• 제목/요약/키워드: polyaniline film

검색결과 63건 처리시간 0.028초

폴리아닐린 필름의 전기적 특성에 미치는 용매 및 도핑물질의 효과 (The Effect of Solvent and Doping Matter on the Electric Properties of Polyaniline Films)

  • 김재욱
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.713-718
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    • 1997
  • Polyaniline free standing films cast from N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone(NMP) solution, camphorsulfonic acid(HCSA), dodecylbenzensulfonic acid(HDBSA), inorganic matter(carbon black, graphite) and metal(silver) were prepared by processings. The properties of these films such as crystallinity, near-infrared absorption spectra and conductivity were investigated. The HCSA and HDBSA doped polyaniline films cast from m-cresol and chloroform solvents showed the metallic property and high crystallinity, respectively. The value of conductivity in the HCSA doped polyaniline film obtained 180 S/cm. We have obtained the value of conductivity 200 S/cm in the metal(silver) doped polyaniline film, which is higher than that of the HCSA doped polyaniline film. The metal(silver) doped polyaniline film shows good properties as a electromagnetic shielding material.

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폴리아닐린과 그 혼합물의 전자기파 차폐특성 (Electromagnetic Shielding Characteristics of Polyaniline and Its Mixtures)

  • 박종수;임인호;최병수
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2001
  • Polyaniline(EB)/NMP 용액에 carbonblack, grahpite Ag를 첨가하여 우수한 막질의 free standing film을 제조하였다. 1 mole HCI로 도핑된 polyaniline(ES) free standing film($\sigma$=5 S/cm, t=0.14 mm)을 제조하여 10 MHz~1 GHz의 주파수 영역에서 전자기파 차폐효과를 측정한 결과 23~25 dB의 차폐효율을 나타내었으며, carbonblack, grahpite, AG을 첨가하여 제조한 ES free standing film 과 camphorsulfonic acid(CSA)를 도핑한 polyaniline film의 전자기파 차폐효율 측정결과 각각 30~34dB, 36~42dB, 44~52dB, 34~43dB로 ES free standing film 보다 우수한 특성을 나타내었다.

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옥살산과 몰리브덴산나트륨 전해액에서 냉연강판에 전해중합된 폴리아닐린 피막의 특성 (Characterization of Electro-Polymerized Polyaniline Film on the Cold Rolled Sheet in the Oxalic acid and Sodium Molybdate Electrolyte)

  • 임기영;윤정모;기준서;장용석
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.386-393
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    • 2006
  • Increasing environmental concerns require to solve the problem produced due to the use of heavy metals in coating formulations. Therefore, it is necessary to develop new coating strategy employing inherently conducting polymers such as polyaniline. Polyaniline is a conductive polymer that is synthesized by oxidation polymerization, and the electrochemical and chemical polymerization are possible for the oxidation of aniline. Electrochemical oxidation polymerization produces a fine surface and although voltage control is more convenient, it require electrolytic cells, and elaborate thin film can be acquired with the polymerization. Polyaniline films were electro-polymerized on cold rolled sheets using the galvanostat mode in the oxalic acidaniline-sodium molybdate electrolyte. The structure and properties of polyaniline film were studied using Potentiostat/Galvanostat 263A, FE-SEM,, AFM, SST, Colorimetry. A high corrosion resistance of polyaniline film was observed with an increase of corrosion potential by $500{\sim}600$ mV for the substrate covered with polyaniline.

교차결합의 변화에 따른 Polyaniline 필름의 전기적 성질과 전자기차폐 성질에 관한 연구 (Electrical and Electromagnetic Shielding Properties of Polyaniline Films with Different Degrees of Crosslinking)

  • 김재욱
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 1997
  • The electrical and electromagnetic shielding properties have been investigated in polyaniline free standing films with different degrees of elongation cast from N-methyl 2-pyrrolidone(NMP) solution and camphorsulfonic acid(HCSA) doped polyaniline film. The degree of crystallinity of the crosslinked films increased with increasing the draw ratio. For the case of the oriented films doped with hydrochloric acid, we have the values of conductivities up to 173 S/cm. It is considered that the physical micro-crystalline crosslinking domains act as nucleation sites for the increase of relative crystallinity during stretching. We have obtained the value of conductivity 210 S/cm in the HCSA doped polyaniline film cast from the solvent of m-cresol, which is higher than that of the crosslinking oriented films. The electromagnetic shielding efficiency of HCSA doped polyaniline film obtained 37-41 dB in the frequency range of 10MHz-1GHlz, which is higher than that of the crosslinking oriented films. The higher value of electromagnetic shielding efficiency of HCSA doped polyaniline film suggests strong possibility of electromagnetic shielding material.

