• Title/Summary/Keyword: point-contact

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Knowledge Management

  • 김영성
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.329-346
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    • 1998
  • ㆍKM의 구조적 특징 - WWW의 Site 구성 특징과 유사 ㆍContributor와 Consumer의 철저한 선택적 관계 ㆍ기존 OLTP 구축 개념 적용 시는 효용성이 제한적 ㆍContributor의 경우 consumer(Customer)의 관심을 유도할 수 있는 다양한 방법의 동원이 필요 ㆍDynamic 변경, Multimedia Content 관리가 필수 ㆍ직접적인 업무 처리 시스템은 아님 ㆍ업무처리에 필요한 정보뿐만 아니라 확신을 얻는데 도움을 줌 ㆍ최소한 정보 검색의 One Point Contact 역할 수행ㆍKM의 방법론 - 일괄 처리 방식 : EDMS + E-Mail + Search Engine + Work Flow - 요소기술 결합 방식(중략)

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Repulse Forces of MCCB (배선용 차단기의 전자 반발력에 관한 연구)

  • 김길수;임기조;강성화;조현길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.593-596
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    • 2001
  • It is necessary for calculation of repulsion forces acting on the closed electric contacts flowing over-current, e.g. inrush current and overload currents, to do optimum design of switching devices. In this paper, the farces and flux densities generated by currents at the contact point when circuit breakers are in closed state are obtained by using 3D finite element methode. To be convinced of the results, we measure electrogmanetic repulsion forces on contacts by measuring voltage between opened contacts in MCCB.

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Human Arm Posture Control Using the Impedance Controllability of the Musculo-Skeletal System Against the Alteration of the Environments

  • Kim, Jaehyo;Makoto Sato;Yasuharu Koike
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2002
  • We show that humans execute the postural control ingeniously by regulating the impedance properties of the musculo-skeletal system as the motor command against the alteration of the environment. Adjusting muscle activity can control the impedance properties of the musculo-skeletal system. To quantify the changes in human arm viscoelasticity on the vertical plane during interaction with the environment, we asked our subject to hold an object. By utilizing surface electromyographic(EMG) studies, we determined a relationship between the perturbation and a time-varying muscle co-activation. Our study showed when the subject lifts the object by himself the muscle stiffness increases while the torque remains the same just before the lift-off. These results suggest that the central nervous system(CNS) simultaneously controls not only the equilibrium point(EP) and the torque, but also the muscle stiffness as themotor command in posture control during the contact task.

On-Machine Measurement of Sculptured Surfaces Based on CAD/CAM/CAI Integration : II. Inspection Planning Strategy (CAD/CAM/CAI 통합에 기초한 자유곡면의 On-Machine Measurement : II. 측정계획 수립)

  • Cho, Myeong-Woo;Kim, Jin-Seop;Seo, Tae-Il;Cho, Jae-H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this research is to develop an effective inspection planning strategy for sculpture surfaces in OMM(On-Machine Measurement) process. As a first step, effective measuring point locations are determined to obtain optimum results for given sampling numbers. Two measuring point selection methods are suggested in this study based on newly proposed CAD/CAM/CAI integration concept: (1) by the prediction of cutting errors, (2) by considering cutter contact points to avoid the measurement errors caused by cusps. As a next step, the TSP(Traveling Salesman Problem)algorithm is applied to minimize the probe moving distance. Appropriate simulations and experiments are performed to verify the proposed inspection planning strategy in this study, and the results are analyzed.

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A Study on the Measurement of In-plane Deformations by using Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry and Finite Element Method (전자 스페클 간섭법과 유한요소법을 이용한 면내변형의 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hyung-Soo;Cho, Ki-Hyon;Kim, Hong-suk;chung, Hyung-kil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2002
  • In-plane ESPI(Electronic Speckle Patten Interferometry)was devised to measure in~plane defamation and rotation of a specimen with laser in this study. The conventional measuring methods of surface deformations such as the strain gauge have many demerits because they are contact and point-to-point measuring ones. But that ESPI is noncontact, nondestructive and whole field measuring method can overcome previous disadvantages. We used ESPI which is sensitive to in-plane displacement for measuring in-plane deformations of a disk. First of all, the system calibration was done due to an in-plane rotation before getting deformations of a disk. Finally we showed good agreement between theexperiment results and those of the FEA(Finit Element Analysis).

