• 제목/요약/키워드: plastic pipe

검색결과 319건 처리시간 0.028초

MMA 개질 강화 플라스틱 복합관의 휨강성 (Flexural Rigidity of MMA-Modified Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic Composite Pipe)

  • 연규석;최종윤;백종만;권택정;정중호
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.429-432
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    • 2003
  • MMA-modified fiberglass-reinforced plastic composite pipe was produced by using the binder of MMA-modified unsaturated polyester resin in which low viscosity MMA was added to unsaturated polyester resin. Sixteen specimens were made of polymer mortar and fiberglass-reinforced plastic by the centrifugal method. For these specimens the external strength tests were carried out by taking the core thickness consisting of polymer mortar and the fiberglass content per unit area as experimental variables to figure out the effect of variations of these variables influencing on flexural rigidity that is an important property for the composite pipe. Results of this study are believed to provide the basic data for more economical and practical design of MMA-modified fiberglass-reinforced plastic composite pipe.

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고강도 수도용 PVC관의 성능평가 연구 (Evaluation Method of Plastic Pipe for High-Strength Water Supply)

  • 박종일;이창석
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2018
  • High-strength plastic water supply pipe evaluation method was evaluated in this study. Up to date, high strength water supply pipes that we install are mostly ductile cast iron pipes. Sometimes, a few PVC pipes are installed. Metal pipes have rust problem on the surface, causing serious damage to metal pipes and reducing the expected life span of water piping system. Nowadays, depending on technology development, some companies have improved properties of general PVC pipe performance with remarkable properties that exceed KS and ASTM standard. Here, we suggest a new method of performance evaluation for high-strength water plastic pipes.

인장하중을 받는 직선 배관 감육부의 국부 탄소성 변형률 평가 방법 (Estimation Method of Local Elastic-Plastic Strain at Thinning Area of Straight Pipe Under Tension Loading)

  • 안중혁;김윤재;윤기봉;마영화
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.533-542
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    • 2006
  • In order to assess the integrity of pipes with local thinning area, the plastic strain as well as the elastic strain at the root of thinned region are required particularly when fluctuating load is applied to the pipe. For estimating elastic-plastic strain at local wall thinning area in a straight pipe under tensile load, an estimation model with idealized fully circumferential constant depth wall thinning area is proposed. Based on the compatibility and equilibrium equations a nonlinear estimation equation, from which local elastic-plastic strain can be determined as a function of pipe/defect geometry, material and the applied strain was derived. Estimation results are compared with those from detailed elastic-plastic finite element analysis, which shows good agreements. Noting that practical wall thinning in nuclear piping has not only a circular shape but also a finite circumferential length, the proposed solution for the ideal geometry is extended based on two-dimensional and three-dimensional numerical analysis of pipes with circular wall thinning.

Practical estimation of the plastic collapse limit of curved pipes subjected to complex loading

  • Yan, A.M.;Nguyen, D.H.;Gilles, Ph.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.421-438
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    • 1999
  • In this paper a practical limit load estimating procedure is proposed for general pipe-elbow structures subjected to complex loading (in-plane and out-of-plane bending, internal pressure and axial force). The explicit calculating formulae are presented on the basis of theoretical analysis combined with numerical simulation. Von Mises' yield criterion is adopted in both analytical and numerical calculation. The finite element examination shows that the method provides a simple but satisfactory prediction of pipe structures in engineering plastic analysis.

성토하에 매설된 관의 거동 (Behavior of Buried Pipe under Embankment)

  • 강병희;윤유원
    • 한국지반공학회지:지반
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 1988
  • 성토하에 매설된 강관에 작용하는 응력을 유한요소법을 이용하여 탄소성해석을 하고 성토높이, 성토 흙의 탄성계수, 관의 두께, 트렌치의 폭 및 깊이가 응력에 미치는 영향을 검토하였다. 그리고 탄소 성해석결과와 Marston-Spangler이론에 의한 응력을 비교하였다. 연구결과 관직경과 관두께와의 비가 400인 경우에는 탄소성해석 결과와 Spangler이론의 연성관 해석 결과가 비슷하나 이 비가 200보다 작은 두께가 두꺼운 강관의 경우에는 연성관해석이 적합치 않는것 같다. 그리고 강성관해석에 의해서 구한 연직하중은 성토높이, 성토흙의 탄성계수, 관의 두께, 트렌치의 폭 및 깊이에 한계없이 연성관해석에 의한 값보다 항상 크다.

