• Title/Summary/Keyword: plate type heat exchanger

Search Result 129, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

A Study on the Performance of Cooling/Reheating System Using Polymer Heat Exchanger (폴리머 열교환기를 사용한 냉각/재가열 시스템의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyuck;Yoo, Seong-Yeon;Han, Kyu-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11b
    • /
    • pp.2154-2159
    • /
    • 2008
  • In conventional air-conditioning systems, when the circulated air from the air-conditioned space pass through the cooling coil in the air-conditioning system, the air is over-cooled to eliminate the moisture as well as to decrease the temperature. The purpose of this study is to test and evaluate performance of the cooling/reheating system which can save both cooling energy and reheating energy by exchanging heat between the cooled air and reheated air. Experimental apparatus consists of fan, ducts, polymer exchangers, cooling coil, electronic auxiliary heater and data acquisition system. Two types of polymer exchanger, plate type and dimple type, made of polypropylene for cooling/reheating system are designed. Heat transfer and dehumidification characteristics of system are tested. The results show that the energy saving is up to 40% in the range of present experimented conditions, and it decreases with increasing velocity, inlet temperature and specific humidity.

  • PDF

A Study on Thermal Performance Comparison between Large and Small Sized Plate Heat Exchanger (판형 열교환기 크기에 따른 전열성능 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.528-534
    • /
    • 2020
  • The early development and use of plate heat exchangers (PHE) were in response to stringent statutory requirements from dairy products in the late 19th century, but PHEs were not exploited commercially until the 1920s. Since then, although the basic concept of PHEs has changed little, its design and construction have progressed significantly to accommodate higher temperatures and pressures, as well as large heat exchanging capacities. The development of current chevron-type corrugated heat plates has been ongoing since the oil shock in the 1970s to improve energy efficiency. The development trend of PHEs is consistent with the development of larger heat plates with better thermal efficiency, lower pressure drop, and good flow distribution. In this study, the thermal performance of small heat plates (PHE-S) and large heat plates (PHE-L) with the same plate depth and corrugation pitch were analyzed experimentally for each channel (H, M, and L type) to suggest development directions of heat plates. The test results showed that for the convectional heat transfer coefficient, the PHE-S was on average, 16.5% higher in the H type, 25% higher in the M type, and 40% higher in the L type than PHE-L. In the case of the pressure drop, the PHE-S was 19% higher in the H type, 46% higher in the M type, and 61% higher in the L type than PHE-L. These results were attributed to the differences in fluid distribution areas between the PHE-S and PHE-L, among other potential causes.

A Study on Electronically Controlled R-134a Heat Pump System for a Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV) (연료전지 자동차용 R-134a 전동식 히트펌프 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Kyoung;Lee, Dong-Hyuk;Won, Jong-Phil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.124-132
    • /
    • 2007
  • The main objective of this work is to investigate the characteristics of a heat pump system for fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV). The present heat pump system adopts an electrically driven compressor running with R134a and uses the heat from the fuel cell stack as the heat source for the exterior heat exchanger. The experimental work has been done with various operating conditions such as different compressor speeds, fuel cell stack coolant temperatures and flow rates. The heating capacity was measured to be from 4 to 10 kW at $-20^{\circ}C$ ambient temperature, and the outlet temperature of interior heat exchanger was up to $70^{\circ}C$. After 30 seconds from start-up, the system reached a steady state and the heating capacity of 6.8 kW was acquired, and after 90 seconds, the air outlet temperature of interior heat exchanger became $35^{\circ}C$.

A NUMERICAL STUDY ON PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER PERFORMANCE BY GAP BETWEEN CHEVRON PLATES (판 사이 간격에 따른 판형 열교환기 성능에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • Lee, Soo-Yoon;Ahn, Joon;Shin, Seung-Won
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2009.04a
    • /
    • pp.347-354
    • /
    • 2009
  • Plate Heat Exchnager(PHE) has recently become widely adopted for cogeneration systems owing to its small installation space and high thermal efficiency. The gap between plates can be changed depending on its assemble type, i.e. gasket or blazing. The gap is known to affect thermal efficiency and working pressure drop in PHE with complicated geometrical features. Numerical simulation techniques have been developed to deal with PHE with complex configuration of chevron plates. The present study is aiming at identifying the gap effect on pressure drop and thermal efficiency of the PHE. The numerical simulation results show that the gap has relatively large effects on working pressure drop than thermal efficiency in performance of PHE.

  • PDF

Experiments on Condensation Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop in Plate Heat Exchangers with Different Chevron Angles (판형 열교환기의 세브론각에 따른 응축열전달 및 압력강하 실험)

  • 김윤호;한동혁;이규정
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1141-1148
    • /
    • 2001
  • Experiments on the condensation heat transfer and pressure drop in the brazed type plate heat exchangers are performed with refrigerants R410A/R22. To investigate the geometric effect, plate heat exchangers with the same pitch and height but different $45^{\circ},\;35^{\circ}and\;20^{\circ}$ chevron angles are used. Varying the mass flux of refrigerant (13~34 kg/$m^2$), the condensing temperatures ($20^{\circ}C\;and\;30^{\circ}C$) and the vapor quality (from 0.9 to 0.15) at the same constant heat flux ($5kW/m^2$), the condensation heat transfer coefficients and pressure drops are measured. The heat transfer coefficients decrease slightly with increasing the condensing temperature at a given mass flux in all plate heat exchangers. The pressure drop increases with increasing the mass flux and the quality and decreasing the condensing temperature and the chevron angle.

