• Title/Summary/Keyword: plates vibration

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Influence of Boundary Stress Singularities on the Vibration of Clamped and Simply Supported Sectorial Plates With Various Radial Edge Conditions (다양한 방사연단 조건을 갖는 고정 및 단순지지 부채꼴형 평판 진동에 대한 경계응력특이도의 영향)

  • Kim, Joo-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.10 no.4 s.37
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    • pp.601-613
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    • 1998
  • This paper reports the first-of-its-kind free vibration solutions for sectorial plates having re-entrant corners causing stress singularities when the circular edge is either clamped or simply supported. The Ritz method is employed with two sets of admissible functions assumed for the transverse vibratory displacements. Accurate frequencies and normalized contours of the transverse vibratory displacement are presented for the spectra of sector angles.

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Vibration Analysis of Separation Screen for a Recycling of Construction Wastes (건설폐기물의 재활용을 위한 분리스크린의 진동해석)

  • Kim, K.K.;Kim, M.S.;Son, K.;Kim, K.H.;Moon, B.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1057-1062
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to find out design parameters of vibrating screen, such as particles motion, specific gravity, shape, and kinetic friction. In order to approach this problem, four materials of construction wastes, wood, styrofoam, concrete, and sand are used for dynamic modeling. To present friction between the particles material and tilt plates material, these particles model is applied in order to verify effectively. Generally, the vibrating screen is composed of three assemblies such as screen, wastes guide, supported of screen. This model regards vibrator as system of screen fixed tilt plates. The model is analyzed to present what kind of particles motion while the system is vibrating. and this vibration system has been implemented in a ADAMS dynamaic program. This modeling is consist of dynamic model separation state on particle size. This study make good technique to verify in theory.

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Placement of passive Constrained Layer Damping for Vibration Control of Smart Plate (지능판의 진동제어를 위한 수동구속감쇠의 위치 설정)

  • Kang, Yong-Kyu;Kim, Chan-Mook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2002
  • Dynamic characteristics of smart laminated composite plates with passive constrained layer damping have been investigated to design structure with maximum possible damping capacity. The equations of motion are derived for flexural vibrations of symmetrical, multi-layer laminated plates. The damping ratio and modal damping of the first bending and torsional modes are calculated by means of iterative complex eigensolution method. The structural damping index(SDI) is introduced to determine the optimum placement of viscoelastic patch. This paper addresses a design strategy of laminated composite plate under vibrations.

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A study on transverse vibration characteristics of a sandwich plate with asymmetrical faces

  • Ahn, Namshik;Lee, Kangsu
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.501-515
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    • 2011
  • Sandwich elements have high flexural rigidity and high strength per density. They also have excellent anti-vibration and anti-noise characteristics. Therefore, they are used for structures of airplanes and high speed ships that must be light, as well as strong. In this paper, the Reissner-Mindlin's plate theory is studied from a Hamilton's principle point of view. This theory is modified to include the influence of shear deformation and rotary inertia, and the equation of motion is derived using energy relationships. The theory is applied to a rectangular sandwich model which has isotropic, asymmetrical faces and an isotropic core. Investigations are conducted for five different plate thicknesses. These plates are identical to the sandwich plates currently used in various structural elements of surface effect ships (SES). The boundary conditions are set to simple supports and fixed supports. The elastic and shear moduli are obtained from the four-point bending tests on the sandwich beams.

Large amplitude forced vibration of functionally graded nano-composite plate with piezoelectric layers resting on nonlinear elastic foundation

  • Yazdi, Ali A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.68 no.2
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    • pp.203-213
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a study of geometric nonlinear forced vibration of carbon nano-tubes (CNTs) reinforcement composite plates on nonlinear elastic foundations. The plate is bonded with piezoelectric layers. The von Karman geometric nonlinearity assumptions with classical plate theory are employed to obtain the governing equations. The Galerkin and homotopy perturbation method (HPM) are utilized to investigate the effect of carbon nano-tubes volume fractions, large amplitude vibrations, elastic foundation parameters, piezoelectric applied voltage on frequency ratio and primary resonance. The results indicate that the carbon nano-tube volume fraction, applied voltage and elastic foundation parameters have significant effect on the hardening response of carbon nanotubes reinforced composite (CNTRC) plates.