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초음파의 매질 투과성을 이용한 시추공 케이싱 배면의 암상 및 절리구조 조사 연구 (Use of Ultrasonic beam transmissivity for investigating the structural features in plastic pipe cased borehole)

  • 김중열;김유성
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.751-758
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    • 2002
  • Boreholes that are drilled in soft or unconsolidated materials such as gravels and coals are prone to collapse. To maintain the hole, some kinds of casing pipes are needed. If thereby a plastic pipe e.g. PVC is used for the casing, Televiewer tool is still capable of detecting structural features such as fractures in the borehole wall behind the pipe, whereas other borehole-imaging logging devices such as BIPS (Borehole Image Processing System) and FMS(Formation Micro Scanner) won't provide any information about that. Televiewer's primary component is a piezoelectric transducer centered in the hole. It acts as both a transmitter and receiver, and sends an ultrasonic beam. That is reflected, in the same manner as the seismic wave propagation, from the both sides(inner and outer surfaces) of the casing pipe, transmits through the pipe and then reflected from the borehole wall. With an appropriate choice of time-windowing, it is possible to capture the returning signals from both the borehole wall and the outer side of casing pipe as well. A suite of laboratory tests were performed on various physical models composed of plastic pipes with different diameters. Although the amplitudes of returning signals were reduced to about half the usual value due to the transmission loss, the dynamic range of Televiewer tool was sufficient to observe the structural features behind the casing pipe. Besides, several representative case studies at various research areas in our country are presented. The results demonstrate the usefulness of the transmissivity of Televiewer acoustic km, which will assist in further structural interpretation.

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3 차원 벤딩 머신에서 정밀 성형을 위한 공정 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on the process for precision forming by 3-dimension bending machine)

  • 김현진;임상헌;이춘만
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1897-1900
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the bending process for manufacturing of sound pipe by 3 dimension bending machine. The arbitrarily-bended pipe is widely used in a heat exchanger system. The pipe should be formed precisely for assembling of heat changer. And, spring back effect and variation of the pipe thickness should be controlled effectively. We described the change of spring back amount and thickness variation of the pipe according to the change of bending radius and bending angle by FEM analysis. The analysis is adopted the elasic-plastic analysis and contact analysis on MARC software.

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맨드릴을 사용한 굽힘 성형시 헤어핀용 동관의 변형 해석 (Deformation analysis of copper pipe for hair pin under the bending forming using the Mandrel)

  • 김광영;윤두표
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1630-1633
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    • 2003
  • Hair pin bending machine is pipe forming machine consisting of heat exchanger product system. Hair pin produced by these machine is pathway of refrigerant and play a important role improving the performance and productivity of heat exchanger. The core technology of hair pin bending machine is forming the straight pipe into U-type without any defaults. Therefore, this paper study the relation between the pipe bending forming and the shape and position of mandrel using the elastic-plastic finite element analysis and provide a foundation technology for which developing the hair pin bending machine. The results are followed 1. Mandrel located in front of rotating center of bending die minimized the circular shape variation of copper pipe. 2. Diameter change of mandrel hardly effect the pipe shape.

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압축 가공된 비용접 배관의 소성변형 거동에 미치는 내압의 영향 (Effect of Inner Pressure on the Plastic Deformation Behavior of Seamless Pipe Deformed by Compression Process)

  • 서위걸;이문수;손수지;최시훈
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2019
  • In this study, compression process is performed on the seamless E235 pipe using the newly developed compression technology for seamless pipe. Experimental analysis on the heterogeneity of microstructures and mechanical properties of the deformed seamless pipe is conducted. As a result, the correlation between microstructures and mechanical properties are determined. The spatial distribution of effective stress and effective strain developed in the seamless pipe deformed through compression is analyzed using the finite element method (FEM) based on different inner pressure conditions. From the results of the FEM, the impact of the inner pressure on effective stress and effective strain of the seamless pipe deformed through compression can be understood theoretically.

하수관거 직경과 심도를 고려한 하수관거 플라스틱 받침기초의 안전성 평가를 위한 해석연구 (A Numerical Study on Safety Evaluation of Prefabricated Sewage-Pipe Plastic Foundation Based on Pipe Diameters and Buried Soil Depths)

  • 박래진;박종섭
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.4322-4327
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    • 2015
  • 하수관거 시설은 현장 시공시 다짐 불량 및 뒤채움재의 품질관리 미흡으로 인해 하수관거의 이격 및 부등침하가 발생되고, 이음부나 관의 손상이 심화되는 경우 누수가 발생된다. 노후화로 인해 유지 및 보수, 신설 비용은 매년 증가하고, 누수로 인한 인접 매립시설물 및 지하수로의 유입으로 인해 오염사례가 보고된 바 있으며, 최근에는 싱크홀의 문제를 야기하여 사회적 관심이 증대되었다. 따라서 많은 연구자들에 의해 하수관거의 기초에 대한 채움재관련 연구가 오랫동안 연구되어 왔으며, 신재생재료에 대한 관심 수요가 증가하여 재생재료를 활용한 연구들도 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 하수관거를 지지하는 기초의 안전성과 경제성을 동시에 지닌 재활용재료를 활용한 조립식 하수관거 기초에 대해 연구를 진행하였으며, 사후처방방식이 아닌, 시공단계에서 사전예방하기 위해 관경 600mm, 700mm, 800mm의 대형 하수관거를 선정하여 적절한 설계 하중을 산출하고 매립 심도별 안전성에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 본 연구결과는 신형식 하수관거 기초의 유사연구에 널리 활용 될 수 있을 것이다.