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NaCl 수용액내에서 강판의 내식성에 미치는 전해합성 폴리아닐린 피막의 영향 (Effect of Polyaniline Film by Electro-synthesis on Corrosion Resistance of Steel Sheets in the Aqueous Solution of Sodium Chloride)

  • 윤정모;김영근
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.625-630
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    • 2003
  • Increasing environmental concerns require to solve the problem produced due to the use of heavy metals in coating formulations. Therefore, it is necessary to develop new coating strategy employing inherently conducting polymers such as Polyaniline(PANI). Polyaniline films were electrosynthesized by oxidation of aniline on cold rolled and weathering sheets using the potentiostatic mode from an aqueous oxalic acid medium. Potentiodynamic polarization curves were obtained for cold rolled and weathering sheets in the aqueous solution of 3% sodium chloride. The structure and properties of polyaniline film were elucidated using SEM, DSC, SST. A high corrosion resistance of polyaniline films were observed with a gain of the corrosion potential around 600-900 mV positive in the substrate covered with polyaniline than in the case without it.

Polyaniline계 전도성 고분자의 열안정 특성 (Thermal stability of polyaniline based conductive polymer blend)

  • 백운석;윤호규;서광석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 1998
  • The thermal stability of polyaniline-camphorsulfonic acid(PANI-CSA) film was studied as a function of temperature and time. A decrease in electrical conductivity of PANI-CSA film occurred when PANI-CSA film is subjected to temperature above 60$^{\circ}C$. From the result of thermogravimetry (TG), it was thought that the deterioration in electrical conductivity of PANI-CSA film was due to evaporation of water and residual solvent.

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The Polyaniline Electrode Doped with Li Salt and Protonic Acid in Lithium Secondary Battery

  • Ryu, Kwang-Sun;Kim, Kwang-Man;Hong, Young-Sik;Park, Yong-Joon;Jang, Soon-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제23권8호
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    • pp.1144-1148
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    • 2002
  • We prepared the polyaniline (Pani) film and powder by chemical polymerization and doping with different dopants and also investigated the capability of Li//polyaniline cells after assembling. The oxidation/reduction potentials and electrochemical reaction of Li//polyaniline cells were tested by cyclic voltammetry technique. The Li//Pani-HCl cells with 10% and 20% conductors show a little larger specific discharge capacities than that without conductor. The highest discharge capacity of almost 50 mAh/g at 100th cycle is also achieved. However, Li//Pani-LiPF6 with 20% conductor shows a remarkable performance of ~90 mAh/g at 100th cycle. This is feasible value for using as the positive electrode material of lithium ion secondary batteries. It is also proved that the powder type electrode of Pani is better to use than the film type one to improve the specific discharge capacity and its stability with cycle.

전해산화에 의한 배금전극상 전도성 폴리아닐린 피막의 생장거동(I) (Growth Behavior of Condutive Polyaniline Film on a Platinum by Electrochemical Oxidation(I))

  • 신성호;이주성
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 1988
  • To know the growth behavior of Conductive polyaniline file, the anodic oxidation of anilien on a platiunm in aqueous sulfuric acid solution has been studied. Cyclic votammetry and currenttime transisents method used to investigate the anodic oxidation of aniline to polyaniline films on a platinum. The oxidation of aniline is shown to occur in several steps dependent on the potential. it the phase growth resembles the deposition of a metal film.

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전도성 폴리아닐린을 이용한 유기박막 투명전극의 제조 및 특성 (Preparation and Characterization of Organic Thin-Film Transparent Electrode using Conducting Polyaniline)

  • 오선주;이의진;윤종진;정명조;이석현;이상호;차은희;이재관
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2010
  • 전도성 폴리아닐린을 합성하여 용액 공정을 적용한 유기박막 투명전극을 제조, 그 특성을 조사하였다. 용액에 분산된 폴리아닐린을 스핀코팅하여 얻어진 박막 전극은 200 nm의 두께에서 $380{\Omega}/m^2$ 의 면저항을 보였고, 450 nm 이상의 파장에서 85% 이상의 균일한 광투과성을 나타내었다. 전극의 $130^{\circ}C$이상의 온도변화에서는 비교적 높은 저항변화율이 관찰되었다.

Process and characterization of an electrochromic film made of silica-polyaniline composite nanoparticle

  • Hwang, Tae-Jin;Lee, Heung-Yeol;Joo, Hyun-Jung;Yim, Tai-Hong
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국표면공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.6-7
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    • 2008
  • Composite nanoparticles of silica-polyaniline were synthesized and tested as an electrochromic material. For the optical application, the size of the nanoparticle was intended to be less than 100 nm in diameter. The synthesis was done by using a microemulsion synthesis method where the silica-polyaniline composite nanoparticle was obtained by dispersing two acidic aqueous phases containing aniline and polymerization agent, respectively. Microstructure analysis such as TEM and BET surface area measurement showed the possibility that polyaniline is incorporated in porous silica structure. The composite structure of the particle was proved to enhance chemical stability of the prepared electrochromic film.

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