  • PDF

A Study on Plate & Shell type Evaporator in HVAC System for Offshore Plant (해양플랜트 HVAC 시스템용 플레이트·쉘 타입 증발기에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.33-40
    • /
    • 2020
  • Chiller systems which have better temperature stability than Direction expansion coils are often used as condensing units in HVAC systems for offshore plants. Large capacity compressors and electronic expansion valves in chiller systems are mostly imported, and the size of a chiller system depends on heat exchangers such as evaporators and condensers which are locally produced. Due to limited space in the offshore plants, shipyards are demanding manufacturers to make equipment compact. In this paper, a shell & tube heat exchanger, which is used as an evaporator in the conventional flooded chiller system, is replaced by a newly developed compact plate & shell heat exchanger. The main development process of the plate & shell heat exchanger is introduced, and its performances were experimentally evaluated with a real flooded chiller system, and the results are presented.

Mechanical Properties of Heat Exchanger Element with Higher Capacity Waste Heat Recovery PDC Clean Ventilation System (대용량 폐열회수 PDC청정 환기시스템용 열교환 소자의 기계적 특성)

  • Ahn, S.H.;Nam, K.W.;Ahn, B.H.;Kim, D.G.;Jeong, S.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.67-75
    • /
    • 2009
  • Recently, the higher capacity waste heat recovery PDC clean ventilation system has a tendency which is increasing due to the excellent energy reduction in factory, big building, and so on. This system was developed to complement the room environment which is deteriorated. However, the researches and technologies about this system were not well studied. Specially, the characteristic for heat exchanger element used to this system were not well known. Therefore, this study was carried out to evaluate the mechanical properties of the heat exchanger element as the core parts compose of this system. From results, tensile strength and elongation of the plate type heat exchanger element had about 10.11~14.32 kgf/$mm^2$ and 8.0~16.2%, respectively.

  • PDF

Characteristic Analysis of the Cooling System Using Ice Slurry Type Heat Storage System (아이스슬러리형 빙축열 시스템을 이용한 냉각 시스템의 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Won;Lee, Soon-Myung
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.111-115
    • /
    • 2006
  • To clarify the hydraulic and thermal characteristics of ice slurry which made from 6.5% ethylene glycol-water solution flow in the double tube and plate type heat exchanger, experimental studies were performed. The mass flux and Ice fraction of ice slurry were varied from 800 to $3,500 kg/m^2s$(or 7 to 17 kg/min) and from 0 to 25%, respectively. During the experiment, it was found that the measured pressure drop and heat transfer rate increase with the mass flux and ice fraction; however the effect of ice fraction appears not to be significant at high mass flux region. At the region of low mass flux, a sharp increase in the pressure drop and heat transfer rate were observed depends on mass flux.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of OTEC Power Plant (해양온도차 발전 플랜트 성능해석)

  • Uhm, Ji-Hong;Lee, Jae-Yong;Kim, Nam-Jin;Kim, Chong-Bo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11b
    • /
    • pp.234-240
    • /
    • 2000
  • The Energy is the basis for almost all industrial activities and domestic needs. But recently there are increasing concerns internationally over environmental problems and consequent climate changes caused by the excessive use of fossil fuels. Furthermore the price of crude oil is increasing steadily with unstable supplies. In order to solve these national energy problems, the utilization of Ocean Energy is introduced as one of the best alternative technologies for the future. OTEC Power Plant has been installed at the West Inchon Power Plant Site. Temperature differences of $20{\sim}25^{\circ}C$ have been utilized for plant operations, where R22 is used as a working fluid. The system is composed of low pressure turbine, plate type heat exchanger, and pumps. In the present investigation the experimental results, such as gross power, net power and objective function, are analysed when temperature differences change from the reference design point.

  • PDF

20kw급 해양온도차 파이롯 플랜트 성능실험

  • 엄지홍;이재용;김남진;김종보
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1002-1008
    • /
    • 2001
  • The energy is the basis for almost all industrial activities and domestic needs. But recently there are increasing concerns internationally over environmental problems and consequent climate changes caused by the excessive use of fossil fuels. Furthermore the price of crude oil is increasing steadily with unstable supplies. In order to solve these national energy problems, the utilization of Ocean Energy is introduced as one of the best alterative technologies for the future. OTEC Power Plant has been installed at the West Inchon Power Plant Site. Temperature differences of$20~25^{\circ}C$ been utilized for plant operations, where R22 is used as a working fluid. The system is composed of low pressure turbine, plate type heat exchanger, and pumps. In the present investigation the experimental results, such as gross power, net power and objective function, are analysed when temperature differences change from the reference design point.

  • PDF