• Title/Summary/Keyword: pointer

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Detection of Potential Memory Access Errors based on Assembly Codes (어셈블리어 코드 기반의 메모리 오류 가능성 검출)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Byeong-Man;Bae, Hyun-Seop;Chung, In-Sang
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.18D no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2011
  • Memory errors can cause not only program malfunctions but also even unexpected system halt. Though a programmer checks memory errors, some memory errors with low occurrence frequency are missed to detect. In this paper, we propose a method for effectively detecting such memory errors using instruction transition diagrams through analyzing assembly codes obtained by disassembling an executable file. Out of various memory errors, local memory return errors, null pointer access errors and uninitialized pointer access errors are targeted for detection. When applying the proposed method to various programs including well-known open source programs such as Apache web server and PHP script interpreter, some potential memory errors are detected.

Verification of set-up accuracy using MLC leakage (MLC leakage를 이용할 Verification의 효용성 고찰)

  • Yun InHa;Hong DongGi;Jung WangKwon;Seo DongRin;Yun HwaRyeong;Kim JungMan
    • The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2004
  • Purpose : Verification within 5mm is one of the important QA process of IMRP and SRS. Therefore, we improve accuracy of patients set-up using scale point. Materials and Methods : We compare MLC scale pointer with customerized port film graticule for patients who was underwent IMRT and SRS. Results : Scale pointer using MLC showed accurate location of patients landmark including divergency of beam, and any point of patient could be certified by means of cross of MLC. Conclusion : MLC scale pointer is effective and convenient method in verification of patients set-up using L-gram.

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Hand Interface using Intelligent Recognition for Control of Mouse Pointer (마우스 포인터 제어를 위해 지능형 인식을 이용한 핸드 인터페이스)

  • Park, Il-Cheol;Kim, Kyung-Hun;Kwon, Goo-Rak
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1060-1065
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the proposed method is recognized the hands using color information with input image of the camera. It controls the mouse pointer using recognized hands. In addition, specific commands with the mouse pointer is designed to perform. Most users felt uncomfortable since existing interaction multimedia systems depend on a particular external input devices such as pens and mouse However, the proposed method is to compensate for these shortcomings by hand without the external input devices. In experimental methods, hand areas and backgrounds are separated using color information obtaining image from camera. And coordinates of the mouse pointer is determined using coordinates of the center of a separate hand. The mouse pointer is located in pre-filled area using these coordinates, and the robot will move and execute with the command. In experimental results, the recognition of the proposed method is more accurate but is still sensitive to the change of color of light.

Efficient Null Pointer Dereference Vulnerability Detection by Data Dependency Analysis on Binary (효율적 데이터 의존성 분석을 이용한 바이너리 기반 Null Pointer Dereference 취약점 탐지 도구)

  • Wenhui Jin;Heekuck Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.253-266
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    • 2023
  • The Null Pointer Dereference vulnerability is a significant vulnerability that can cause severe attacks such as denial-of-service. Previous research has proposed methods for detecting vulnerabilities, but large and complex programs pose a challenge to their efficiency. In this paper, we present a lightweight tool for detecting specific functions in large binaryprograms through symbolizing variables and emulating program execution. The tool detects vulnerabilities through data dependency analysis and heuristics in each execution path. While our tool had an 8% higher false positive rate than the bap_toolkit, it detected all existing vulnerabilities in our dataset.

Pointer Adjustment Jitter Reduction Method Using Bit Stuf fing Technique (비트 스타핑 방식을 이용한 포인터 조정 지터의 감소방법)

  • Choi Seung-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.1196-1201
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    • 2006
  • In pointer adjustment systems, 3 byte SDH clocks are controlled for synchronization. Therefore large jitter is generated in that systems. Bit stuffing technique was introduced as method for reducing pointer adjustment jitter. However, the jitter generated in this systems is also not so small. In this paper, the problems in the bit leaking system are analyzed and new bit stuffing technique is introduced to reduce the jitter sufficiently.

Motion based interaction techique for a camera-tracked laser pointer system (카메라 추적 기반 레이저 포인터 시스템을 위한 동작 기반 상호작용 기술)

  • Ahn, Sang-Mahn;Lim, Jong-Gwan;Kwon, Dong-Soo
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02b
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    • pp.257-261
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, intuitive interactions compatible with various software and replaceable with the conventional mouse function are proposed for camera-tracked laser pointer system. For this purpose, this paper designs the motion based interaction using acceleration information from a new laser pointer with 3-axes accelerometer and shows its usability.

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A Non-contact Two-Dimensional Position Sensing Device Using Electromagnetic Induction (전자기 유도 방식을 이용한 비접촉식 2차원 위치 센서)

  • Ryu, Young-Kee;Koh, Kuk-Won;Kim, Hak-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.1159-1163
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we would like to introduce two dimensional non-contact position sensor by using an electromagnetic induction based coil system and an algorithm to estimate the position of pointer. The sensor which will introduce in this paper is composed of a pointer including LC resonant circuit and a sensor board to detect the electromagnetic signal from the pointer. Because of the simplicity shape of the line antenna, low cost and free form curved shape of the sensor device is possible. In this research, we proposed a new two dimensional non-contact type electromagnetic sensor system and realized the proposed sensor device. From the experiments, the proposed device can be employed for the two dimensional position sensor.

자동차 Display panel의 시인성 향상을 위한 설계 방안

  • 기도형;김형수;이승주;장상원;신승헌;정의승
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to survey colors of background, marker, and pointer being used in passenger car's display panel, and to suggest ergonomic design guidelines of car's display panel to enhance driver's visibility. An experiment was conducted, in which reading time of display was measured as dependent variable, and colors of black, white, blue and green were selected as background colors of display, and black, white, yellow, and green as marker's colors, and black white, yellow, green and red as pointer's colors. The results showed that reading time of display with white background, yellow marker and pointer was shortest. It was expected that this results could be used as valuable design guidelines in car's display panel.

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A Study on Bit Leaking Pointer Adjustment litter (비트 리킹 포인터 조정 지터에 관한 연구)

  • 최승국;이기영
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1091-1095
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    • 2004
  • Bit leaking technique is analyzed as method for reducing pointer adjustment jitter. The method for jitter reduction is described, and simulation results are represented to illustrate rms jitter performance. The results show that rms jitter value decrease to less than 25% as compared to a conventional pointer adjustment system.

A Study on Jitter Generated in STM Pointer Adjustment System (STM 포인터 조정 장치에서 발생되는 지터에 관한 연구)

  • 최승국
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.1848-1853
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    • 2003
  • Stuff threshold modulation(STM) technique is analyzed as method for reducing pointer adjustment jitter. The method for jitter reduction is described, and simulation results are presented to illustrate rms jitter performance. The results show that rms jitter value decrease to less than 50% as compared to a conventional pointer adjustment system.