Extraction of Accurate Eigenvalues of Plates Using a Meshless Method (무요소법을 이용한 임의 형상 평판의 고정확도 고유치 추출 기법)

  • Kang, Sangwook;Woo, Yoonhwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.779-786
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    • 2015
  • The Kansa method, which is used for various free vibration problems of arbitrarily shaped plates including membranes, discretizes the domain of a plate using only nodes without elements unlike FEM. The method requires a small amount of computation relative to FEM thanks to this discretization scheme but has limit in the accuracy of its solution. This paper reveals the reason of the limit and, to overcome the limit, proposes the practical method of calculating the singularity of a system matrix and extracting accurate natural frequencies. Case studies for a rectangular plate and an arbitrarily shaped plate validate the proposed method.

A novel and simple higher order shear deformation theory for stability and vibration of functionally graded sandwich plate

  • Sekkal, Mohamed;Fahsi, Bouazza;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Mahmoud, S.R.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.389-401
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    • 2017
  • In this work, a new higher shear deformation theory (HSDT) is developed for the free vibration and buckling of functionally graded (FG) sandwich plates. The proposed theory presents a new displacement field by using undetermined integral terms. Only four unknowns are employed in this theory, which is less than the classical first shear deformation theory (FSDT) and others HSDTs. Equations of motion are obtained via Hamilton's principle. The analytical solutions of FG sandwich plates are determined by employing the Navier method. A good agreement between the computed results and the available solutions of existing HSDTs is found to prove the accuracy of the developed theory.

Dynamic Characteristics of Composite Plates Subjected to Electromagnetic Field (자기장을 받는 복합재료 판의 동적 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Kyun;Lee, Kune-Woo;Moon, Jei-Kwon;Choi, Jong-Woon;Kim, Young-Jun;Park, Sang-Yun;Song, Oh-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.681-688
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    • 2011
  • Structural model of laminated composite plates based on the first order shear deformable plate theory and subjected to a combination of magnetic and thermal fields is developed. Coupled equations of motion are derived via Hamilton's principle on the basis of electromagnetic equations (Faraday, Ampere, Ohm, and Lorenz equations) and thermal equations which are involved in constitutive equations. In order to obtain the implications of a number of geometrical and physical features of the model, one special case is investigated, that is, free vibration of a composite plate immersed in a transversal magnetic field. Special coupling effects between the magnetic and elastic fields are revealed in this paper.

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A novel meshfree model for buckling and vibration analysis of rectangular orthotropic plates

  • Bui, Tinh Quoc;Nguyen, Minh Ngoc
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.579-598
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    • 2011
  • The present work mainly reports a significant development of a novel efficient meshfree method for vibration and buckling analysis of orthotropic plates. The plate theory with orthotropic materials is followed the Kirchhoff''s assumption in which the only deflection is field variable and approximated by the moving Kriging interpolation approach, a new technique used for constructing the shape functions. The moving Kriging technique holds the Kronecker delta property, thus it makes the method efficiently in imposing the essential boundary conditions and no special techniques are required. Assessment of numerical results is to accurately illustrate the applicability and the effectiveness of the proposed method in the class of eigenvalue problems.

Vibration analysis of two span continuous special orthotropic plates with elastic intermediate support (탄성지지된 2경간 연속 철근콘크리트 슬래브교와 샌드위치 패널슬래브의 진동해석)

  • 김덕현;김경진;이세진;이원석
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 1998
  • A method of calculating the natural frequency corresponding to the first mode of vibration of beams and tower structures, with irregular cross sections and with arbitrary boundary conditions was developed and reported by Kim, D. H. in 1974. In this paper, the result of application of this method to the subject problem is presented. The structure considered for this report is two span continuous special orthotropic plates with elastic intermediate support. The use of elastic support as one of the passive control means is common. Any method may be used to obtain the deflection influence surfaces needed for this vibration analysis. Finite difference method is used for this purposa in this paper. The influence of the modulus of the foundation, and $D_{ij}$ stiffnesses on the natural frequency is thoroughly studied.

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