.7 wt% to 7 wt%. We investigated the electrical properties and contact angles of the CNT/PVDF composite films with the CNT concentration. Finally we discussed the conducting mechanism and feasibility of the CNT/PVDF composite film for the conducting polymer films.

Reliability Evaluation of Atomic layer Deposited Polymer / Al2O3 Multilayer Film for Encapsulation and Barrier of OLEDs in High Humidity and Temperature Environments (OLED Barrier와 Encapsulation을 위한 원자층 증착 Polymer / Al2O3 다층 필름의 온습도 신뢰도 평가 분석)

  • Lee, Sayah;Song, Yoon Seog;Kim, Hyun;Ryu, Sang Ouk
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2017
  • Encapsulation of organic based devices is essential issue due to easy deterioration of organic material by water vapor. Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is a promising solution because of its low temperature deposition and quality of the deposited film. Moisture permeation has a mechanism to pass through defects, Thin Film Encapsulation using inorganic / organic / inorganic hybrid film has been used as promising technology. $Al_2O_3$ / Polymer / $Al_2O_3$ multilayer film has shown excellent environmental protection characteristics despite of thin thicknesses of the films.

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