• Title/Summary/Keyword: polyethylene(PE)

Search Result 522, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Electrical properties of acrylic acid and n-butyl acrylate grafted PE (Acrylic acid와 n-butyl acrylate로 grafts시킨 폴리에틸렌의 전기적 특성)

  • Lee, Chang-R.;Kim, Ok;Suh, Kwang-S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1996.11a
    • /
    • pp.278-282
    • /
    • 1996
  • Electrical properties of acrylic acid and n-butyl acrylate grafted polyethylene were investicated. Charge accumulation characterist-ics of acrylic acid grafted PE are changed by graft ratio, but it remains not changed in n-butyl acrylate grafted PE. It was also observed that anti-treeing and AC breakdown strength of grafted PE were increased due to the graft ratio. The change of electrical properties of grafted PE were attributed to the polar group introduced by the graft reaction.

  • PDF

A Study on the Heating Characteristics of Radiant Floor Panel Using Heat Pipes with the Double Wick (이중 윅 타입 히트파이프를 이용한 바닥복사패널의 난방특성 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Ki;Lee, Tae-Won
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.183-189
    • /
    • 2012
  • Most of the domestic residential buildings have used the traditional radiant heating system, circulating hot water through the cross-linked polyethylene(PE-X) pipe buried in the floor panel of the heating space. New type of the heating panel was recently developed using heat pipes with double wicks. Some experiments were carried out in this study to verify the thermal characteristics of this heating system at the unit heating space which surrounded by outer space whose temperature of air be maintained scheduled value with time. Through the various experiments with several parameters, such as flow rate, inlet and outlet temperatures of hot water and the heating duration and so on, we found that the floor heating system with heat pipes was able to reduce the pumping power for hot water circulation by 4~31% compared with the conventional panel heating system using PE-X pipe. These results could be used for optimal design and efficient operation of the heating system as well as improvement of thermal comfort.

Preparation and Properties of PE Heterogeneous ion Exchange Membrane with Bead and Fibrous ion Exchanger (비드와 섬유이온교환체 고정 PE 불균질 이온교환막의 제조 및 특성)

  • 황택성;박명규;강경석
    • Polymer(Korea)
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.575-581
    • /
    • 2002
  • Heterogeneous ion exchange membranes were prepared by mixing polyethylene as matrix with bead and fibrous anionic ion exchangers at different mixing ratio. Generally, ion exchange capacities were increased with increasing the ratio of the fibrous ion exchanger content. The highest ion exchange capacity of the membrane was 1.86 meq/g at 30wt% IXF (ion exchange fiber) in the membrane. The water uptake, fixed ion concentration, and ion transport number of the membrane increased with increasing the content of the fibrous ion exchanger. However, the electrical resistivity of the membrane was decreased with increasing the content of the fibrous ion exchanger. The lowest electrical resistivity of 5$\Omega$/$\textrm{cm}^2$ was observed at 30 wt%of IXF.

Performance Prediction Methods and Combustion Characteristics of PE-GOX Hybrid Rocket Motor : Part II, Performance Prediction Method (PE-GOX 하이브리드 모터의 연소특성 및 성능 예측 기법 : Part II, 성능 예측 기법)

  • Yoon, Chang-Jin;Song, Na-Young;You, Woo-Jun;Moon, Hee-Jang;Kim, Jin-Kon;Sung, Hong-Gye
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.271-274
    • /
    • 2006
  • In order to predict the performance of the small-scale Polyethylene-GOX hybrid rocket motor, a typical internal ballistic model was proposed. The model adopted for the present study employed the lumped scale of chamber pressure so that the pressure-time history resulted from the present model was comparable to the test results.

  • PDF

Studies on the Draw Resonance in the Melt Spinning of polypropylene/Polyethylene Blends -Rheological Properties and Draw Resonance of Polypropylene/Polyethylene Blends - (폴리프로필렌/폴리에틸렌 혼합물의 용융방사에 있어서 연신공명에 관한 연구 -폴리 프로필렌/폴리에틸렌 혼합물의 유변학적 특성과 연신공명 -)

  • 김상용
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.148-160
    • /
    • 1992
  • 폴리프로필렌(PP)과 폴리에틸렌(PE)혼합물의 용융방사에 있어서 불안정성을 연구하 였으며 혼합물의 유변학적 성질, 혼합물의 형태학적 특성과 연신공명과의 관계를 고찰한 것 이다. 신장점도는 spinline rheometer를 사용하여 측정하여 섬유직경은 광센서를 이용하여 방사공정에서 on-line 측정하였고 연신공명의 주기는 Fourier 변환을 이용하여 분석하였다. PP와 PE혼합물의 용융방사에 있어서 PP 함유량이 많을수록 연신공명이 발생하는 임계연신 비가 줄어들고 그 주기는 길어진다. 정상상태에서 구한 유변학적 성질을 이용하여 Shah와 Pearson의 이론식과 Fisher와 Denn의 이론식으로부터 구한 임계연신비값이 실험치와 많은 차이를 보여주었다. 연신공명에 의하여 형성된 섬유의 가는 부분의 배향도는 굵은 부분에 비하여 크게 향상되었으며 PP 함유량이 많을수록 배향도가 크게 증가하였다.

