• Title/Summary/Keyword: policy alternatives

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Analysis of Expert Recognition on the Performance Monitoring System: Focused on Ministry of Justice (재정성과 목표관리제도에 대한 전문가 인식도 분석: 법무부를 중심으로)

  • Moon, Kwang-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.390-398
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the actual operation status of the financial performance target management system which is currently operated and to provide improvement plan based on this analysis. For this purpose, I examined the performance management system and performance indicators of the Ministry of Justice, which is one of the criminal justice administration agencies. Although the overall appropriateness of the current performance management system is considered to be somewhat appropriate as a whole, there is a negative perception about the performance measurement method for measuring the achievement of the performance target, and the evaluation of the performance of the performance target is relatively low. In addition, there were many criticisms about the establishment and measurement of the Ministry of Justice's overall performance indicators, such as the tendency to select indicators that are easy to achieve and easy to measure. In order to remedy these problems, it was highly suggested that the importance of indicators should be more emphasized and expanded so as to set up high-performance indicators. Based on the results of this analysis, some suggestions for policy implications and some alternatives for improvement of financial performance target management system were suggested.

A Study on the Space Planning for Unified School and Appropriate Utilization of Closed School following the Merger and Abolition of Small Schools in Rural Area (소규모학교 통폐합에 따른 통합초등학교의 공간구성 및 폐교 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hwa-Ryong;Rhew, Choon-Geun;Oh, Se-Hee;Park, So-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2012
  • According to the decrease in birth rate and reduction of population in rural area, primary schools have brought about many problems for decrease of number of student, and environment of education have became deteriorated. Accordingly, primary schools be required improvement, and it should be altered placement of schools because it change number of student, distance and time of attending school, and formation of school zone are changed by alternating of human and physical environment. Merger and abolition of primary school is inevitable for change of placement standard to primary school and qualitative improvement of environment of education in rural area. This study suggests the effective space planning methods for unified school and appropriate utilization alternatives for closed school following after the merger and abolition of small rural schools. In doing so, it explores the present models of merger and abolition through analysis of all sort of actual condition and the possibilities for various utilizations of the abolished schools. It proposes a classroom-operation type fused the comprehensive class and departmental class system for merged primary schools in rural area. It also suggests the re-use methods of closed school facilities for students and community. Finally, it emphasizes that in order to success the policy of the merger and abolition of small schools, it be attributed to the social-cultural environment based on local residents and community and required provision of a variety of utilization plans reflecting local specifics and guarantee of local residents' participation and selection.

A Study on the Analysis of Relative Efficiency of Logistics Facilities in Korea (DEA기법을 이용한 한국 물류시설의 효율성 분석)

  • Lee, Kwangbae;Choi, Yongseok
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 2013
  • This paper aims to analyse the relative efficiency of logistics facilities and suggest the policy alternatives for exploring and activating them. This study also divides the logistics facilities into airport terminals, logistics complexes, container terminals, and trucking freight terminals. For this purpose, the CCR-DEA as well as the BCC-DEA techniques are employed to show which part explains the primary cause of inefficiencies of each DMU(Decision Making Unit). The empirical results indicate that the efficiency of logistics complex is the lowest of all, while freight trucking terminal has the highest efficiency. This study also reveals that operation inefficiency is greater than scale inefficiency in most of DMUs, showing that much more effort be done for alleviating the cost resulting from irrational management.

Re-Organization of Port Governance in Gyeonggi Province (경기도의 항만 거버넌스 재정비방안)

  • Jung, Hyun-Jae;Lee, Dong-Hyon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to present an alternative to improve the complex structure of Gyeonggi port governance. Based on previous research, advanced port operation, timely development of port, port safety management, and growth with the region were selected as the main roles of port governance. In addition, the importance of each role was analyzed by selecting the government-led port authority and government and local joint port authority as alternatives. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the establishment of the government-led port authority was reasonable in terms of advanced port operation, timely port development, and port safety management. On the other hand, local joint port authority is reasonable in terms of growth with the region. The implication of this study is that it is necessary to simplify port governance in Gyeonggi Privince and establish the government-led port authority in which Participation of local governments is required for linking regional administration and urban development plans.

A Study on Quality-incorporating Models in Evaluation of Hospital Efficiency with Data Envelopment Analysis - An Analysis on National University Hospitals in Korea - (DEA에 의한 병원 효율성 평가에서 질적 측면 통합 모형에 관한 연구 - 국립대학교병원에 대한 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Shin, Dong-Wook;Shin, Chong-Gak;Jung, Kee-Taig
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.69-93
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    • 2008
  • Rising healthcare cost is a global phenomenon that justifies governments' introduction of 'incentive regulation' plan for the improvement of hospital efficiency. A number of previous studies tried to evaluate the efficiency of healthcare organization by using Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA), a common efficiency benchmarking method. However, there is a concern that this kind of efficiency evaluation could induce "quantity-quality trade-off". Moreover, as quality aspect is especially important in terms of 'effectiveness' of health care, it should be considered in efficiency evaluation of healthcare organization. A number of different models were tried so far to incorporate quality aspect into DEA, however, none is universally recognized as a standard. Thus, in this study, previous quality-incorporating DEA models were categorized into 6 types according to the way of incorporating quality aspect, and strengths and limitations of each type were reviewed with a set of artificial data as an example. Based on this review, a new quality-incorporating efficiency evaluation model, named Quality-adjusted output DEA(QAO-DEA), was suggested. As an exploratory empirical analysis, technical efficiency of human resource were measured with different quality-incorporating DEA models, using 2004 data from National University Hospitals. In conclusion, Quality-adjusted output DEA(QAO-DEA) model seems to be one of the most desirable alternatives to incorporate quality aspect in efficiency evaluation of hospital, and deserves the consideration as a policy tool to induce simultaneous improvement of both efficiency and quality.