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Output Property of Ge-Thermopile Sensor (Ge계 열전센서의 출력특성)

  • Park, Su-Dong;Kim, Bong-Seo;Oh, Min-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.265-266
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    • 2006
  • It was well known that thermopile was quiet a competent sensor using to probe the temperature of "hot point" where the temperature can be off the temperature-limitation for normal operation of the main electrical power equipment. In the present work, we aimed for developing new Ge-thermopile materials which can be using a non-contact temperature sensors at various hot-point of the power equipment and evaluation of its output property. As a results of the present works, a new thermopile which were composed Ga-poded p-type and Sb-doped n-type in Ge-semiconductor were designed and manufactured by MBE(Molecular Beam Epitaxy) process and showed superior sensitivity at room temperature.

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An efficient polygonal chian inersection algorithm (점열 곡선의 꼬임을 효율적으로 찾는 알고리즘)

  • 박상철;신하용;최병규
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.190-199
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    • 1999
  • Presented in this paper is an algorithm for finding all intersections among polygonal chains with an O((n+k)·log m) worst-case time complexity, where n is the number of lien segments in the polygonal chains, k is the number of intersections, and m is the number of monotone chains. The proposed algorithm is based on the sweep line algorithm. Unlike the previous polygonal-chain intersection algorithms that are designed to handle special only cases, such as convex polygons or C-oriented polygons, the proposed algorithm can handle arbitrarily shaped polygonal chains having self-intersections and singularities (tangential contact, multiple intersections). The algorithms has been implemented and applied to 1) testing simplicity of a polygon, 2) finding intersections among polygons and 3) offsetting planar point-sequence curves.

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A New Method on the Derivation of the Thermodynamic Quantities for a System Represented by the Canonical Ensemble (Canonical Ensemble 로 代表된 系의 에너지 分布則 및 熱力學的牀態量의 道出에關하여)

  • Kim Shoon-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1954
  • Fowler obtained thermodynamic quantities assuming the theory which could be derived by representing the system with microcanonical ensemble, in order to introduce the temperature T of the system proper, he considered the combined systems which are composed of the system proper and another arbitrary system that is in thermal contact with the former, and represented the combined system by a microcanonical ensemble, here, he used the steepest descent method in his calculation. This Fowler's treatment is not only unsatisfactory at the point of theoretical view but also he could not make the formulation of free energy of Helmholtz's so that this formular was forced to be assumed. From the point of Quantum Statistical Mechanical view, the materially closed system which is in an equilibrium state with the temperature T is best represented by canonical ensemble. At the actual derivation of the distribution law and thermodynamic quantities, however, in order to avoid the difficulty of calculation Tolman proceeded his calculation either representing the system proper by the grand-canonical ensemble or adding a certain limitation.

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Influence of Pile Cap On The Behaviors of End Bearing Pile Groups (말뚝캡이 선단지지 무리말뚝의 지지거동에 미치는 영향)

  • 최영석;이수형;정충기;김명모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2000
  • Model tests on free standing pile groups and piled footings with varying a pile spacing in two layered soils are carried out. The influence of pile cap on the behaviors of end bearing pile groups is analyzed by comparing the bearing behavior in piled footings with those in a single pile, a shallow footing(cap alone) and free standing pile groups. From the test results, it is found that the bearing characteristics of cap-soil-pile system are related with load levels and pile spacings. Before yield, the bearing resistance by cap is not fully mobilized, however, as the applied load increases, the bearing resistance of cap approaches to that of cap alone and settlement hardening occurs after yield due to the compaction caused by the contact pressure between cap and soil. By the cap-soil-pile interaction, shaft friction and point resistance of piles considerably increase with dependency of pile spacings. In two layered soil, the increasing effect of dilatancy in dense sandy soil adjacent to pile tips, increases the point resistance of pile.

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