  • PDF

Lap Splice Performance of Reinforcing Bars in High Performance Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composite under Repeated Loading (반복하중 하에서 고인성 시멘트 복합체 내 철근의 겹침이음성능)

  • Jeon, Esther;Kim, Sun-Woo;Yang, Ii-Seung;Han, Byung-Chan;Yun, Hyun-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.181-184
    • /
    • 2005
  • Experimental results on lap splice performance of high performance fiber reinforced cementitious composite(HPFRCC) with fiber types under repeated loading are reported. Fiber types were polypropylene(PP), polyethylene(PE) and hybrid fiber[polyethylene fiber+steel cord(PE+SC)]. The development length($l_d$) was calculated according to the relevant ACI code requirements for reinforcing bars in concrete. The current experimental results demonstrated clearly that the use of fibers in cementitious matrixes increases significantly the splice strength of reinforcing bars in tension. Also, the presence of fibers increased the number of cracks formed around the spliced bars.

  • PDF

Surface Metallization of Polyethylene Films Modified by Radiation Grafting of N-vinyl Pyrollidone (감마선 자극에 의한 금속이온 이식 도전성 폴리머)

  • A. Aal;V. V. Khutoryanskiy;Z. S. Nurkeeva;G. A. Mun;Soh, Dea-Wha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.403-406
    • /
    • 2003
  • Poyethylene(PE) films could be modified by radiation grafting of N-vinyl pyrollidone(NVP) using radiation. FTIR spectra was used to confirm the modification of PE films. The modified films were activated by one-step or two-step methods for electroless Cu plating. Morphology of metallized films has been investigated. Electroless Cu plating onto the modified films depends mainly on the grafting degree and activation type. The electrical conductivity and adhesion of the metallized films has been investigated and tested in regard of grafting degree of samples.

  • PDF

Temperature Dependence of Optical Properties on Polymer Materials (폴리머 재료에서의 광학적 물성의 온도의존성)

  • 정승묵;신영곤;이상훈;송국현;김영진;이낙규;나경환
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.5-11
    • /
    • 2004
  • Optical properties of PET(Polyethylene terephthalate), PC(Polycarbonate), Acrylic resin and PE(Polyethylene) sheets were studied as a function of heat treating temperature of $60^{\circ}C$ to $150^{\circ}C$. By the heat treatment, optical properties of transmittance, absorbance, and reflectance showed a considerable change with different ways according to the materials. To understand the reason of optical property change, X-ray diffraction and surface morphology were also investigated. It was observed that small crystallite and pore that can cause scattering largely affect the transmittance. It was suggested that change of surface chemical bond induce the reflectance variation.

  • PDF

Study on Leaf and Stem Production of Angelica acutiloba by Mulching materials

  • Choi Seong-Kyu
    • Plant Resources
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-31
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study was conducted to produce effectively more leaves of Angelica acutiloba through year-round production system by using various mulching materials. Soil temperature by covering treatment was the highest in P.E.(Polyethylene Film) mulching and followed by rice straw mulching, especially showing highest temperature in Tr. PE(Transparent Polyethylene Film) from April through May. Water content of soil was higher in P.E. mulching than in non-mulching. Leaf and stem production of Angelica acutiloba through year-round production showed the highest in PE mulching also root production of Angelica acutiloba showed the highest in P.E. mulching. These results suggest that leaf and stem production of Angelica acutiloba can be maximized through P.E. mulching cultivation system.

  • PDF

Acoustic Emission and Fracture Process of Hybrid HPFRCCs with Polyethylene Fiber and Steel Cord (PE 섬유와 강섬유를 사용한 하이브리드 HPFRCCs의 파괴특성 및 음향방출특성)

  • Kim, Sun-Woo;Jeon, Su-Man;Kim, Yong-Cheol;Yun, Hyun-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.253-256
    • /
    • 2006
  • The HPFRCCs show the multiple crack and damage tolerance capacity due to the interfacial bonding of the fibers to the cement matrix. For practical application, it is needed to investigate the fractural behavior and of HPFRCCs and understand the micro-mechanism of cement matrix with reinforcing fiber. The objectives of this paper are to examine the compressive behavior, fracture and damage process of HPFRCC by acoustic emission technique. Total four series were tested, and the main variables were the hybrid type, polyethylene (PE) and steel cord (SC), and fiber volume fraction. The damage progress by compressive behavior of the HPFRCCs is characteristic for the hybrid fiber type and volume fraction. And from acoustic emission (AE) parameter value, it is found that the second and third compressive load cycles resulted in successive decrease of the ring-down count rate as compared with the first compressive load cycle.

  • PDF