• Title/Summary/Keyword: podding rate

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Effects of Growth Retardants B995 and CCC on the Growth arid Yield of Soybean (생장 조절제(B995.CCC) 산포가 대두의 생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향)

  • 위성옥;최원열
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 1984
  • The effects of retardants B995 and CCC on the growth and yield of soybean cultivar, kwanggyo, were investigated. The 3 application times(4th, 5th and 6th trifoliate leaf stage) combined with 4 concentrations (500, 1000, 2000 and 3000 ppm) were treated, and the retardant solutions were sprayed on the foliage. Only stem length in retardants, rate of podding in application times, and, in concentrations, stem length, number of branch, number of pod per plant and grain yield, were significant. In the inhibition of stem elongation, B995 was more effective than CCC, and rate of podding was the highest in the 4th leaf-spraying. The highest concentration, 3000 ppm, was the most effective in the inhibition of stem elongation and in the increase of number of branch and pod, rate of podding, and in yield. The number of node of mainstem, dry stem weight, chlorophyll and 100 grain weight were not significant with any treat. Yield had positively correlated with number of branch and pod, and rate of podding but negatively with stem length. The retardants was thought to be considerably conducive to the increase of yield.

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Effect of Ethrel and TIBA on Yield and Yield Components of Soybean (에스렐과 TIBA 처리가 검정콩의 수량 및 수량구성요소에 미치는 영향)

  • 김익제;손석용;이재웅;유인모;이철희;김태수
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.483-487
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to examined the effects of TIBA and ethrel on podding rate, percentage of seed numbers per pod, and seed yield of black soybean. The black soybean variety “Geomjeongkong 1” was used. TIBA of 50, 100, and 150 ppm and ethrel of 500, 1,000, and 1,500 ppm were applied at V6 (fifth leaf stage), V8 (seventh leaf stage), and R1 (flowering stage). The podding rate was increased by the treatment of TIBA at R1 stage while it was decreased by ethrel at all growth stages. Compared with control, TIBA decreased 100 seed weight a little bit but ethrel increased it slightly, on the contrary. Both TIBA of 50 ppm and ethrel of 500 ppm increased the sued yield by 8 to 28% compared with control regardless of growth stages of application; the highest seed yield was obtained at V6 stage of application of 50 ppm in TIBA and 500 ppm in ethrel, respectively.

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The Relation of Soybean Seedcoat Mottling with Podding Location and Seed Transmissibility in Soybean Mosaic Virus (대두모자이크바이러스에 의한 결협절위별 갈반립의 형성과 바이러의 종자전염)

  • Oh, Jeung-Haing
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.280-284
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    • 1984
  • Association of SMV infection in soybean plants with seedcoat mottling and with seed transmission of SMV was examined. Seedcoat mottling was increased positively in proportion to the SMV severity in variety Clark. No correlation was found between the incidence of mottled seed and the seed's position on the plant. Susceptible variety with virus symptoms gave rise to mottled seeds but only a small percentage of these mottled seeds could transmit the virus. SMV could be transmitted even by nonmottled seeds harvested from SMV infected plants in similar rate with mottled seed. It seemed that the amount of mottled seed could be used as an indicator of the amounts of SMV infection in a seed production field.

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Effect of Plant Growth Regulator(TIBA, ABA, DGLP) Treatment on Growth and Seed Yield of Soybean (Glycine max L.) (식물생장조절제처리가 대두의 생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향)

  • 정일민;김기준
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1989
  • Three growth regulators, TIBA (2. 3. 5-Triiodobenzoic acid). ABA(Abscisic acid) and DGLP were sprayed on soybean plants sown on April 25 and May 10 to investigate those effect on growth and yield of Hwangkeumkong cultivar. TIBA or ABA reduced stem length. and lodging. however. increased stem diamater podding rate. number of pods and seeds per plant, and seed yield. Among 3 growth regulators TIBA was most effective to healthy growth and to increase of seed yield. Optimum treatment method for healthy plant growth and higher grain yield was 2-3 times spray with 5-day interval from 6 leaf stage (V6) of soybean plants. Soybean seed yield in the plot of TIBA treatment with 3 times from 6 leaf stage was 20% higher both in early and ordinary seeding field than those of non-treatment plots.

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