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Social Welfare Ethics in the Information Age - Focusing on Dataveillance through Social Welfare Information System - (사회복지정보화의 윤리적 쟁점 - 사회보장정보시스템을 통한 데이터감시를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Suyoung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.68 no.1
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    • pp.193-224
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    • 2016
  • The article aims to discuss ethical issues of social welfare informationisation, focusing on dataveillance through social welfare information system in South Korea. The Korean government plans to upgrade social welfare information system, by strengthening welfare fraud tracking and adding blind spot discovering functions. However, surveillance over poor population's data is inevitable when conducting such investigations. This article reviews current debates on dataveillance. It then conducts a case study on social welfare dataveillance in South Korea, asking what ethical problems lie in the dataveillance in terms of privacy, accuracy, property, and accessibility issues. Subsequently, this paper identifies three fundamental ethical dilemmas of social welfare in the informational age. Finally, it suggests policy alternatives to tackle the ethical problems and dilemmas of social welfare informationisation.

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The Enhancement Strategy on National Cyber Capability Using Hybrid Methodology of AHP and TOPSIS (AHP와 TOPSIS 융합 방법론을 이용한 국가 사이버 역량 강화 방안)

  • Bae, Sunha;Park, SangDon;Kim, So Jeong
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2015
  • The effective cyber capability assessment methodology does not exist, it's difficult to check the current state of the our country's cyber capabilities and to establish cyber capability enhancement plan based on the result of assessment. The cyber capability assessment is necessary in order to determine the current level of the country, establish policy directions and provide the basis for effective budgeting. But assessment of national cyber capability is multi-criteria decision makink problem. In this paper develops an assessment model based on the AHP and TOPSIS. AHP is used to determine weight of the criteria and TOPSIS method is used to obtain final ranking. We also introduce the result of four major nations cyber capability assessment using the proposed methodology. The experiment used the virtual experimental data. And the result show that the proposed methodology can expand the number of criteria and alternatives for assessment and provide more sophisticated mathematical base for objective assessment comparing methodology using AHP only.

Study on the Differences of the Government Social Support for Unmarried Mother Child-rearing between at the Home and in the Facilities (재가와 시설의 양육미혼모 정부지원 차이에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Younghye
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.493-502
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate differences of governmental parts in social supports for unmarried mothers at home and those at facilities and to look at policy alternatives. Despite of the rising number of unmarried child rearing mothers in recent years, the governmental supports are not sufficient enough to aid even the most basic sustenance. The research on the governmental supports shows that unmarried child-rearing mothers at home were more aged, more employed, more educated and had children of more month ages than those at facilities. Single mothers at facilities were getting more governmental supports excluding crisis support and paternity test than those at home who appeared to be experiencing more difficulties. Based on the results from this research work, more realistic governmental policies are proposed to help a stable settlement of unmarried child-rearing mothers.

The Estimation of the Economic Impact of Handset Subsidies Using Input-Output Tables (단말기보조금의 경제적 파급효과에 대한 산업연관분석)

  • Kim, Yongkyu;Kang, Imho
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.86-103
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    • 2010
  • This paper computes the economic impact of handset subsidies using the recent Input-Output Tables and compares the results with other alternatives which telecommunications companies can choose. The first scenario is that telecommunications companies give handset subsidies to consumers and sales agents. The second is that the companies do not give the subsidies to them, but instead spend the same amount of subsidy on facility investment. The third is that the companies lower the prices of their mobile communications services and consumers spend the saved expenses on other goods and services. The result is that the production, value added, import, job, employment inducement coefficients of the first scenario is larger than those of the second and third scenarios. The reason is as follows. The handset subsidy results in the incentive to consumers for handset purchase or the incentive for sales agents to sell the telecommunication services of the companies. The former has larger production and import inducement effect, and the latter also has larger value-added, job, and employment inducement effect than those of other scenarios.

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The Effective Technology Commercialization of Government Research Institutes: Focus Daedeok Innopolis Research Company (공공 R&D 기관의 효과적인 기술사업화에 관한 연구 -대덕특구 연구소기업을 중심으로-)

  • Yang, Young-Seok;Choi, Jong-In
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2010
  • The focus of this paper falls on assessing how well rule of crafting government R&D institution spin-off companies(GRSCs), legitimatized to boost up technology commercialization of government research institutions(GRIs) at Daedeok Innopolis in 2006, affect the better business performance of GRSCs, but also delivering alternatives of driving up their better business. First of all, this paper evaluate a management performance of GRSCs at the financial aspect by taking 5 different GRSCs cases among 16 to measure the overall performance of GRSCS's Technology commercialization. Second, this paper assess the effectiveness of GRSCs to bring the better performance of technology commercialization. Third, this paper suggest soft program-centered technology commercialization model, rather institution and ceremonial-oriented one, for GRIs. Overall, the outcomes of this paper will contribute to accommodate the rule of GRSCs attaining goals set in the initial policy domain.